2021下半年哈尔滨英语多轮练习题【带答案】

2021下半年哈尔滨英语多轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Themoneywillbeusedtokeepaspacevehicleonthemoonbusy（）backtotheearthphotographsandotherinformationaboutthesurfaceofthemoon

A.tosendB.beingsentC.tobesentD.sending

2.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

3.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

4.Ifeltlike_______tohim,Don’tbesuchacomplainerallthe

time（）

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

5.Inordertosearchfortheescapedprisoner,thepolicedecidetoquestioncomesalongthisroad（）

A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

6.Idon'tthinkhewillfinishtheprojectontime（）

A.willheB.won'theC.doID.don'tI

7.JohnandNancymet________inGuiyangandgotmarriedonemonthlater（）

A.invainB.byruleC.inturnD.bychance

8.WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill_____overhisbusinesstohisson（）

A.takeB.handC.turnD.get

9.Theoldfarmerusedtospendanhourwalkingtothetowntosellsomevegetables,（）

A.wasn'theB.didn'theC.doesn'theD.usedhe

10.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp（）

A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup

11.Thepost-90sgenerationseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits______aboutbythegreatculturalandeconomicdevelopment（）

A.broughtB.bringingC.tobebroughtD.havingbrought

12.Ihaven'tlearnedtofish;______（）

A.neitherhasJack

B.soJackhas

C.Jackhasneither

D.sohasJack

13.Whenhereallydoessomethingwrong,heiswillingto（）

A.applyB.apologizeC.relieveD.relate

14.Onsecond_____,wedecidednottosellourhouse（）

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

15.Thedoctorsaidthatmental（）isthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem

A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation

16.Youcometomeetmeatthestationyesterday,becausethesubwayisquiteconvenientinthiscity（）

A.needn'tB.needn'thaveC.didn'tneedtoD.don'tneedto

17.Alexandertriedtogethisworkinthemedicalcircles（）

A.torecognizeB.recognizingC.recognizeD.recognized

18.Themanagerlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

A.moodB.temperC.mindD.passion

19.Theytoldmeitwouldbecheapbut（）itcostmenearly＄500

A.ingeneralB.inawordC.indetailD.infact

20.Theflightscheduledat9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather（）

A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff

21.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest（）

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

22.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIleftthehouse（）

A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked

23.Thereason_____I'mwritingtoyouistotellyouaboutthepartyonSaturday（）

A.becauseB.whyC.forD.as

24.Thenews______theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

25.Younevertoldushisphonenumber，______（）

A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyouC.hadyouD.didyou

26.Ourvisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround（）

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

27.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome_____（）

A.hurtB.damagedC.spoiledD.harmed

28.Theeveningnewscomesonat7o'clockand_____forthirtyminutes（）

A.keepsB.endsC.finishesD.lasts

29.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____（）

A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases

30.Mr.Jonesholdsstrongviewsagainstvideogamesand（）theclosingofallrecreationfacilitiesforsuchgames

A.assistsB.acknowledgesC.advocatesD.admits

31.Thetaxidriverwasaccused_____overchargingcustomers（）

A.forB.withC.onD.of

32.Ihavenochoicebut____hisinvitation（）

A.toacceptB.acceptC.acceptingD.accepted

33.ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery（）formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes

A.convenientB.comfortableC.adaptableD.available

34.Thefirethat______yesterdaycausedatleasttenpeople'sdeath（）

A.brokeoffB.brokeupC.brokedownD.brokeout

35.Plasticsisakindof（）whichiswidelyusedinindustry

A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal

36.Theyopenedanewstoreinourcity,butnotuntillastweek______it（）

A.wevisited

B.wewouldvisit

C.didwevisit

D.havewevisited

37.Thisistheveryhousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2010（）

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

38.Parentsshouldcooperatewithteachersandthemselvesintheirchildren'seducation（）

A.getB.involveC.findD.keep

39.Plantsneedwatertogrow;_______,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop（）

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

40.Thegovernmentdecidedto_____theexpensesinofficesupplies（）

A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutin

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

47.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

48.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

49.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

50.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.（cheat）

四、完型填空(20题)51.（）

A.keptB.beingkeptC.keepingD.tobekept

52.46.（）

A.luckyB.disappointedC.successfulD.pleased

53.70（）

A.inB.outC.upD.down

54.8（）

A.ForB.WithC.InD.On

55.Howlongcanhumanbeingslive？Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthatthehumanbodyis56tolivenolongerthan120years.57,110yearsisprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive—ifheorsheisextremelyhealthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce58.Theywearout,andasaresult,wegetoldandeventuallydie.

Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga59lifethaneverbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan（寿命）wasonly47years,buttodayitis75years!

Whendoesoldagebeginthen?Sixty-fivemaybeout-of-dateasthe60linebetweenmiddleageandoldage.Afterall,manyolderpeopledon’tbegintoexperiencephysicalandmentaldecline61afterage75.

Peoplearelivinglongerbecausemorepeople62childhood.Beforemodernmedicinechangedthelawsofnature,manychildrendiedofcommonchildhooddisease.Nowthatthechancesofdyingyoungaremuchlower,thechancesoflivinglongaremuchhigherduetobetterdietsandhealthcare.

Onthewhole,ourpopulationisgettingolder.The63inourpopulationwillhavelastingeffectsonoursocialdevelopmentandourwayoflife.Somepeoplefearsuchchangeswillbefortheworse,64someseechances,notdisaster,thatmanymenandwomenintheirgoldenyearsarehealthy,stillactive,andyounginmindifnotinage.

Asthesocietygrowsold,weneedthecontributionsofouroldercitizens.65longlivesaheadofthem,theyneedtostayactiveanddevoted

56（）

A.designedB.selectedC.improvedD.discovered

56.2（）

A.atB.belowC.onD.of

57.48.（）

A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually

58.51.（）

A.widestB.leastC.mostD.latest

59.63.（）

A.meaningB.pointC.truthD.purpose

60.60.（）

A.byB.withC.atD.about

61.45.（）

A.partlyB.naturallyC.likelyD.freely

62.64.（）

A.adoptB.adjustC.adoreD.apply

63.24.（）

A.talkB.fightC.answerD.explain

64.61.（）

A.himselfB.oneselfC.himD.one

65.57.（）

A.friendsB.soldiersC.newsmenD.firemen

66.39.（）

A.basedB.reliedC.workingD.following

67.67.（）

A.aboutB.onC.inD.for

68.44.（）

A.beforeB.agoC.awayD.after

69.55.（）

A.roleB.partC.mindD.value

70.34.（）

A.hardlyB.extraC.aday’sD.good

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Passage4

Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsisarelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain’scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones.Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetool—thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman’seyeswillgrowstronger.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.

Butwhatabouthair?Itwillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.

Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat.Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown

Thepassagetellsusabout_______（）

A.howman’slifewillbeinthefuture

B.howfuturemanwilllooklike

C.thefactthatman’sorganswillfunctiondifferentlyinthefuture

D.thefactthatmanisgrowinguglierastimepasses

72.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings（）

A.Todrillholesaccurately

B.Tolaydownlongpipelines

C.Tocutpipesbylasers

D.Tomeasureaccurately

73.Childmaltreatmentisaglobalproblemwithseriouslifelongconsequences.Therearenoreliableglobalestimatesfortheprevalenceofchildmaltreatment.Datafrommanycountries,especiallylow-andmiddle-incomecountries,arelacking.

Childmaltreatmentiscomplexanddifficulttostudy.Currentestimatesvarywidelydependingonthecountryandthemethodofresearchused.Nonetheless,internationalstudiesrevealthatapproximately20%ofwomenand5%to10%ofmenreportbeingsexuallyabusedaschildren,while25%to50%ofallchildrenreportbeingphysicallyabused.Additionally,manychildrenaresubjecttoemotionalabuse（sometimesreferredtoaspsychologicalabuse）.

Everyyear,thereareabout31,000homicidedeathsinchildrenunder15.Thisnumberunderestimatesthetrueextentoftheproblem,asasignificantproportionofdeathsduetochildmaltreatmentareincorrectlyattributedtofalls,burnsanddrowning.

Childmaltreatmentcausessufferingtochildrenandfamiliesandcanhavelong-termconsequences.Maltreatmentcausesstressthatisassociatedwithdisruptioninearlybraindevelopment.Extremestresscanimpairthedevelopmentofthenervousandimmunesystems.Consequently,asadults,maltreatedchildrenareatincreasedriskforbehavioural,physicalandmentalhealthproblems.Viathebehaviouralandmentalhealthconsequences,maltreatmentcancontributetoheartdisease,cancer,suicideandsexuallytransmittedinfections.

