★新冀教版七年级的英语下18单元知识点总结

七年级Unit1--4短语及

33.I‘mpackingmysuitcasewithmyclothes!fromfrom句型UnitlLesson1goonatripto到 去旅行游）thecapitalcityof 首者8too…to…太……而不能……（be）far（away）from离 远from…to…从……到……workhard 努力工作（学习）inschool=atschool在学校goshopping（去）买东西Igoshopping?Yes,youmay./No,youmaynot.Lesson2livein/on住在 comeonone,stripto来参加去…的旅游talkto/withsb.onthetelephone在电话中跟某人交谈MayIspeakto…？Yes,thisis…（speaking）That,sgreat/wonderful.太好了。leavefor+地点动身去……onFebruaryfirst在二月一日arrivein+ 大地方 抵达某地arriveat+ 小地点 到达某地=getto=reachLesson3&4Mrs.Smithin?plantodosth.计划做howfar（某处）多远It’s…kilometersaway.twohundred/threethousand二百、二千Howmuchdoesatrainticketcost?一张火车票多少钱？take/catchabus坐车；乘车takeatrain坐火车Lesson5staywith 和 呆在一起haveaweekfor有一周（做某事）wantsth. 想要某物wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事aplanfor为…制定计划changetheplanfor改变…的计划lesson6one/apairof一双/对/副 needmoresth. 需要更多某物

manypairofsocksareyoupacking?Lesson7attheticketoffice在售票处HowmuchforaticketontheD138shijiazhuagtoBeijing?Doyouwantfirstorsecondclassseats?beexcited很兴奋/激动lovedoingsth.喜爱做某事Don'tdosth.!别做某事！sitdown坐下on快点agoodtrip!祝旅途愉快Unit2Lesson9onthetrain上火车me,butyouareinmyseat.to必须areinSeat5你坐5号座位problem.没问题Lesson10around四周lookoutof往……外面看abigbrowncow 一头棕色的大奶牛atallgreentree 一棵绿色大树alittleredschool 一所红色的小学校pointat+较近处指着 pointto+较远处指向 Dannypointstosomethingfaraway.lookat…看……thetopof在顶端overthere在那边Lesson11Youscaredme!你吓到我了Whereareyoufrom?I‘mfromCanada.I‘mnotsure. 我不确定Ofcourse.当然placesofinterest名胜Lesson12waitfor 等候asnack 快餐=fastfood=take-awayfoodAcanoftea一罐茶Nothingforme. 我什么都不要Anythingelse? 还要其它的吗？Lesson13Maybesheisintheclassroom.=Shemaybeintheclassroombequiet安静playwithsb.和某人一起玩needtodosth.需要做Lesson14isitgoinginCanada? 加拿大那边情形如何？one’stripto…在去某地的旅途中acitywithaverylonghistory 一个有着悠久历史的城市talkwith/tosb. 和某人交谈singt柔声地对着某人唱歌agreat/good/nice/wonderfultime=havefun=enjoyoneseft得愉快Lesson15offthetrain下火车crowded拥挤的37.lookaround 四处张望mustbehundredsofpeoplehere.careof=lookafter 照顾照料WestRailwayStation北京西客站lookfor寻找get/takeataxi找/乘出租车slowdown!慢点!快点Unit3Lesson17Chinese/English用英语、汉语takeataxi打的/坐出租车Don'ttranslateforme不要为我翻译on/inthestreet在街上drivequickly/slowly 开的很快/慢many+复数名词如此多的……surprised ，惊讶Lesson18Therearemanychildrenplaying 有许多孩子在玩Thereistoomuchstring!有太多绳子Iseesomemenflyingkites 我看见一些人在放风筝laughloudly大声笑flykitesquietly 静悄悄地放风筝flyakite放风筝hurtone,sarm 伤着胳膊Don,tworry.别着急（担心）。putabandageon在 上绑绷带becomequiet开始安静下来Lesson19takeapicture照相Thereismuchtoseeanddo.有太多要看和要做的事Areyouokay?=Areyouallright?你还好吗？into撞到besidesb. 挨着某人站着Lesson20writehome 写信回家Don’tworryaboutus. 不要为我们担心I'mputtingtheletterinanenvelope我把信装进一个信封里inthetop,rightcornerofthepostcard.