学霸初中三年精华英语笔记

学霸初中三年精华英语笔记时119beableto(+v原)=can(+Av原）能够……1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、eg:SheisabletosingShecanlistento、lookat(感官动词)+dosing.eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.20beabletodosth能够干什么2（比较级+and+比较级）eg:sheisabletosing.表示越来越怎么样3apieceofcake=easy 小菜一碟21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐惧，害怕……（容易）eg:I,mafraidtogooutat4agreewithsb 赞成某人night.5allkindsof各种各样22beallowedtodo被允许做什么akindof一样eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允6allovertheworld=thewhole许看电视worldIshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.整个世界我应该被允许看电视7alongwith同 ，道，伴随 23beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou.eg:Don,tbeangrywithme我将和你一起去24beangrywith(at)sbfordoing8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样sth为什么而生某人的气9asyoucansee 你是知道的25beas…原级…as和什么一样10askforeg:Sheisastallasme她和我……求助，向…要…（直接接想要的东西）一样高11asksbforsth向某人什么26beashamedto12asksbtodosth 让某人某事27beawayfrom远离asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事28beawayfrom从离开13attheageof在夕时29bebadfor对什么有害eg：Iamsixteen.eg:ReadingbooksinthesunisIamattheageofsixteen.badforyoureyes.14atthebeginningof……在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好……的起初；……的开始30beborn出生于15attheendof+地点/+时间：31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事最后,尽头,末尾.bebusywithsth忙于 eg:Attheendoftheday.32becareful当心；小心16atthistimeofyear 在每年的33bedifferentfrom 和什么不一样这个时候34befamousfor以 著名235befriendlytosb对某人友好B36befrom=comefrom来自17be/feelconfidentofsth/thateg：HeisfromBejing.clause+从句HecomesfromBejing.感觉/对什么有信心，自信IshefromBejing?eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyDoeshecomefromBejing?spokenEnglishIfeelthatIcan37befullof装满……的passthetest.befilledwith充满18be+doing：1现在进行时2将来eg:Theglassisfullofwater.Theglassisfilledwithwater.38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v(原)将来时40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善长，善于 41begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.42behappytodo很高兴做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou.Exercising ishelpful to yourbady.44beingoodhealth身体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble.46beinterestedin对某方面感兴趣47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像—eg:I,mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由……制成（制成以后看不见原材料）51bemadeof由……制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52benotsure表不确定53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55bequiet安静56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth/besorryforsb对...感到抱歉eg:Iamsorryforyou.59besorrytohearthat很抱歉听到...（消息）60besorrytotroublesb很抱歉打扰61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He,sstrictinobeyingnoles.

bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg: Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.有些学生对自己不严格be strictwith sb insth某方面对某人严格be supposedto do 被要求干什么be sure表确定besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg: Heis sureof winningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell.besureofsth对做某事有信心eg: I,msureofmyhead/myteacher.我相信我的大脑(老师)besurethatsth对做某事有信心eg:I,msuerthathecanpassthetest.besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest.我们一定会通过这次考试WearesuretolearnEnglishwell.我们一定能学好英语70beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas…和什么一样73beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早起。beworthdoing值得做什么be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat从句because+句子becauseof+短语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with，，=begin…with…以什么开始什么78between…and…两者之间79borrowsthfromsb向 借 4D92danceto随着跳舞lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借eg:Shelikesdancingtothe给……什么东西）music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.我93decidetodosth决定做某事从他那借来笔。94doasurveyof做某方面的调查Helentapentome./Helent95dobetterin在方面做得更好meapen.96dowrong做错他把笔借给我。97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了80both=thesame(as)=not做某事different(from)相同98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不81bother要介意……打扰bothersbtodosth5eg:I,msorrytobotheryou,butEcanyoutellmetowaytothe99each+名（单）每一个…station.eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车每一个学生都有一些书。站。100endup+doing以结束theproblemhasbeenbotheringme101enjoy+doing喜欢forweeks.102escapefrom从逃跑这个问题困扰了我几个周了eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfrom82bytheendof到为止theprison.3犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。C103expecttodosth期待做某事83callsbsth6eg:Wecallhimoldwang.F84care关心104falldown摔下来eg:Don,tyoucareaboutthisfalloff从哪摔下来country,sfuture?105fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上你为什么不关心国家的未来什么85catchupwithsb赶上某人106farfrom离某地远86chatwithsb和某人闲谈eg:Theschoolisfarfrommytakesbto+地点带某人去某地home.87comein进107find+it+adj+todo发现做某事88comeoverto过来怎么样89comeupwith提出108findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodeg:Ifindthebookinteresting.idea?109finish完成+doing(名词)你能想出一个好办法吗？110fittosb=befitforsb适90communicatewithsb和某人交流合某人91consider+doing考虑做什么111forgettodo没有做而忘了eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluforgetdoing做了而又忘了zhou?eg: Don,tforgettogohomeI为什么不考虑去泸州？forgetclosingdoor.112from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommetoher.7H139hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用处141helpsbwithsth\one,ssth帮助某人某事(某方面)helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的看法8I145if:是否=wethereg: Idon,tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会.146if:如果，假如(全部接一般时态)十条件语态从句eg:I,llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train.假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州。