Beyondthehealthconsequencesofchildmaltreatment,thereisaneconomicimpact,includingcostsofhospitalization,mentalhealthtreatment,childwelfare,andlonger-termhealthcosts.

Anumberofriskfactorsforchildmaltreatmenthavebeenidentified.Theseriskfactorsarenotpresentinallsocialandculturalcontexts,butprovideanoverviewwhenweattempttounderstandthecausesofchildmaltreatment.

Itisimportanttoemphasizethatchildrenarethevictimsandarenevertoblameformaltreatment.Anumberofcharacteristicsofanindividualchildmayincreasethelikelihoodofbeingmaltreated,suchasbeingeitherunderfouryearsoldoranadolescent,beingunwanted,failingtofulfilltheexpectationsofparentsandhavingspecialneeds,cryingpersistentlyorhavingabnormalphysicalfeatures

ThewordunderestimatesinParagraph3means（）

A.exaggeratesB.pointsoutC.assumesD.miscalculates

74.BenSlye'sattitudetowardsthevolunteers'effortwasthatof（）

A.unconcernB.doubtC.appreciationD.opposition

75.PassageFour

Fromgoodreadingwecanderivepleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.（69）Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.

Withagoodbookinhandweneedneverbelonely.Whetherthecharactersportrayedaretakenfromreallifeorarepurelyimaginary,theymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheyrepresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances.Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butfriendswemakeinbooksneedneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepageswecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsdesertus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathyandencouragement.

Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.Fewofustravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwelongtovisitsomefar-offplaces,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayforourway,noairshiporoceanlinerorstreamlinedtraintotransportus,nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart’sdesire.Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofhazardousadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountainsorcrossthescorchingsandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,themarvelsofengineering,areallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread

Themainideainthefirstparagraphis______（）

A.pleasurecanonlybederivedfromreadinggoodbooks

B.agoodbookmaydistractourattention

C.peoplecanreadgoodbooksindifferentways

D.enjoymentandsatisfactioncanbederivedfromreadinggoodbooks

76.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon’t（）

A.improveourtechnologyinplantingtrees

B.hearabouttherecordcalledNo,One’sGoingtoChangeOurWorld

C.tryourbesttosavetheworld

D.changetheearth

77.WhichisNOTthereasonwhygoldishighlyvaluable（）

A.Itcanbemadeintojewelry

B.Itisnoteasilyfoun

C.Itissoftandshiny

D.Itdoesnotrustwhenwet

78.FromParagraph3weknowthat（）

A.helpingotherscanmakeourlifemeaningful

B.meaningcomestogetherwithhappiness

C.happypeoplehavehigherlevelsofanxiety

D.volunteeringinruralschoolsmakesahappylife

79.Physicalactivitiesinvolvedincompetitivecheerleadingdon’tinclude（）

A.roundflipflops

B.liftsandtosses

C.tumbling

D.holdingasigntryingtogetacrowdresponse

80.StudentscantravelintheUnitedStateswithoutspendingtoomuchmoneyiftheyfollowthesesuggestions.

Atravelagentcangiveyouinformationonspecialeconomyfaresfortrains,busesandplanes.（73）Thinkabouthikingorbikingforapartofyourtrip,too.You’llnotonlysavemoney,butyou’llalsoseealotmoreofthecountry.

Somestudentsmaywanttotravelbycar.Besuretothinkaboutgoingwithotherstudents—manycollegeshaverideboardsthatlistwhenandwhereotherstudentsplantotravel.Manyradiostationsprovidethesamesortofservice—theyannouncewho’sdrivingwhere,when,howmanyriderstheywilltakeandwhattheexpenseswillbe.

Therearemanyinexpensive,olderhotelsnearbusortrainstations.Checkyourtravelguidefornamesofthebest.（74）Manypartsofthecountryalsohaveyouthhostelswhereyoungpeoplecanstayforonlyafewdollarsanight.

