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吉林省松原油田高中09-10学年度高二下学期期初考试英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)didshesay?---Oh,nothing________.Sheonlywantedmetogiveahand.A.inshort B.infun C.inspecial D.inparticular2.MyfriendDavidwasnotused_______byair,sohefeltunwell(不舒服).A.totraveling B.totravel C.traveling D.travel3.______theworkers’workingconditions,thebosswillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.A.Improving B.Toimprove C.Havingimproved D.Improved4.---Didthelittleboymanage_____thesuitcaseupstairs?---No,hedidn’t.Heisn’tstrongenougheven______it.A.tocarry,moving B.carrying,tomove C.tocarry,tomove D.carrying,moving5.Aftersometimeinthedarkcave,oureyesslowly_____thedark.A.usedto B.adaptedto C.accustomedto D.helpedto6.Hisphysicaldisabilitymakes_____ratherdifficultforhimtofindagoodjob.A.him B.that C.this D.it7.Hismothersuggestedhe______toseethedoctor,becausehispalefacesuggestedhe____ill.A.wouldgo,hadbeen B.go,was C.went,hadbeen D.mustgo,was8.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday.A.hadmarried B.hasbeenmarried C.hasmarried D.hadbeenmarried9.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas____inthetrafficjam.A.brokenup B.keptaway C.heldup D.keptup10.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp___intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade B.persuading C.beingpersuaded D.bepersuaded11.WestoppedonourwaytoLondonfor_____.A.anortwohours B.anandtwohours C.onehourortwo D.oneortwohours,Imadeamistakeagain.---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.A.Nevermind B.Certainlynot C.Notatall D.Don’tmentionit13._____inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.Havinglost B.Lost C.Beinglost D.Losing14.Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,_____theycouldsee_____washappeninginthedistance.A.where,allwhat B.fromwhere,what C.which,all D.fromwhich,that15.Manypeoplestoodnearthebusstop,nervouslywaiting______.A.topickup B.pickingup C.tobepickedup D.beingpickedup第二节完形填空(每小题分,共30分)PassingYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,“Wouldyoumind16yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”Theonly17seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏绷带),ablack-and-blueface,andasad18.“NowayamIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I19tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentand20wasonherwayfor21.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto22thatKathywouldnotbeableto23herself.Iconsidered24tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo25toofferaservicetoa26.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy’sneedwasmore27thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and28shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she29asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myhearthad30,andthetimewasreally31spentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached32mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love33flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus34.Whenwestretchtoserveanother,wegrowtolive35a16.A.leaving B.changing C.taking D.giving17.A.comfortable B.suitable C.available D.favorable18.A.heart B.expression C.action D.thought19.A.decided B.wanted C.regretted D.promised20.A.immediately B.lately C.recently D.now21.A.treatment B.travel C.pleasure D.business22.A.know B.say C.realize D.recognize23.A.eat B.feed C.choose D.support24.A.offering B.needing C.stopping D.trying25.A.impolite B.far C.close D.fast26.A.girl B.neighbor C.passenger D.stranger27.A.unusual B.direct C.important D.shameful28.A.when B.although C.since D.as29.A.refused B.wondered C.cried D.did30.A.warmed B.jumped C.broken D.cheered31.A.good B.worse C.better D.bad32.A.below B.through C.across D.beyond33.A.seldom B.never C.hardly D.sometimes34.A.separate B.independent C.silent D.upset35.A.of B.in C.at D.for第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherehavebeenmanygreatinventions,thingsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances. Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmuchinfluenceasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidn'thavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions:thehelicopterin1909,movieswithsoundin1926,thecomputerin1928,andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear. Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdiseases.Theyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelongerlives.Bythe1960’smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionswentontobemade.Butmannowhadadesiretoexploreagain.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUSAtookastep.AndthenChinahasmadeherstepsintospace. In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginningthough.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneverdreamedof.36.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout_________.A.whycarswereveryimportantB.whenelectriclightwasinventedC.whichcountrymadethefirststepintospaceD.howinventionsinfluencepeople’slife37.In1800’s,peoplebegantoworktomake_________.A.explorationsB.lifebetterC.discoveriesD.atriptospace38.Nyloncameoutnearlyatthesametimeas_________.A.radios B.camerasC.jetplanes D.movies39.Peoplecanlivelongerlivesbecause_________tohelppeoplecurediseaseshaveworkedverywell.A.doctorsB.newways C.medicines D.newhospitals40.Mandidn’thaveadesiretoexplorealot_________.A.atthebeginningofthe1800’sB.inthe1960’sC.sincethe1900’sD.fromthe1800’stothe1960’sBHowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite(世界遗产)?