在明信片的右上角ontheleft/right在左/右边theaddress写地址putthestamp贴邮票atthepostoffice在邮局Lesson21Gostraightdownthishall.沿着大厅一直走sendsb.ane-mail=sendane-mailtosb.给某人发电子邮件Itcostsfiveyuanperhour.一小时五元writetosb.=writealettertosb.给某人写信Iwriteyoualetter,onpaperwithapen.我给你用钢笔在纸上写信bereadyforsth. 为某事做好准备atthetop/bottom在顶/底部sendmessagestosb.给某人发信息bypostcard,letterore-mail通过明信片，信件或电子邮件Lesson22cantakeBus919totheGreatWall.Wecangodownthisstreetandturnleftatthetrafficlightsogetonabus上公共汽车aChinesesaying一句中国谚语stoptalkingandstartwalking停止交谈，开始走路longistheGreatWall?It'smorethan6500kilometreslong.Lesson23goshopping去购物sitdown坐下buygiftsforsb. 给某人买礼物Unit4Lesson25It'stimeforeveryonetogohome. 至U大家回家的时间了havealotoffun过得很愉快Don'tbesad.不要难过hopetoseeyouagain. 我希望再次见到你Lesson26arrivehomefrom从 回到豕haveanicetrip 旅途愉快Let's包括对方：Let'sgo,Mr.Zhang. 张老师，咱们走。=haveagood/great/wonderfultriptosb.和某人交谈Lesson278.It'sfuntodosth.Lesson341.wouldlikest®l要某物thefirst/second/thirdday第一/二/三天Wesawpeopleflyingkitesthere. 我们看到U人们在那儿放风筝lastweek/month上周(星期)/月Ifhisparentssayyes,it'sokwithme.如果他的父母同意，我也没问题。Lesson28wouldliketodosth. 想做某事wouldlikesb.todosth. 想让某人做某事It'stimeforsth=It'stimetodosith.做某Timeforsth./doingsth.It'stimeforsb.todosth.wouldyoulikeforbreakfast/lunch/supper?Whathappened(to …)? ( )怎么啦？HowwasyourtriptoBeijing? 去北京的旅途怎么样？sbsth=passsthtosb递给某人某物sb./sth.todosth 需要某人/某物做某事onthestove 用火炉做饭'mtryingtofindTaiheHall,butIfoundapillarinstead.9.washdishesinthesink 在水池里洗盘子Lesson35didn'thavefuninBeijing!Yes,Idid.Lesson29togotoschool. 该上学了sth.忘了某物（remember记得）16,Howdidyougetthere?Wewentbybus.too+adj.+forsb. 对某人太 Thiscapisforyou. 这个帽子是给你的Lesson30(get)ane-mail/aletterfromsb. 收到某人的电子邮件、信件askforpermission请求允许withsb.和某人呆在一起sth./doingsth.练习做某事tellsbsth.告诉某人某事givesb.abighug 给某人一个热情的拥抱wanttodosth. 想要做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事Lesson31Thankyouforyourinvitation! 谢谢你的邀请soonas 就agreat/goodtime玩儿的高兴bytheway顺便问一下、说一下Dannyisveryexcitedtoseeyou. 丹尼见到你很激动。forgettodosth. 忘记做某事forgetdoingsth 忘记做过某事3.farfrom…离…很远Lesson36befrom=comefrom来自I'mthesame/different相同的/不一样的arethesameage. 我们年龄相同4.对感谢的答语：A:Thankyouforyourhelp.B:You'rewelcome./That'sallright./That'sOK./It'sapleasureNo/atof 的名字speakgoodEnglish.=YouspeakEnglishverywell.speakEnglish/Chinese 讲英语、讲汉语begladtodosth. 很高兴做某事Lesson371.gettowork 开始工作/上课alesson/class上课ready准备好bereadytodosth.准备做某事bereadyforsth 为某事做准备Unit5短语及句型Lesson33theairport 在机场agoodtrip 旅途愉快3.waitforsb.等待某人at/in+地名 到达某地5.Thereheis!Therecomesthebus. 倒装句。'sthetemperature温度是多少？What可以用来问温度、数字、价格、日期、时间、职业等。What'syournumber?/What'stheprice(价格)ofthenewcar?What'sthedatetoday?/What'sthetime?Whatareyou?5.Whatshapeisadonut? 面包圈是什么形状？6.Onehour'sdriving一小时的驾程7.letsb.dosth. 让某人做某事。