Youdon’thavetoeatinrestaurantsallthetime,butwedon’trecommendadietofcandyandcola,either.Youcanusuallygetahealthy,cheapbreakfastinarestaurant.Iftheweatheriswarm,youcanbuyfoodinsupermarketsoratroadsidestandsandhaveapicnicforlunch.Fordinneryoucangetthenamesofgood,cheaprestaurantsfromthetravelguideorfriends

Thepassagetellsstudents（）

A.howtogethelpwhiletraveling

B.howtomaketravelplans

C.howtouselessmoneywhiletraveling

D.howtochoosehotels

81.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutself-plagiarisminacademicpublications（）

A.Itisimpossiblewhenonerecycleshisworktosuchanextentaseveryonelegallydoes

B.Itisnotacceptableinuniversities

C.Handlingintheessentiallysameessayforcreditsindifferentcoursesbelongstoit

D.Manyuniversitiesarestronglyopposedtoit

82.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat______（）

A.peasantsleadsimilarlifeallovertheworld

B.ChineseirrigatingsystemismoreimpressingthanthatinAmerica

C.peasantsinMidwestAmericaraisemorecornswhileChinesepeasantsraisemorerice

D.peasantsinMidwestAmericaraisemorericewhileChinesepeasantsraisemorecorns

83.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A.TheChinesepeoplehavetopaytipsinwesterncountries

B.TheWesternersdon'thavetopayhightipsintheirowncountry

C.Barbers,hotelbellboysandallsortsofotherpeoplecanearnalivingiftheyarenottipped

D.Tippingvariesfromplacetoplace,generallyintheareaof20%ofyourbill

84.PassageOne

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthingstheycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime______（）

A.youcan'tusethemanymore

B.theywillbecomestronger

C.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain

D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker

85.Whenwillproducershaveasurplusofgoods（）

A.Whensupplyequalsdemand

B.Whentheysellalloftheirgoods

C.Whenthereismoredemandthansupply

D.Whenthereismoresupplythandemand

86.Accordingtothepassage,tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible（Par1）means（）

A.tosellthelargestpossibleamountofgoods

B.totransportgoodsasefficientlyaspossible

C.todisposeofthesegoodsinlargequantities

D.toredesignthesegoodsforlarge-scaleproduction

87.WhathasmadeDoleCompanythebiggestfruit-packingcompanyintheworld（）

A.SugarB.SugarcaneC.BananasD.Pineapples

88.Theauthorofthepassagesaysthat（）

A.thetaxidriverworkslongerthanisnecessary

B.themorerunsthetaxidrivermakes,themorehegets

C.thetaxidriverdoesn'tliketoworkforothers

D.thetaxidriverinthecityonlytakes

89.PassageFour

Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou'llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan'texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you'vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe'rethepeopleofourparents'eyes,andthatourgrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandouruncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit'salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.

Self-imageisyourownmind'spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.

Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don'tallowdoubtstooccurinit.

Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan'tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren'tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan'trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon'twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.

Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you'llknowyou'rewellonyourway

Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou（）

A.daretochallengeyourself

B.feelithardtochangeyourself

C.areunconfidentaboutyourself

D.haveahighopinionofyourself

90.Thestudiesshowthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______（）

A.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers

B.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem

C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles

D.isrelatedtotheircouragetodealwithmajorlifechanges

六、翻译(10题)91.Hespokeonbehalfofallstaffsofthecompany

92.（）可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。

A.It’spossiblethatyourcompanyisfacingsomedifficultiesofwhichwearenotaware.

B.Perhapsthatwedon’tknowyourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties.

C.It’spossiblethatwehavenoideaofthedifficultiesyourcompanyisfacing.

D.Yourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties,possiblywhichisnotknown

93.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家

94.据报道，那座大桥因洪水泛滥而停止修建

95.I'dliketomakeanappointmentwithDr.Smith

96.汤姆从牛津大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语

97.Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenonpoorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecalledwelfare

98.他们告诉我，到今年年底他们在一起工作就要满三十年了

99.Couldyouinformusofthespecifictimesothatwecanmakefullpreparations?

100.人们意识到了相互沟通的重要性

参考答案

1.D

2.C珍妮有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星。

［考点］同位语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，空处后面的句子是对抽象名词dream（梦想）的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不充当语法成分，而只起连接作用的that。故选C

3.D每当马克违反交通规则的时候，他常常企图逃避被罚款。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意为逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法，其中动名词作宾语，所以排除选项B、C。根据often一词和谓语动词时态可知，应用动名词的一般式。故选D

4.B句意：我想跟他说，不要老是怨天尤人的。词语搭配题。feellikedoingsth.表示想要做某事

5.C为了搜捕逃跑的犯人，警察决定审问所有路过的人。

［考点］宾语从句

之后接宾语从句时引导词的选择。分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语，故排除B、D项。根据句意可知，应用whoever，意为无论谁，任何人，相当于anyonewho。故选C

6.A我认为他不会按时完成这项工程，是吗?