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1)IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageList,ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because,itsaid,itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland.Whenacountryasks,itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2)TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3)Afteranewplacegoesonthelist,UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood.Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger,itmaybeputonthelistofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4)CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn’ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplace,thesitewillbetakenoffthelist.41.Thepassageimpliesthat________.A.becomingaworldheritagesitetakeshardwork.B.aplacewithbeautifulsceneryisoftenontheWorldHeritageList.C.aplacewhichwastakengoodcareofisoftenontheWorldHeritageList.D.theGreatWallbecameaWorldHeritageSiteforitshistory.42.IfaplacesuccessfullybecomesaWorldHeritageSite,thecountry________.A.canaskUNESCOformoremoneyandhelpB.shouldcontinuetotakespecialcareofitC.won’ttaketroubleofcaringforitD.willtrytoputitontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger43.ThepurposeofputtingaplaceontheWorldHeritageListis________.A.toattractmoretouristsfromothercountriesB.togetmoremoneyandhelpfromothercountriesC.tohaveittakenbettercareofD.tomakeitknowntoothercountriesCClassifiedAdsFordirectclassifiedservice,call800-066710a.m.—4.,Monday---Friday.ForRentBestonCampusExcellentRoomforgirls,beginsJan.2,4,or8monthslease.Single,$105.$125.Double,$140.Call800-1932.FamilyHome,3bedrooms,largeyard.$275.Call800-4300.ForSaleSheepskinCoat,men’ssize42,1yearold.$85.After6.call800-5224.Moving:Mustsell.ColorTV21,$150;transistorradio,$15;recorder,$25.Call800-0739.HelpWantedBabysitter—MyhomeIfyoucouldfindafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecall800-1111.LostAblackbagwithapencil-boxandsomebooksleftinthereadingroom.WillthefinderpleasecometoClass3,Grade1?FoundAgreenjacketwasleftonthesportsgroundyesterdayafternoon(April15th).Willtheownerpleasering656-6688?44.Ifyouwantedtoplaceanad.,whatnumberwouldyoucall?A.800-0739B.800-1932C.800-5224D.800-066745.Ifyouwanttofindapart-timejob,youwilllookat________.A.ForRentB.ForSaleC.HelpWantedD.LostDEveryartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepublic.Notonlydoeshewanttosayitwell,buthewantsittobesomethingwhichhasnotbeensaidbefore.Hehopesthepublicwilllistenandunderstand----hewantstoteachthem,andhewantsthemtolearnfromhim.
Whatvisualartistslikepainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplain,becausetheytranslatetheirexperiencesintoshapesandcolors,notwords.Theyseemtofeelthatacertainselectionofshapesandcolors,outofthecountlessbillionspossible,isexceptionallyinterestingforthemandworthshowingtous.Withouttheirworkweshouldneverhavenoticedtheseparticularshapesandcolors,orhavefeltthedelightwhichtheybroughttotheartist.
Mostartiststaketheirshapesandcolorsfromtheworldofnatureandfromhumanbodiesinmotionandresponse:theirchoicesindicatethattheseaspectsoftheworldareworthlookingat,thattheycontainbeautifulsights.Contemporaryartistsmightsaythattheymerelychoosesubjectsthatprovideaninterestingpattern,thatthereisnotingmoreinit.Yeteventheydonotchooseentirelywithoutreferencetothecharacteroftheirsubjects.
Ifonepainterchoosestopaintadecaying(腐烂的)legandanotheralakeinmoonlight,eachofthemisdirectingourattentiontoacertainaspectoftheworld.Eachpainteristellingussomething,showingussomething,emphasizingsomething—allofwhichmeansthat,consciouslyorunconsciously,heistryingtoteachus.
46.Itishardtounderstandapaintingbecause_____
A.theartistwantstoteachtheothersB.apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords.C.thepainterdoesn’texpresshisideawellenough
D.thepaintingismeaningless47.Apainterusescertainshapesandcolorsbecausehefeelsthatthey____.
A.haven’tbeenusedbefore B.arenotworthshowingtothepublic
C.areinterestingtothem D.haven’tbeennoticedbythepublic48Impliedbutnotstated_____.
A.paintingsaremoreeasilyunderstoodthanmusic.
B.tofindwhattheartistissayingwemustlookbeyondtheshapeandcolor
C.paintingisonlythearrangingofshapeandcolor
D.allartistsaretryingtoteachsomethingtothepublic49.Whydowhatpainterswanttoteachiseasytomakeoutbutdifficulttoexplain?
A.Becausepainterscannotexpressthemselvesclearlyinwords.
B.Becausepainterschangetheirintoshapesandcolors,notwords.
C.Becausepeoplecannotunderstandpainters’words.
D.Becausepeoplearenotinterestedinwhatpainterswanttotellus.50.Wheredomostartiststaketheirshapesandcolors?
A.Fromnature B.Fromhumanbodiesinmotionandresponse.
C.Fromartists’ownimagination. D.BothAandB非选择题部分(共45分)单词拼写(共15小题,每题1分,共15分)1.Thismaterialabsorbsthesound,anddoesn'tr_________it.2.Thegateisn_____________thanacar;we'llhavetowalkthrough.3.Isthisgarmentmadeofp________wool,orofwoolmixedwithnylon(尼龙).4.Hearingthatthefamousstarwasabouttoappear,thefansy__________andcheered.5.Wehopetohaveanincomeofanaveragea_________growthrateof10%.6.Theescapedprisonerwas_____________(拉)outofthecave.7.Gina's____________(语言)issosharpthatitwillgetherintotroubleoneday.8.Hetoldussomeamusing_________(轶事)ofthePresident'schildhood.9.Theyhadan____________(令人敬畏的)taskahead.10.Humanbrainscontainmorethan100million__________(细胞)percubic(立方)centimeter.短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)DearJerry,I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlebitsweet,differsfromSichuanfoodthatareratherhot.However,everykindoftheChinesefoodisworthtrying,becauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferenta
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