人教版英语七年级上册Unit4讲义+习题

课程新授授课题目UNIT4.Whereismyschoolbag?教学设计学习目标.引导的特殊疑问句，物品位置的表达方式及相关问答。.方位介词的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。教学重难点7.引导的特殊疑问句，物品位置的表达方式及相关问答。.方位介词的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。第1页/共17页一、温习（复习提问）上单元测试题讲解。本单元重点单词检查默写。二、学习目标：.引导的特殊疑问句，物品位置的表达方式及相关问答。.方位介词的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。三、学习新课（自主探究学习）一、重点词组。onthesofa在沙发上inyourschoolbag在你的书包里underthetable在桌子下面 comeon快点onyourhead在你的学头上tapeplayer录音机modelplane飞机模型Englishbooks英语书ontheteacher'sdesk在讲课桌上onmybed在床上二、重点句型。bed：gotobed上床睡觉underthebed在床下onthebed（物品放在床上）inbed（躺）在床上eg:Thereisanewbedinmybedroom.Sheisillinbed.bookcase书橱，书柜onthebookcase,inthebookcaseEg:Thebookcaseisforme.这个书橱是给我的。Mydictionaryisonthebookcase.-Where'stheschoolbag?-Itisunderthetable.第2页/共17页Where"…在哪里"主语schoolbag是单数，所以使用whereis…？Eg:Whereisthebook?Whereareyou?Where's是whereis的缩写形式。where提问的地点必须是作状语或表语的，对于作定语的地点提问不能用where,而用which.Eg:Whichgirlisyourcousin?Whereisyourcousin?(4)under在 下Eg:Yourbaseballisunderthebed.Thegirlunderthetreeismysister.(5)table桌子Eg:Whereisthetable?有关短语：underthetable在桌子底下onthetable在桌子上attable在吃饭atthetable在桌子旁边Eg:Sheisattable.她在吃饭。Mydogisatthetable.我的狗在桌子旁边。Comeon!“走吧，快点，跟着来，进展”Eg:Comeon!Wedon'thavemuchtime.You'dbettergonow,andIwillcomeonlater.Howarethingscomingon?第3页/共17页Ithinkitisinyourgrandparents'room.(1)这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。主句是Ithink,从句是it'sinyourgrandparents'room从句省略了弓|导词that。Eg:IthinkEnglishisveryimportant.用法点拨：在含有I/Wethink…引导的宾语从句中，如果宾语从句要表达(2)否定的意义，那么其否定形式转移到动词think上，这叫否定转移。Eg:Idon'tthinkyouareright.Wedon'tthinkheispoor.room房间eg:ShelivesinRoom234.Room还有空间、空地的意思，此时是不可数名词。Makeroomforsb”为某人腾出地方"eg:Pleasemakeroomforme知识点解析atthetable在桌子旁attable在吃饭take带走。拿走，指从说话人所在地带走某人或某事bring带来，拿来，指把某人或某物带到说话人所在地来介词1)in在…里面；在…上Inthetree在树上表示外来事物在树上停留第4页/共17页Onthetree在树上表示树本身长出来的东西其他：on表示在…上，指一件东西在另一件东西上面under表示在…下面between在两者中间between..and..nextto靠近，贴近补充：连词and的用法(1)表示联合，意为“和”、“又”、“而且”：Wewerecoldandhungry.我们饥寒交迫。Iwokeupandgotoutofbed.我醒了就起床了。Heplayedthepianoandshesang.他弹钢琴，她唱歌。(2)有时用于连接两个相同的词语，表示连续性：Thetrainranfasterandfaster.火车开得越来越快。Wewaitedforhoursandhours.我们一直等了好几个小时。Theboyslaughedandlaughed.这些孩子笑个不停。【注】但有时连接两个相同名词表示不同的质量和种类：Therearedictionariesanddictionaries.词典很多，有好有坏。Don,tworry—therearerulesandrules.别担心 规则与规则不一样。第5页/共17页(3)在口语中用在come,go,run,stay,stop,try等之后表示目的，大致相当于不定式符号to：Comeandhaveteawithme.过来跟我一起喝杯茶。Weoughttostopandthink.我们应该停下来想一想。(4)有时用在祈使句后，表示结果，意为“那么”：Workhardandyou,llsucceed.努力干吧，你会成功的。Arrivelateoncemoreandyou,refired.你再迟一次，你就会被开除。比较：Ifyouworkhard,you,llsucceed.如果你努力干，你会成功的。(5)有时表示对比(有类似but的意思)：Heisrich,and(yet)leadsamodestlife.他很富有，但却过着朴素的生活。RobertissecretiveandDavidiscandid.罗伯特深藏不露，而戴维则有啥说啥。