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】A在反意疑问句中，若陈述部分是含有I（don't）think的主从复合句，反意疑问部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问部分要用肯定形式willhe。故选A

7.D约翰和南茜在贵阳偶遇，一个月之后就结婚了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dinvain：白费地，徒劳无益地；byrule：循规蹈矩地；inturn：轮流地；bychance：偶然地。根据句意可知，选D

8.B当琼斯先生老了，他将会把他的公司移交给他的儿子管理。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Btake（sth.）over:接手，接管；handover:把……移交给……；turnover:翻身，翻转；getover:克服，恢复过来。根据句意可知，选B

9.B那位老农过去常常花一个小时步行到镇上去卖菜，不是吗?

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】B当陈述句部分有usedto时，反意疑问句部分用didn't或usedn't。结合选项可知，选B

10.C面对所有的困难，女孩向她的母亲寻求帮助。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cturnover:翻阅，把……翻过来；turn与from不构成固定搭配；turnto:求助于；turnup:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被发现。根据句意可知，选C

11.A90后这代人似乎很享受文化和经济的巨大发展所带来的巨大利益。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式。根据句意可知，benefits和bringabout之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词表示被动，作后置定语。故选A

12.A我没有学过钓鱼，杰克也没有。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】A如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so（肯定句），neither或nor（否定句）引出倒装句，即将情态动词、助动词或be动词提到主语之前。因为前面句子中含有助动词haven’t,所以空处应用neither/norhasJack。故选A

13.B当他真的做错事时，他愿意去道歉。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bapply:申请,适用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除，减轻;relate：涉及，认同。根据句意可知，选B

14.B经过再三考虑，我们决定不卖房子了。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts为固定搭配，意为经重新考虑后，经再三考虑之后。故选B

15.AA句意：医生说精神紧张是导致他睡眠问题的主要原因。词义辨析。tension：紧张，不安;sadness：悲伤，伤心；anger：生气，气愤；relaxation：放松

16.B昨天你没有必要到车站来接我的，因为这个城市的地铁很方便。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】B由句中的时间状语yesterday可知，来接我的动作已经完成。needn'thavedone表示（过去）本没有必要做却做了，符合题意。need作实义动词时意为需要，与题意不符，所以可排除选项C、D。故选B

17.D亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】D由句意可知，hiswork和recognize之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式，作宾语补足语，表示被动。故选D

18.B解析：lose只接temper和mind。前者指“发脾气”，符合题意，后者指“发了疯”，不合题意。

19.D他们告诉我这很便宜，但实际上它花了我将近500美元。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dingeneral：一般而言，总的来说；inaword：总之，简言之；indetail：详细地；infact：实际上，事实上。根据句意可知，选D

20.A由于天气不好，原定于上午九点起飞的航班被推迟了四个小时。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，scheduledat9a.m.是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰flight，所以空处应用非谓语动词。bescheduledtodosth.为固定用法，意为预定、安排做某事。再根据句意可知，flight和takeoff之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以空处应用不定式的主动式，即to+动词原形的形式。故选A

21.D格拉斯哥的生活费用在英国属最低之列，而生活质量则在最高之列。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，应用while引导让步状语从句，表示前后对比，意为然而

22.A我记得离开家时，把门锁上了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意为记得做过了……;remembertodosth.意为记得去做某事（还未做）。根据句意可知，选A

23.B

24.A中国足球队赢得那场比赛的消息使我们大家都激动了起来。

［考点］同位语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,news（消息）和excited之间为同位语从句。从句是对抽象名词news的解释说明,且句子成分完整，所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分而只起连接作用的that。故选A

25.D句意：你从来就没有告诉我们他的电话号码，对吧？反意疑问句的基本构成有两种形式：当陈述句是肯定句时，其附加部分用否定形式，而当陈述句为否定句时，其附加部分要用肯定形式，而且附加部分的时态要和其前面陈述句的时态一致。在此题中，陈述句中有否定词never，谓语动词又是过去时，所以选项D为正确答案

26.C我们的访问者决定在我们的城市再多待两天，因为他们想到处转转。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Canother意为又一，再一，另一，可与数字加复数名词连用。本题中的anothertwodays意为另外两天

27.C被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。

［