内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区大林高中高一英语4月月考试题无答案

PAGE14PAGE13内蒙古通辽市科尔沁区大林高中2020-2021学年高一英语4月月考试题（无答案）考试范围：必修二；考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Worried.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisveryshynow.B.HewasalsoshywhenhewasMichelle’sage.C.HeisthesameageasMichelle.3.Whatdidthemando?A.Hadsomedrinks. B.Madeaphonecall. C.Lookedafterthewoman.4.Whywasthemanangry?A.Thewomanhurthim.B.Hedidn’trelax. C.Thewomanlefttheroom.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Classmates. C.Strangers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。6.Whydoesthemanlikehispresentjob?A.Thegoodpayandtheposition.B.Thepositionandthefreshair.C.Thegoodpayandthefreshair.7.Whichofthefollowingjobsistheleastonehewantstodo?A.Teaching. B.Gardening. C.Doctor.8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends. C.Bossandclerk.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。9.Whatdidthemandoatthewoman’shouse?A.Hewrotealetter.B.Hehadameal. C.Hepostedaletter.10.Whatwillthemando?A.Washthedishes. B.Makesomecoffee. C.Makeatelephonecall.11.Whichtelephonecouldheuse?A.Theoneinthewoman’skitchen.B.Theonejustoutsidethehouse.C.Theonedownthestreet.听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。12.Whatisthewomancomplaining?A.Thecostishigh. B.Shesitsonpackingcases. C.Thechairsareold.13.Howmanychairswouldthespeakersprobablybuy?A.Atleasttwo. B.Eighty. C.Six.14.Whenisthemarketopen?A.Atweekdays. B.At6everymorning. C.OnSaturdays.听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。15.Whyisthewomanmoving?A.Tofindanicerplacetolivein.B.Tolivetogetherwithherparents.C.Tohaveabetterjobinanewplace.16.Wheredoherparentslive?A.Inabigcity. B.Inasmallvillage. C.Inanearbycountry.17.Whydoesn’tthewomantakeherdogwithher?A.Shecan’ttakecareofit.B.Herparentsdon’twanthertotakeit.C.Shethinksthedogmightnotbehappythere.听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。18.WhatdidPeterfindwhenhewokeuponemorning?A.Hishousewassurroundedbytheflood.B.Therewaswateralloverthefloor.C.Hiscarwasupsidedowninthestreet.19.WhatistheusualrainfallofthewholemonthofJuneinPeter’shometown?A.About16inches. B.About60inches. C.About17inches.20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howpeoplefoughtagainstanaturaldisaster.B.AbigfloodstruckPeter’shometown.C.Manypeoplediedinaseriousflood.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALaptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes，inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday，laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogrammethatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears，eachofthe1，500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogrammeatWestlake，a110－year－oldcollege.Thestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccess(接近)totheInternet.Inaddition，theywillbeabletousee－mailsto“speak”withtheirteachers，theirclassmates，andtheirfamilies.However，themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogrammeisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome，inafast－foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology.laptopusedinhighereducation，suchascollegesanduniversities，isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful，theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition，theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet，butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehighereducationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogrammesatotheruniversities，too.AtWestlakeCollege，morethan60percentofthestaff(职员)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid，“Herewe'reinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe'regivingstudentsa_window_on_the_world．Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”21．Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogrammeistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________．A．usefortheirschoolworkB．accesstheInternetC．workathomeD．connectthemtolibraries22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?A．Allteachersusecomputers.B．ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.C．1，500studentshavelaptops.D．Studentstherecandoeverything.23．“Awindowontheworld”inthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________．A．attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB．travelaroundtheworldC．getinformationfromaroundtheworldD．havefreelaptopsBTherearevariouswaysinwhichtoreadbodylanguagesothatyoucanunderstandhowsomeoneisfeeling.Readingemotionalclues（线索）isoneofthem.Cryingisconsideredtobecausedbyanexplosionofemotioninmostcultures.Oftentimescryingisconsideredasignofsadness,butcryingcanalsobeanexpressionofhappiness.Cryingcanalsocomeaboutthroughlaughterandhumor.Thus,whenjudgingcrying,you'llneedtolookforothersignstodeterminethemeaningofthecrying.Cryingcanalsobeforcedinordertogainsympathyortocheatothers.Thispracticeisknownas"crocodiletears",anexpressionthatdrawsonthewrongideathatcrocodiles"cry"whencatchingprey（猎物）.Signsofthreatincludev-shapedeyebrows,wideeyes,andanopenordown-turnedmouth.Inasimilarway,armtightlycrossedovertheotherisacommonsignthatthepersonisangryandisclosinghimselfofftoyou.Whenpeopleshowanxiety,theydisplayincreasedfacialmovements,andtheirmouthmadeintoathinline.Individualswhoareanxiousmayalsoplaywiththeirhands,unablekeeptheminonespot.Anxietycanalsoorhavenervouslegs.Itcanbeconveyedwhenpeopleseeminglyunconsciously（无意识地）taptheirfeetorhavenervouslegs.Embarrassmentcanbeexpressedbyturningtheeyesorshiftingthemaway.Ifsomeonelooksdownattheflooralot,theyareprobablyshy,afraid,orembarrassed.Peoplealsotendtolookdownwhentheyareupset,ortryingtohidesomethingemotional.Peopleareoftenthinkingandfeelingunpleasantemotionswhentheyareintheprocessofstaringattheground.Therearealsosomesignsofpride.Peopleshowpridebydisplayingasmallsmile,holdingtheirheadbackward,andputtingtheirhandsontheirhips.24．Inwhatsituationmayonehave"crocodiletears"?A．Whenheissad. B．Whenhecheatsothers.C．Whenhesupportsothers. D．Whenheisangry.25．Whatmightamandowhenangry?A．Shapehiseyebrowsintoa"w". B．Sighheavily.C．Crosshisarmstightly. D．Openhiseyeswide.26．Whatdoweknowabouttheemotionalcluesinthetext?A．Mostofthemshownegativefeelings. B．Theyusuallyexpresspositiveemotions.C．Theycanbecontrolledwellbehumans. D．Theyaregoodforpeople'shealth.27．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtousebodylanguages? B．Whatarebodylanguages?C．Whatexpressiveemotionswehave? D．