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Unit1TalesoftheunexplainedUnittest(120)一、单项填空:(20)1.Hehaspromisedto_________thematterandwillgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.A.lookintoB.lookafterC.lookatD.lookfor2.Inorderto_________thestolencar,they_________thestreetsonebyone.A.search;searchedforB.searchfor;weresearchingC.insearchof;weresearchingD.searchfor;searchedfor3.OnthewestbeachofthelakeA.standB.isstandingC.standingD.stands4.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood_________tohermother.A.closelyB.closedC.closeD.closing5.Some_________creaturesarereportedtohavelandedontheearth.A.mysteryB.mysteriousC.aliveD.strangely6.Thosewhoare__________theschooldisappearedsuddenly.A.inthechargeofB.inchargeofC.inchargeD.takechargeof7.Iaskedhimtocomeatseveno’clock,buthe__________.It’salreadyeighto’clock.A.didn’tshowoffB.didn’tshowupC.hasn’tshownupD.hasn’tshownoff8.Withthedemandforcarsincreasingrapidly,thecarfactoryismakingeffortsto_________production.A.stepforwardB.stepoutC.stepdownD.stepup9.ThereportersaidthattheUFO__________fromeasttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hasbeentravelingD.hadtraveled10.Theinjuredmountainclimbergatheredallhis__________toclimbupthehighrock,wherehemightbeseenbysomeonepassingby.A.strengthB.powerC.energyD.force11.Aliceissaid_________anewcomputerprogrammerecently,butIwonderwhethershewillgetthroughhertaskthisweek.A.todesignB.tohavebeendesignedC.tohavebeendesigningD.tohavedesigned12.I’llneverforgetthosedays_________Ilivedinthearmywiththesolders,which_________mylifegreatly.A.when;hasinfluencedB.which;influencedC.when;hadinfluencedD.that;isinfluencing13.Mary_______bythe_________evidence.A.convinced,hardB.wasconvincing,hardC.convinced,convincingD.wasconvinced,convincing14.The_______necklacemadethepoliceanditsowner__________.A.gone;puzzledB.missing;puzzledC.missing;puzzlingD.lost;puzzling15.BythetimeIseeyouagain,I_________fromthatschool.A.havegraduatedB.graduatedC.willhavegraduatedD.graduate16.Tomwasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests_________whenhe_________atheparty.A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrivedC.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived17.___________,therewasadoubtwhethertheconstructionwasworthsupporting.A.AtatimeB.AtonetimeC.AttimesD.Atothertimes18.Let’sstartoffassoonasit___________raining.A.stopB.stoppedC.hasstoppedD.willstop19.—Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollege?—Yes.I___________thereforfiveyears.A.studiedB.studyC.havestudiedD.hadstudied20.—Wehaven’theardfromJaneforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose__________toher?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.havinghappened二、完形填空:(30)Arichmanwascampingaloneonahill.Onedayitbegantorainandtherain1_thetentwet.Atlasthehadtomakehiswayhome.Ashepassedabeautifulhousehe2tolookforrest.Alady3insilkwalkedpasthimwithhernoseinthe4“5areyou?Wedon'tliketramps(流浪汉)going6ourhome,”oneofthemshouted.“Goawayatonce!”7theother.“ButI’mnotramp,”saidtheman,“8Iwantisfoodandstayforthenight.”“Howdareyoucomehere?Goawayatonce,”theladyrepeated.“Wedon’tlikeyour9_aroundourhouse.Go,go!”Themanmovedonand10asmallhouse.Onenteringithesawacouplepreparingtheirsupper.Thoughthelightwasdimandthefurniturewaspoor,11“CanIhave12foodandrestforthenight?”heasked.“Ofcourse,friend,”saidthewoman,13forwardalittlestoolforhim.“We’regoingto14oursupper.Comeand15us.“Thefoodwasscarcebutthey16itwiththestranger.Thatnighttheylethimsleepontheirbed17theythemselvesusedthestable(马厩).Earlythenextmorning,themansaidgood-byetothem.Their18madeagoodimpressioninhis19.Whenhearrivedhomehequicklyorderedalovelyhousetobe20forthecoupleinthewoods.1. A. made B.kept C.drove D. sent2. A. forgot B.stopped C.managed D. asked3. A. was B.wore C.put D. dressed4. A. wind B.room C.sky D. air5. A. How B.What C.Who D. Where6. A. from B.over C. in D. around7. A. answered B.spoke C.cried D. replied8. A. Which B.What C.Both D. All9. A. model B.kind C.men D. feet10. A. arrived B.got C.reached D. stopped11. A. it B.they C.he D. she12. A. any B.some C.much D. good13. A. handing B.pulling C.pushing D. bringing14. A. prepare B.buy C.finish