2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省连云港市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.——Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder——I____italotwhenlwasstudyingEnglishinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused

2.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

3.—Shallwetakeataxitheresincetimeislimited?—________.Itshouldbehardtogetoneduringtherushhour.

A.GoaheadB.Don"tmentionitC.NodoubtD.Justforgetit

4.Myfatherisa()lawyerA.successB.successfulC.succeedD.succeeded

5.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—（）Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead

D.Whynot?

6.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(乐器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins

B.theoldItalianviolins

C.scientificideas

D.musicalinstruments

7.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

8.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

9.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

10.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

11.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

12.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

13.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

14.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball，please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

15.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif

16.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

17.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

18.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

19.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

20.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?—________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.Don’tworry.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.I’dloveto.

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

28.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

29.火灾的原因是粗心。

30.我即将完成第二年的学习。

31.奥运会什么时候成立的?

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow；BerlinB.Germany；BritainC.Europe；Asia

33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday，June5.

B.OnTuesday，March4.

C.OnMonday，March3.

D.OnThursday，July6.

34.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

36.Turnright，youcanfind_________.A.libraryB.classroom4C.toilet

五、翻译(10题)37.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

38.Youneedmorepractice.

39.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.

40.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

41.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?

42.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.

43.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

44.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.

45.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

46.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源），weareshortof（缺乏）others，forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening，forexample，turnoffthewatertaps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing，turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom，trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed，andsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday，ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.

A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere

48.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋

49.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass

B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice

C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom

D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat

50.Atlast，Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.

B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.

D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.

51.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecollegearen’tstrictinstudies.

B.Onlybecauseof39dependentcolleges，thousandsofstudentscomeheretostudy.

C.TheuniversityofOxfordisoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.

D.TheuniversityofOxfordprovidesanumberofmoneyformoststudents.

52.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes

53.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（观众）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停顿）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相对）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背诵）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手势），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

54.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory，butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact，agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself，butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides，theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

55.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies

B.somehotwater

C.somebatteries

D.someflashlights

56.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

参考答案

1.A

2.B

3.D情景交际用语。根据语境：时间有限，一人建议打的，另一人说在高峰期打车很困难。可知这个建议并不可行。A尽管去做吧，可以。B不客气。回答感谢时用。C毫无疑问。DJustforgetit用法1.用来回答感谢，意为：算不了什么，不用谢了。2.用来回答道歉，意为：没关系。3.表示不想提及或无关紧要，意为：忘了它吧;别提了;别放在心上。4.表示不愿重复说过的话，意为：没什么;别提了。5.表示否定，意为：不行;休想;不可能;别抱什么希望。此题用的是D项的第五种用法。对《打的》这个建议的否定。

4.B

5.B

6.B通读全文可知文章介绍了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴，C科学观点，D乐器。

7.C

8.BMary花了50元去买书。spendsth.onsth.在...上花费....（时间、金钱等等）。

9.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。

10.C当你能在电视上免费看它（那场电影）时，花钱去看那场电影是很愚蠢的。

11.B

12.B我再也不会去他的聚会了，事实上，再糟糕不过了。

13.B

14.A我想买最新的足球杂志——只有一份了，你要吗？

15.D妈妈承诺我如果考试及格，她将会给我买辆漂亮的自行车。

16.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。

17.C句意:—今天几号了？—今天6月1号。据问句可知是询问日期的，通常要用序数词来回答。故选C。

18.D黄河是中国最长的河流之一。最长的河流thelongestrivers。

19.A

20.D句意：—你想加入我明天一起做蛋糕吗？—我很乐意。I’dloveto意为“我很乐意”，表示对别人的提议的接受。是I’dlovetojoinyouinmakingcakestomorrow的省略。故选D。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只