Howtoreademotionalclues?CAnimalconservationManyanimalandplantspecieshavebecomeextinctandmanymoreareincriticaldanger.Findingwaystoprotecttheearth'swildlifeandconservethenaturalworldtheyinhabit(居住)isnowmoreimportantthanever.DodosTheDodoisaclassicexampleofhowhumancauseddamagetotheearth'sbiology.TheflightlessDodowasnativetotheIslandofMauritiusintheIndianOcean.Itlivedofffruitfallenfromtheisland'streesandlivedunthreateneduntilhumansarrivedin1505.TheeasilycontrolledbirdbecameasourceoffoodforsailorsandwasattackedbyanimalsintroducedtotheIslandbyhumanssuchaspigs,monkeysandrats.ThepopulationofDodosrapidlydecreasedandthelastonewaskilledin1681.RhinosTheRhino(犀牛)hornisahighlyprizeditemforAsianmedicine.Thishasledtotheanimalbeinghuntedinitsnaturalhabitat.OncewidespreadinAfricaandEurasia，mostRhinosnowliveinprotectednaturalparksandreserves(保护区)．Theirnumbershaverapidlydecreasedinthelast50years，andtheanimalsremainunderconstantthreatfrompoachers(偷袭者)．TheGiantPandaThefutureoftheWorldWildlifeFund'ssymbolisfarfromcertain.Asfewas1，600pandasremaininthewild.TheChinesegovernmenthassetup33pandareservestoprotectthesebeautifulanimalsandmadepoachingthempunishablewith20yearsinprison.However，thepanda'sdistinctblackandwhitepatchedcoatfetchesahighpriceontheblackmarketanddeterminedpoachersstillpose(造成)oneofthemostseriousthreatstotheanimal'scontinuedexistence.WhalesTheInternationalWhalingCommissionisfightingtoensurethesurvivalofthewhalespecies.Despitethefactthatone－thirdoftheworld'soceanshavebeendeclaredthewhalesanctuaries(保护区).7outof13whalespeciesremainendangered.Huntedfortheirrichsupplyofoil，theirnumbershavedecreasedtojust300.Collisionswithships，poisonouspollutionandbeingcaughtinfishingnetsareothermajorcausesofwhaledeaths.TigersThelast100yearshasseena95%reductioninthenumbersofremainingtigerstobetween5，000and7，000andTheBali，Javan，andCaspiantigersarealreadyextinct.TheSouthChinatigerisprecariously危险地closetodisappearing，withonly20to30stillalive.LiketheRhinohorn，tigers'bonesandorgansaresoughtafterfortraditionalChinesemedicines.Theseitemsaretradedillegallyalongwithtigerskins.28．Itimpliesthat________．A．theDodolackedtheabilitytoprotectitselffromotheranimalsB．sailorstotheIslandofMauritiuslivedmainlyontheDodoC．theDodousedtobeastronganimalthatlikedfightingD．theDodo，pigs，monkeysandratswerethenativestotheIslandofMauritius29．Whichgroupofthefollowinganimalshasalreadyceasedtoexistaccordingtothetext?A．TheDodo，RhinosandGiantPandas.B．TheRhino，WhalesandSouthChinaTigers.C．TheRhino，Pandas，WhalesandTigers.D．TheDodoandtheBali，Javan，andCaspiantigers.30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．ThenumberofSouthChinatigershasreachedcrisispoint.B．Manyanimalsarethreatenedwithextinctionasaresultofhumanactivities.C．Peoplehuntfortheendangeredanimalsforhighprofit.D．TheWhaleistherepresentingmarkfortheWorldWildlifeFund.31．Whichofthefollowingismentionedinallthedescriptionsofthosewildanimals?A．Thewayoftheirlife.B．Thereasonfortheirextinctionorbeingindanger.C．Whytheyarehunted.D．Punishmentforhuntingwildanimals.DDidyouneverthinkthatauniversityadvertisementcouldmakeyoucry?Wedidnoteither—untilwesawthisone.ApowerfulvideofromWesternSydneyUniversityinAustraliatellsthestoryofDengThiakAdut，agraduateoftheschool，whowastakenawayfromhismumwhenhewasonly6yearsoldinAfrica，andwastrainedtofightwithaspecialgroupandbegantoshootattheageof12.However，hewaseventuallytakenoutofSudanandsavedbytheUNpeace－keepingforces.HefinallylandedinAustralia，where，theadvertisementsays，Aduttaughthimselfhowtoread，forawhilelivinginhiscar，andeventuallyearnedalawdegree(学位)．ThevideowaspublishedinSeptemberof2015，butbeganmakingtheroundsonlinethisweek.TheaudiencesweremovedtotearsbyAdut'sspecialstory，aswellastheuniversityforsharingitintheadvertisement.