147inone,sopinion=sbthink某人认为148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east东)151inthesun在太阳下152increase增加eg:Theyveincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%.他们把石油价增加了3% 。153insteadof+(名)代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear.我想要苹果，而不要梨子。154introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍155invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事156Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework.It takesme halfanhour tocook.157 It,s+adj +for sb todo sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158It,s+adj+todo做某事怎么样159It,s+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It,s+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样160It,s+adj(forsb)todo(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It,s+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.161 It's agoodidea for sbtodosth 对 来说是个好主意162 It,simportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg: It's importantto me.163 It's timetodo sth It's timeforsth到了该去做某事的时间eg:It'stimetohaveclass.It'stimeforclass.9J164join=takepartin参加口165justnow刚才10K166keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？167keepout不让 进入168keepsbadj让 保持 eg: Iwanttokeep mymotherhappy.keephealthy保持健康169keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170keyto…anserto…key可以是答题或钥匙11L171laughat…取笑 eg:Don,tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke.172learnbyoneslfe自学173learnfromsb向某人学习eg: WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.174learntodosth学做某事175letsbdosth让某人做某事176Letsbdown让某人失望eg：Weshouldn,tletourparentsdown.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。177livefrom:离某地远178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地179lookafter=takecareof照顾照看180loseone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路12M181makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事182makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Iwanttomakefriendswith样188makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前让他写189makeupbemadeupof（被动语态）由……组成190make…differenceto…191mindsbtodomindone,sdoing介意……做什么192 most +名 mostof+代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词 需要 196 need sb dosth需要某人做某事197 need to do（实义动词） needdo（情态动词）199no+名词200 notanymore=no more再也不……eg: Hedidn,tcryanymore /Hecriednomore.他再也不哭201not…（形、副）atalleg:He,snottallatall.Shedoesn,tjunpfaratall.202not…atall一点都不203not…either表否定，也不eg:Idon,tjapanseeither.Idon,thavesister,either我也没有姐姐204not…until直到才eg:Ididn,tsleepuntilmymothercameback.Thechilddidn,tstopcryinguntilyou.183makeitearly把时间定的早一点184makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相185makesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife.186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:Youmustmadeyourbedclean.187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么Igivehersugar.13O205offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供206offersb sth /offersthtosb提供什么东西给某人eg:Iofferyouwater/Iofferwatertoyou.我给你提供水207ononeswayto…在去 的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈210ontime准时intime及时211oneday=someday=someday一天，将来有一天212oneof+可数名词的复数形式213onetoanother一个到另一个214overandoveragain 一遍又一遍的eg:Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.14P215part-timejob兼职工作full-timejob 全职工作216payfor…付 钱paythebill开钱，付钱217please+do218pleasehelpyourself请随意219bepleasedwithsb对某人感到满意220pourinto川流不息的涌入，源源而来221practice+doing练习做某事222prefersthtosth相对 更喜欢 eg:Ipreferphysicstochemisty.在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理preferdoingtosth更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg:Heprefersridingabiketodiving.他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车。prefersbnottodosth更愿意…eg:Ipreferhernottocome.我不喜欢她不来223pretendtodosth装着去做什么pretendthat从句eg:Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.努力工作。这两个骗子装着Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer.他装着不知道答案。15R224rather…than宁可 也不……eg:Iwouldratherthanateacher.我愿肯当医生，也不当老师。beadoctorHelikesdogsratherthancats.他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫。225regard…as把 当作 eg:Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.请带我向你的豕人我最好的问候。Iregardyouasmyfriend. 我把你当作我的朋友。Heshowslittleregard他不爱关心别人。forothers.226remidsbaboutsth什么事提醒某人remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:Heremidsmeaboutcooking/Heremidsmetocook.他提醒我做饭227remidsbofsth么使某人想起什eg:Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.这照片使我想起了我的学校Thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother.228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人16S229saytooneself对自己说230saytosb 对某人说231sbspendsomemoneyonsth 花了多少钱在某事上232sbspendsometime了多少时间陪谁withsb 花233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth17花了多少时间做某事T234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are253takeclasses 上课235seesbdo看见某人做过某事254takesbto 把某人带去seesbdoing 看见某人正在做某事eg:I'lltakeyoutothe236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样hospital.eg:YouseemtobetiredYou255takewalks=takeawalk=seemtobehappy.goforawalk散步237send+sbsth送给某人某物256①talkto 对谁说238send-to…把什么寄到哪里去？eg:Italktoyou.239shock使……震惊②talkwith 和谁说eg:Oh,It,sonlyyou!Youeg:Italkwithhim.givemeashock.③talkof 谈到啊，是你呀！吓我一跳。eg:Wetalkedofyou.240showsbsth向某人展示某物④talkabout 谈论关于 eg:Ishowherthebook.257talkwithsb和某人说话241showsbsth=showsthtosb258teachsbsth教某人做某事拿什么东西给某人看259tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事eg:Showmeyourpen=Showyour260tellsbthat十从句pentome.tellastory242showsthtosb 向某人展示某261tellsbsth告诉某人某事物262tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什eg:Ishowthebooktoher.么243some…others… 些另些tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要244start…with…从开始做什么=begin…with…从 开始263tell…from…245stayawayfrom 远离 264thankyoufor