(6)用在good,nice,fine等之后，表示“很”，“挺”：It,sniceandcoolunderthetree,这树下很凉快。Thebookisgoodandexpensive.这本书很贵。第6页/共17页四、目标检测：单项选择( )1.eraserisonthetable.eraserisred.A.A;The B.An;TheC.The;The D.An;An( )2.Theboy'sbooksonthedesk.Theyareonhisbookcase.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.areD.is( )3.Thisisbag.isblack,butthisoneispink.A.she;MineB.her;HisC.her;My D.she;Hers( )4.—WhatcolorMary'spencils?—： black.A.are;It's B.is;They'reC.is;It's D.are;They're( )5.-： isthedress?—It'sonthebed.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhatcolorD.Who( )6.Thanksyourphotoofyourfamily.A.toB.forC.atD.On( )7.WhataboutMikehistelephonenumber?A.ask;at B.toask;for第7页/共17页C.asking;in D.asking;for( )8.-： doyouspellyourname?—S-A-L-L-Y.A.What B.HowC.Who D.Where( )9.——Thankyou.A.I'mOK B.No,thanksC.Thanks D.You'rewelcome( )10.PleasehelpJackhisbike.It'smissing(不见了).A.findsB.meetsC.findD.meet( )11.HisfriendsareinAmerica.ButareinChina.A.myB.I C.meD.mine()12.—Whose(谁的)hatisthis?—Ithinkit's.A.Jenny'sB.JennyC.Jenny'sandTom'sD.JennyandTom( )13.Sheisn'tathomenow.Youcanher876-4956.A.call;of B.e-mail;atC.call;at D.e-mail;for( )14.-： ,isthisyourpen?—Yes,itis.第8页/共17页A.Excuseme B.I'msorryC.That'sOK D.Thanks（ ）15.Thisisclassroom,butwhereisours?A.theyB.ourC.theirD.theirsVII.词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A）.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。—Oh,Cindy.Yourpencilsare到处）.—Sorry,Mom.—Yourroomis（总是）verynice.—Thankyou.Look!What's（在 下）thechair?—Whereisyourdictionary?——It'sinthe（书柜）.Idon't（知道）thegirl'sname.B）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。Tommy,isthisyourtapep?Thesearemycousins.T namesareDaveandPaul.-What'sontheb?—It'saquilt.ItheisGina'sbrother.——Ishishatonhish ?第9页/共17页—Yes,itis.VIII.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。.你的笔记本在你的书桌里。Yournotebookis..劳驾，但是我的铅笔盒在哪里？Excuseme,mypencilbox?.快点，妈妈。什么在我的房间里？,Mom.myroom?.你的收音机不在我的包里。Yourmybag..杰克，你妈妈的钥匙在沙发上吗？yourmother'skeys,Jack?IX.从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）under,we,think,but,tapeLook!Thisisapictureofmybrother'sroom.61.familyphotoisonthewall.Hisradioisonthebed,62.amodelplaneis63.thebed.Whereishishat?It'sinthedrawer.What'sinthe第10页/共17页

bookcase?Theyarehis64. .I65. it'saniceroom.五、知识盘点（教学小结）本单元的主要任务有：.引导的特殊疑问句，物品位置的表达方式及相关问答。.方位介词的用法。如in，on，under，behind等。UNIT4Where,smyschoolbag?检测题、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.auntA.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.aunt'sA.atB.inC.onD.under2.Iseeclockonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./1.Anewchairistheclassroom.3.Themapisinmy room.第11页/共17页.Theapplesarethetree,andthebirds（鸟）arethetree.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on D.in;inA.He,sBob.