“Everynowandthenadvertisingseemsworthwhile，”onepersoncommentedonYouTube.“Thisencouragedme，”saidanother，“Whatapowerfuladvertisement.”Thecommercial(商业广告)ispartofWesternSydneyUniversity's“Unlimited”campaign，whichincludesothergraduates'stories.“DengThiakAdut'sjourneyfromachildsoldiertoalawyerisinspirational，”AngeloKourtis，presidentofPeopleandAdvancementattheschool，toldthemediainastatement.“Hisstory，togetherwiththeotherlong－formadvertisementsthatformpartofour‘Unlimited’campaign，ispartofathree－yearprogrammeoftheuniversity，whichfocusesoninspiringandsupportingourstudentstorealizetheirgreatestpotential(潜力)．”ManyAustraliansarefamiliarwithAdut'smovingjourney—hehasbeeninterviewedandreportedbytheSydneyMorningHerald.HeisalsoactiveasacriminallawyerhelpingSydney'sSudanesecommunity，accordingtotheACLawgroup，whereAdutworks.32．WhataboutDengThiakAdutmakestheaudiencecry?A．HisunhappyexperienceinAfrica.B．Histeachinghimselfhowtoread.C．HisbeingsuccessfullysavedbytheUN.D．Hisjourneyfrombeingachildsoldiertobecomingalawyer.33．WecaninferfromthepassagethatDengThiakAdut________．A．camefromSudanandlivesandworksinAustralianowB．wassoldtotheUNpeace－keepingforceswhichtrainedhimalongtimeC．wasoncesenttoAustraliatofightwithAustralia'sgovernmentarmyD．isthemostsuccessfulgraduateofhisschoolWesternSydneyUniversity34．Wecanlearnthatheearnedalawdegree________．A．withoutcollegeeducationB．bystudyinglivinginhiscarC．andworksintheACLawgroupD．andcontinuestostudyforaself－studyexamination35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabouttheadvertisement?A．TheadvertisementviewersspokeveryhighlyofthepowerfulvideoofDengThiakAdut.B．Theadvertisementwaspublishedseveralyearsagoandmadeahitinmanycountries.C．TheadvertisementencouragedandsupportedDengThiakAdut'sstudentstorealizetheirdreams.D．TheadvertisementwasarealityshowdirectedbyWesternSydneyUniversityinAustralia.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Culturemeansanyhumanbehavior行为thatislearnedinhumansociety.Allofthemeaningfulpartsofaculturearepassedontodifferentgenerationsthroughtraditionorsociallearning.36．Cultureexistsinagricultural农业aswellasindustrialized工业societies.Cultureisnecessaryforthesurvivalandexistenceofhumanbeings.Practicallyeverythinghumansknow,think,value,feel,anddoislearnedthroughtakingpartinasocioculturalsystem.37．Hereisoneofthecasesofchildrengrowingupapartfromhumansociety.IntheprovinceofMidnaporeinIndia,thedirectorofachildren'shomewastoldbylocalvillagersthattherewere"ghost"幽灵intheforest.Uponlookingintothecase,thedirectorfoundthattwochildren,oneabouteightyearsoldandtheotheraboutsixyearsold,appearedtohavebeenlivingwithapackofwolvesintheforest.38．Inhisdiary,thedirectordescribeshisfirstviewofKamala(astheolderchildwasnamed)andAmala(thenamegiventotheyoungerchild):Kamalawasaterrible-lookingbeing,thehead,abigballofsomethingcoveringtheshoulders.39．Theireyeswerebrightandsharp,unlikehumaneyes.Theywereveryfondofrawmeatandrawmilk.Gradually,astheygotstronger,theybegangoingonallfours,andafterwardsbegantorunonallfours,justlikesquirrels.Childrenlearnhumanlanguageinthesamewaytheylearnotherkindsofhumanbehavior—bytakingpartinaculturalcommunity.40．A．Thisstatementiswellsupportedbysomewell-writtencases.B．Fromthisviewpoint,allhumangroupshaveaculture.C．Thesechildrenweretheghostsdescribedbythelocalpeople.D．