D. have15. A. help B.join C.move D. see16. A. added B.gave C.divided D. shared17. A. while B.because C.when D. after18. A. friendship B.kindness C.spirit D. poorness19. A. look B.memory C.heart D. head20. A. moved B.sent C.built D. found三、阅读理解:(40)AMillionsofyearsagodinosaurs(恐龙)livedontheearth.Inthedaysofdinosaursthewholeearthwaswarmandwet.Thereweregreenforestsandtheycouldfindenoughtoeat.Later,partsoftheearthbecamecoldanddry,andtheforeststheredied.Thendinosaurscouldnotfindenoughtoeat,Thismustbeonereasonwhydinosaursdiedout.Wecanguessanotherreason.Newkindsofanimalscameontheearth.Somehadbigbrainsandwerefastandstrong.Theycouldkilldinosaurs.Theremaybeotherreasonsthatwedon’tknowaboutyet.Scientistsaretryingtomakemorediscoveriesaboutdinosaurs.Dinosaurswereofmanysizesandshapes.Somewereassmallaschickens,whilesomewereabout90feetlong.Therewerealsoterriblefightsbetweendinosaurs.Theymighthavehappenedmorethan100millionyearsago.Thoughtherewasnomantoseeanyofthefights,wecanbetoldbytheanimal’sfootprintsthatfightdidtakeplace.1.Accordingtothepassage,dinosaursdidexistonly_________ontheearth.A.formillionsofyearsB.millionsofyearsagoC.morethan100millionyearsagoD.whenitwaswarmandwetsomewhere2.Onereasonwhydinosaursdiedoutisthat_________.A.thereweretoomanydinosaursB.partsoftheearthbecamecoldanddryC.thedeadforeststherecouldnotsupplythemwithenoughfoodD.theycouldn’tfindenoughtoeat3.Onemorereasonmaybethat_________.A.newkindsofanimalscameontheearthB.somefastandstronganimalswithbigbrainscouldkillthemC.somedinosaurswereassmallaschickensD.somebigdinosaursdiedinthefights4.Wecanseefromthispassage_________.A.scientistsaretryingtomakesomedinosaursB.dinosaursaredangerousenoughC.dinosaursareworthstudyingD.scientistsknownothingaboutdinosaurs5.Thatterriblefightscanbeexplainedby_________.A.footprintsoftheanimalsB.imaginationC.rocksandforestsD.dinosaurseggsBItwasthefirstdayofschool.Anewstudent,thesonofabusinessman,tookhisseatintheclassroomofGrade4.Theteachersooncametotheclassandsaid,“I’llbeginbygoingovertheAmericanhistorywehavelearnt.Whosaid‘Givemeliberty(自由),orgivemedeath’?”WhatshesawwereonlyblankfacesexceptToshiba’s.Hehelduphishandandthensaid,“PatrickHenry,1775.”“Good,”saidtheteacher.“Whosaid‘Governmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeopleshallnotperish(毁灭)fromtheearth’?”Therewasnoanswer.AgainToshibaraisedhishandandsaid,“AbrahamLincoln,1863.”Theteachersaidtotheclass,holdingback(忍住)heranger,“Youshouldbeashamedofyourselves.Toshibaisnewtoourcountry,butheknowsmoreaboutourcountry.”Assheturnedtowritesomethingontheblackboard,sheheardawhisper(嘀咕),“DamnedJapanese.”“Whosaidthat?”sheasked.Toshibaputhishandup.“Tom,inthesecondrow,2022,”hesaid.6.Thestorytookplacein_________.A.aJapaneseschoolB.anAmericanschoolC.aFrenchschoolD.anEnglishschool7.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“blank”means_________.A.whiteB.surprisedC.withoutexpressionD.interested8.Onestudentsaid“DamnedJapanese”toshowthat_________.A.hedidn'tlikeToshibaB.hethoughtToshibawasagoodstudentC.hedidn'tlikeJapaneseD.heknewtheanswersbutToshibasaidfirst9.Fromthepassage,wecanknow_________.A.JapanesehavemuchmoreknowledgethanAmericansB.whowasPatrickHenryandwhowasAbrahamLincolnC.newstudentsarebetterthanoldstudentsD.someAmericanchildrendon'tknowmuchaboutthehistoryoftheircountryCSPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutitshistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall,City10.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood__________..A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB.atthegameC.at5:00pmD.atCentralParkonSaturday11.Youcanseemoviesat__________.A.theCityC.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark12.WalkingTouroftheTownwillbetaken__________.A.intheCityHallB.outsideC.atthegateD.atthezoo13.“TheZoo”is__________.A.aparkwithlotsofanimalsthereB.aUSconcertC.amusicgroupD.aninterestingevent(2022江西)DModerninventionshavespeededuppeople’slovesamazingly.Motor-carscoverahundredmilesinlittlemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsnever-ending.Everyyearmotor-carsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboats(吹嘘)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.
Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjet-lag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindonanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalsohavetheirdangers,accordingtosomescientist;toomuchusemaytransmitharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople’slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivationofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomulti-taskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtofashiontoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.14.Thenewproductsbecomemoreandmoretime-savingbecause
.A.ourloveofspeedseemsnever-endingB.timeislimited.C.thepricesareincreasinglyhigh.D.themanufacturesboastalot.
15.Whatdoes“thedays”inParagraph3referto?A.Imaginarylife
B.Simplelifeinthepast.C.Timesofinventions
D.Timeforconstantactivity.16.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemoderntechnology?A.Critical
B.Objective.
C.Optimistic.
D.Negative.17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Thepresentandpasttimes.B.Machineryandhumanbeings.C.Imaginationsandinventions.D.Moderntechnologyanditsinfluence.(2022安徽)ETheneedtofeedagrowingpopulationisputtingmuchpressureontheword’ssupplyof97%oftheword’swatertoosaltytobedrunkorusedinagriculture,thewordwidesupplyofwaterneedscarefullmanagement,especiallyinagriculture.Althoughtheideaofawatershortage(短缺)seemsstrangetosomeonefortunateenoughtoliveinahighrainfallcountry,manyoftheword’sagricultureindustriesexperienceconstantwatershortages.Althoughdamscanbebuilttostorewaterforagricultureuseindryareasanddryseasons,thecostsofwaterredistribution(重新分配)areveryonlyistherethecostoftheengineeringitself,butthereisalsoanenvitonmentalcosttobevalleys(山谷)arefloodedtocreatedams,housesarelostandwildlifehomes,watermayfloweasilythroughpipestofields,butitcannotbetransportedfromonesideoftheworldtothecountrymustthereforerelyonthemanagementofitsownwatertosuplyitsfarmingrequirements.Thisisparticularlytroublingforcountrieswithagriculturalindustriesinareasdependentonirrigation(灌溉).InTexas,farmers’overuseofirrigationwaterhasresultedina25%reductionofthewatertheCentralVallyareaofsouthwesternUSA,ahugewaterengineeringprojectprovidedwaterforfarmingindryvalleys,butmuchofthewaterusehasbeenpoorlymanaged.18SaudiArabia’sattemptstogrowwheatindesertareashaveseenthepumpingofhugequantitiesofirrigationwaterfromundergroundthereisnorainfallintheseareas,suchreseWhichofthefolloeingistrue?ThewaterstoresinTexashavebeenreducedby75%.industriesintheworldsufferfromwatershortages.undergroundwatetinSaudiArabiamightrunoutin50years.managementofwateruseresultedfromtheprojectintheCentralValley.19.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?Stepstoimprovingwaterusemanagement.toreducethecostofbuildingdams.todealwithworldwidewatershortages.tohandlingthepressureonwatersupply.20.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswelearnthat.A.muchoftheword’swaterisavailableforuseB.peopleinhighrainfallcountriesfeelluckyC.thecostsofwaterredistributionshouldbeconsideredD.watercanbeeasilycarriedthroughpipesacrossrheworld四、单词拼写:(5)1.Lookingatherp__________expression,Iseethatshehasn’tunderstoodtheproblem.2.Thismorningtheyreportedthatsomea____________wereseentotakenawayaboynameHarryPotter.3.Thereisnop___________thatatsunami(海啸)willhappeninthesameplaceagain.4.Itisinterestingtoknowthatsomeastronautstookwalksino____________space.5.Lastnight,mybrotherhadaterriblen__________inwhichsomeonetriedtokillhim.6.SomepeopledeclaredthattheydiscoveredYeti,awildc______________inthemountainarea.7.Thesatellitesmadeandsentintospacebyhumanbeingsarecalleda________ones.8.Since1959,someu_______________spaceships,controlledfromtheearth,havebeencarriedintoouterspacebyrockets.9.Wesay“tosendasatelliteintospace”,andwecanalsosay“tol___________itintospace”.10.Thosewhoworkandliveonthespacestationarea_______________.五、选词填空:(5)withamazingspeed,insearchof,breakoff,heavilybuild,lookinto,puton,divideinto,ruleout,tirefrom,runafter1.Everyoneonourschoolweightliftingteam__________________andwelltrained.2.Ifyou________________tworabbitsatthesametime,you’llcatchneitherofthem.3.Thenewtypeofcarcannotonlyrun____________________onlandbutalsocanmoveonwater.4.Beforethefruit________________fromthetrees,farmersmustpickthemintime.5.Allthevillagersstartedoff__________________thefifteen-year-oldboy.6.Sofar,they________________allthepossibilitiestheycanthinkof,butstillhaven’tfoundoutthecaus
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