like看起来像7.Howistheweather? 天气怎么样？=Whatstheweatherlikeminusfifteendegrees零下15度atzerodegrees在零度iceindifferentshapes 不同形状的冰somelines/triangle/squaresofice一些…..状的冰Lesson38achart制做表格makeafire生火makemoney赚钱makeanoise吵闹.drythedishes/dryone,shair/drytheclothes.烘干盘子、头发、衣物.for的总结：Putatriangleforalways.代表Thegiftisforyou.给、与、为Thechildrenleftforschool.到 向 Sheiswaitingforabus.为了、目的是.频度副词集锦：always-often-usually-sometimes-never①置于实义动词之前 HeoftengoestoXianbytrain.②be动词，情态动词助动词之后Heisalwayshappy.Doyouusuallydoyourhomeworkontime?Lesson391.询问时间：Whattimeisit?/Whasthetime?/Whenisit?sforsupper?supper晚饭后afterschool/class放学后/下课后5.短语：watchTV看电视sitinachair 坐在椅子上sitonacouch坐在沙发上playcards打牌writealetter写信takeashower 洗澡readthenewspapers、看/读报纸inthecorner在角落里sitatthetable坐在桌旁washhandsbeforeeating 饭前洗手Lesson41atthedesk在课桌旁talkaboutsth谈论start/begintodosth 开始做puton穿上winterjacket/coat 棉夹克、大衣It'stimeforsbtodosth 到做某事的时间了It'ttimeforsth/doingsthwriteareport写报告skateontheice滑冰skionthesnow滑雪Lesson42lookhappy/worried/sad 看起来高兴焦虑/沮丧inwinter/fall/spring/summer在冬季/秋季/春季夏wearascar围着围巾playintheleaves在树叶中玩throwsnowballs扔雪球makeasnowmen堆雪人comeon加油gettowork开始工作waitfor等待Lesson43muchtoo实在太…/真是太…toomuch太多Lesson44infrontof在…前面onweekends在周末helpsbdosth帮助某人做rollaroundintheleaves在落叶中打滚clapfor为…鼓掌akindof——种befilledwith充满It'sthebestseasontodosth做…最好的季节Lesson45allaroundsb/sth在某人/某物周围whitewithsnow白色有雪的What'smatterwith?…怎么了？goskating/skiing 去滑冰、去滑雪playinthepuddles 在水洼里玩withnowintercoat 不用穿棉袄onrainyday在雨天runaway逃跑、跑开lovetodosth 喜欢做…lovedoingsthLesson46It'sone'sturntodosth.轮到…做某事speakmoreloudly更大声的说raisecne'svoice提高了声音takeadeepbreath深呼吸一口goonatripto 去…旅行make maplesyrup 做枫糖have apicnic 去野餐feed thegeese 喂鹅givesbabigclap 给某人热烈鼓掌not…anymore不在Lesson47fallo放…上掉下来asksbtodosth让某人做某事watchsbdosth 观看某人做某事takeapictureofsb给某人照相hopetodosth 希望做某事Unit7Lesson49atthe（sports）store在（体育用品）商店aping-pongball 一个乒乓球thisone（pron.）这一个（只； ）Howmuchis+单数名词（代词）？Howmuchare+复数名词代词）？……多少钱？ 问价钱）…dollar（s）forsth.买某物 元like…verymuch非常喜欢 like…better较喜欢 like…best最喜欢……lesson50&51atthegym在体育馆myfavourite（n.）我最喜欢的人物throw/catchthebasketball扔/接篮球throwthebasketballatthenet 投篮=putthebasketballinthenethittheping-pongballwiththepaddle用乒乓球拍拍球hittheballtosb. 将球拍向某人teacheachothersth.（两人）互教做某事agoodbasketballplayer一位优秀篮球运动员playbasketballwithaping-pongball用乒乓球当作篮球来打abasketballgame一场篮球赛theotherteam（两队中的）另一队AplayagainstB=AVSBA与B比赛havefundoingsth.做某事很有乐趣yell/cheerforsb. 为某人加油/助威Lesson53begoodforsb. 对某人有好处/益bebadforsb. 对某人有害处needtodosth.需要做某事howoften多长时间 一次 onceaday每天一次twiceaweek每周两次threetimesamonth每月三次severaltimes几次manytimes许多次lesson54wakeup醒来；叫醒getsomeexercise=dosomesports做运动neverdosth. 从来不做某事Ittakes