Culturerefersonlytothehighartandclassicalmusicofaparticularsociety.E.Humanbeingscanonlydevelophumanabilitiesbythelocalpeople.F.Closeatitsheelstherecameanotherterriblecreatureexactlylikethefirst,butsmallerinsize.G.Theylearnacertainhumanlanguageaswellascertainkindsofhumanbehaviorthroughtheirmembershipinacertainculturalcommunity.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ishallneverforgetthedaywhentheearthquakehappened.Itwasabout5intheafternoonandIwas41alongtheroadtomydaughter'sschool.Ourplanwastogo42together.Istoppedata43togetsomefreshfruit.Welikedtohavesomefruittoeatafterourswim.Iwasdrivingalongahigh44onmywaytotheschool.45myroadwasanotherroadwhichwasbuiltlikea46.Iwas47soIputthebagofapples48meandstartedtoeatone.SuddenlyIsawthecarsinfrontofmestartto49fromsidetoside.Isloweddown.Thenmycarstartedtoshake!Ididn'tknowwhatwashappening.Perhapssomethinghad50wrongwithmycar.IdrovealittlemoreslowlyandthenI51thecarandatthesamemomenttheroad52ontothecarsinfrontofme.Ifoundmyselfinthe53.Icouldn'tmove.MylegsandfeetwerehurtbadlyandIcouldn'tmovethem.Allaroundmewas54ButbelowmeIcouldhearshoutsandalotofnoises.ThenIrealizedwhathadhappened.Ihadbeen55anearthquake.Forabouttwohoursnobodycame.LuckilyIcouldreachthebagof56，soatleastIhadplentytoeat.ThenIheardpeople57towardsme.Ateamofpeoplehadcometo58ifanyonewasunderthe59road.Icalledout,“I'mhere！”Iheardashout.Soonastrangerclimbedtomycar.“Howareyou60？”heasked.“Nottoobad，”Isaid.Theydidn'tgetmeoutuntilthenextmorning.41．A．walking B．leading C．driving D．running42．A．shopping B．dancing C．sight­seeing D．swimming43．A．shop B．farm C．park D．school44．A．bridge B．road C．school D．side45．A．Under B．Over C．Along D．Beside46．A．roof B．bridge C．cover D．top47．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．sleepy48．A．over B．beside C．aheadof D．under49．A．move B．roll C．run D．jump50．A．been B．broken C．done D．gone51．A．stopped B．started C．moved D．parked52．A．put B．fell C．ran D．jumped53．A．afternoon B．dark C．evening D．car54．A．quiet B．dusty C．noisy D．blood55．A．on B．at C．in D．by56．A．food B．apples C．sandwiches D．bread57．A．climbing B．shouting C．moving D．driving58．A．know B．tell C．see D．understand59．A．falling B．breaking C．broken D．dirty60．A．sleeping B．eating C．feeling D．going第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Local61．（official）inBeijingpromisedtofurtherprotectthecity'sculturalheritage（遗产）,inparticularthenarrowstreetsknownashutongs.Hutongsare62．（common）foundinthecitiesofNorthChina,buttheyareindanger.Beijingiscurrentlybelievedtohavefewerthan1,000hutongs,mostof63．areneartheForbiddenCity.Only60yearsago,thenumberofthehutong64．（be）3,250."Onaveragemorethan100,000peoplevisittheForbiddenCityduringtheNationalDayholidays.Thevisitsputpressureonthe65．（protect）ofculturalrelics,"saidHuangYan,directoroftheBeijingMunicipalCommissionofUrbanPlanning,66．（add）thathutongsshouldbeprotectedfromhumandamage.Thegovernmentconcentrated67．howtheprotectionplanswerecarriedoutandhowthemanagementofculturalheritageworked.WangShaofeng,headoftheXichengDistrictGovernment,saidtheareahas182culturalrelics,andmanyofthemwerebuiltasfarbackastheYuanDynasty（1271—1368）.ThedistrictofXichenghas1.28millionresidentsin68．（it）57squarekilometersofland.''Themostefficientwayistodecreasethelocalpopulationtoreducethepossibilityofcausingharmtotheheritage,"Wangsaid."Eachcommunityhasbeenrequired69．（report）thestatusofitsculturalheritage."Nooneknowsforsurehowmanyhutongs70．（leave）inthecoming100years.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词