——What,sunderthebed?A.He,sBobB.It,sabaseball C.They,rebaseball D.She'sHelen.——Canyourideahorse?——No,I.A.needn,t B.maynot.-Whereishispencilbox?A.Yes,itisC.It,snotyourschoolbagC.can,t D.mustn'tB.No,itisn'tD.It,sinhisschoolbag.Mybrotheristidy, I,mnot.A.so B.then C.and D.but.WhereLiMingandLiuFang?A.is B.are C.be D.am.——aretheirkeys?——They,reonthetable.A.What B.How C.Where D.Whatcolor二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Thisisapicture1aclassroom（教室）.Theclassroomisbigand第12页/共17页clean.You2seeateacher’sdesk,fivedesksandsix3.Youcansee4girlandaboy,too.5booksareontheteacher’sdesk.A6caseisonadesk.Twopensandtworulersareinthepencilcase.Aschoolbagis7achair.Aballisonthefloor.The8isLinda.Sheiseleven.TheboyisMike.Heistwelve.9areinClassThree,GradeSix.Theyaregoodfriends.TheteacherisMissSmith.Sheis10here.1.A.ofB.toC.atD.on2.A.isB.canC.areD.am3.A.thingB.photoC.chairsD.sofa4.A.theB.anC./D.a5.A.ThreeB.OneC.ThisD.That6.A.eraserB.penC.pencilD.ruler7.A.inB.onC.toD.of8.A.boyB.sonC.brotherD.girl9.A.TheseB.ThoseC.TheyD.She10.A.notB.ofC.onD.no第13页/共17页三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）I,mJane.Thisismyroom.TheTVandvideocassettesareonthetable.Where,smyschoolbag?Itisn,tonthetable.Oh!It,sonthebed.Mypencilsaren,tonthetable.They,reinmypencilcaseandit,sinmyschoolbag.Myalarmclock,myIDcard,andmykeysareonthedresser.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。HervideocassettesareontheTVHerschoolbagisn'tonthebed.Herpencilsareinthepencilcase.Herpencilcaseisn,tinherschoolbag.HerIDcardisonthedresser.BDearMary,PleasetakethesethingstoAlice：herCDplayerandCDcase,schoolbag,sunglasses（太阳镜）,baseballcap,keysandalarmclock.HerCDplayerandherCDcaseareonthetableinthebedroom.Sheneedsthemfortomorrow（明天）.Herschoolbagisunderherbed.Thesunglassesareonmydeskinthelivingroom.Herbaseballcapisonherbed.Herkeysareonthetableinthekitchen（厨房）.Thealarmclockisonthetableinherroom.第14页/共17页Thanks,Mom根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Where’sAlice,sschoolbag?AreAlice,skeysonthetableinherbedroom?Whereisthealarmclock?IsAlice,sCDplayeronthetableinherbedroom?10.WhereareAlice,ssunglasses?四、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）.Hiskeysareinthe（书柜）..（哪里）isthesofa？.He（总是）asksmesomequestions..Theseareher（帽子）..Yourruleris（在 的下面）yourbed.五、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）.那些椅子在哪里？arethose.“他的钥匙在沙发上吗？”“不，不在。”—Arehiskeysonthesofa?——No,第15页/共17页.吉娜不讲究整洁，她的书到处都是。Ginaisn't;Ginaisn't;herbooksarethe.你的书包在床下吗?theIsyourbag.我认为你的磁带在磁带播放机里面。yourtapeisthetapeplayer.yourtapeisthetapeplayer.参考答案目标检测V.26-30BDCCD31-35BBABCVII.A)46.everywherealwaysunder49.VII.A)46.everywherealwaysunder49.bookcase50.knowB)51.playerTheirbedThinkheadVIII.56.inyourdeskbutwhere'sComeon;What