湖南省岳澧二校2022届高三第三次联考

澧县一中岳阳县一中澧县一中岳阳县一中英语试题时量：120分钟总分：150分命题：澧县一中岳阳县一中PARTONELISTENINGCOMPREHENSIONSECTIONADirections:Inthissection,you'llhear6conversationsbetween2speakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedby3choices.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletter(A,BorC)onthequestionbooklet.You'llheareachconversationTWICE.Conversation1doesthewomanthinkishardestinEnglish?A.ListeningB.SpeakingC.Writing2.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Talkingmorewithforeignspeakers.B.Practicinglisteningandfindingapersontowriteto.C.WatchingsomeEnglishprogramsonTVConversation2canweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’saChineselivinginBeijing.B.She’saforeignvisitorwhohasjustarrivedinBeijing.C.She’saforeignerwhohasbeenstayinginBeijing.isthemangoingtodointheafternoon?A.Getsomesleep. B.VisittheGreatWall.C.Seeadoctor.Conversation3doesthemanthinkthatthewomanhasbeendowntowntodo?A.Buyapairofshoes.B.Buyadressforherself.C.Buyhimadress.6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewsofa?A.It’sawasteofmoney.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’sagoodplacetorest.Conversation47.Whichofthefollowingdopeopleworkingathomeneed?A.Arecorder.B.Acomputer.C.Atypewriter.8.Whatadvantagedopeopleworkingathomehaveaccordingtotheman?A.Savingtimeontheroad.B.Notspendingtoomuchonoil.C.Makingmoremoney.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Therearefewpeopleinthecommunicationindustryworkingathome.B.ThewomanownsafirminLondonbutemploysclerksinBelfast.C.Themanisveryoptimisticaboutthefuture.Conversation510.Howdoesthemangotoschoolprobably?A.Hetakesaschoolbus.B.Hetakesthesubwaybyhimself.C.Hegoeswithagroupofstudents.11.Whatdoesthemandofirstwhenhearrivesatschool?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hedoesmorningreading.C.Heputsonhisgymclothesforclass.12.Wheredoesthemaneatlunchatschool?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelunchroom.C.Inthegym.Conversation6{ks5u007}13.Howdidthewomanfindoutthenewsaboutthefactory?A.Shereadaboutitinthenewspaper.B.Sheheardareportontheradio.C.ShesawanannouncementonTV.14.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenews?A.He’sangryaboutit.B.Hehasnointerestatall.C.He’squitesatisfiedwithit.15.Whatcanweknowabouttheotherfactories?A.Theyalldestroyedtheriver.B.Theirperformanceispoor.C.Theywillbefinedforthedamagetheydid.SECTIONBDirections:Inthissection,you'llhearamini-talk.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyou'vegot.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHAN3WORDS.You'llhearthemini-talkTWICE.EscapingafireEscapingafire=1\*ROMANI.Importance●Itisa16matter.●Knowingwhattododuringafirecansavealife.=2\*ROMANII.Tips●Whenyouaretryingtoescapeafire,youshouldusestairwaysandfireescapesbutnot17.●Ifyouareonthefirstfloorandyoucan’trunfromthedoor,itispossibletoescapethroughthewindow.●Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouare18.Besuretokeepthedoorclosedbeforeopeningthewindow.Keepyourhead19atthewindow.●Ifyouareonthesecondorthirdfloorwhenafirebreaksout,you’dbettergettotheroofthroughthewindowandthendroponto20.PARTTWOLANGUAGEKNOWLEDGESECTIONADirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.21.Myunclepromisedtobuymeanicegiftformybirthday,______beyondmyimagination.A.which B.that C.theoneD.somethingHucutshorthisvisittoLatinAmericaandreturnedtoBeijingonSaturday______thequake,______strucktheTibetanAutonomousPrefectureofYushuWednesdaymorning,andleft1,484deadwith312stillmissing.A.dueto;whichB.owingto;thatC.asto;whenD.thanksto;where23.Weshouldbelieveourselves!Thebrainofthesepeoplewasas______asourown.A.largeandfullasdeveloped{ks5u007}B.largeandfullydevelopedC.largelyandfullasdeveloped D.largeandfulldeveloped24.AstheInternetisexpandingdaybyday,theopportunitiesforcrime______aswell.A.has B.is C.have D.areofPolesgatheredinfrontofthePresidentialPalaceinWarsawonSaturdaytolayflowersandlightcandles______PolishPresidentLechSaczynskiandsomeofPoland'skeycivilianandmilitaryleaders______inaplanecrashinwesternRussia.A.inhonorof;killedB.inmemoryof;killingC.inpraiseof;tokillD.inspiteof;kill26．Peterwassurethat______hedrankanymoreofthisgoodredwinehewouldfallasleep. A．ifB．whenC．as D．since27.NowcomeswordfromFilmagazine,themostpopularandbest-sellingfilmmagazine,______'BodyguardsandAssassins'(十月围城)--whichcombineshistoricaldramaandmartial-artswonder--woneightawards,includingbestfilmandbestdirectorforTeddyChen.

A.that

B.which

C.one

D.what28.______inafriendlyway,theybothweresatisfiedwiththeresult.A.Havingbeensettledtheirquarrel B.TheirquarrelbeingsettledC.Theirquarrelsettled D.Aftertheirquarrelsettled29.—Howmuchoftheforeignexpert’sspeechhaveyouunderstood?

—Nexttonothing.IwishI______harderatEnglish.A.worked B.hadworked C.wouldwork D.wereworking30.—Whichhotelareyouin?—I______inahotel.AfriendImetonthetrainfromthesouth_____toputmeupforacoupleofnights.A.haven’tstayed;hasofferedB.amnotstaying;offeredC.amnotstaying;isofferingD.donotstay;offers31.TheCCTVSpringFestivalEveningPartyisabigstage,______manynewactorsoractressesaretobecomefamous.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which32.______eachotherforlong,thetwobrothersdecidedtomeetsoon.A.NotseenB.NothavingseenC.HavingnotseenD.NotseeingpolicemantoldmethatIhadpassedthedrivingtestandneverinmylife______sohappyandexcited.A.IfeltB.didIfeelC.Ihadfelt D.hadIfelt34.TheconfidenceoftheChinesefilmmakers______byAvatar,thereleaseof______hasnotonlysetagoodexamplefortheChinesefilmindustrybutalsoembarrassedourdirectors,wholackprofessionalethics.A.haveblown;thatB.hasblown;whichC.hasbeenblown;which {ks5u007}D.havebeenblown;that35.Mike______haveknownthesolutionstothisproblem,orhewouldhavetoldus.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’tSECTIONBDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.MajaKazazicthoughtshe’dneverwalkwithoutpainagainbeforeshesawthedolphinWinterwithanartificialtail.Foralongtime,shehadbeen36theinjureddolphinwhichswamaroundthetank.Fromadistance,thedolphinseemedapproachableenough.Still,asKazazicpreparedherselfforthejump,alittle37creptinto(开始影响)herexcitement.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwithher38leg.Severalyearsago,Kazazic39herfive-year-oldcousinJasminabecauseofanincurabledisease.Kazazicsworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlbyswimmingwithadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirlsadmired.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit,”saysKazazic,“soIdecidedthatI’ddoitforhersomeday.”Inhighschool,Kazazic40sportsandplannedtobecomeaprofessional41.Butin1993,abombexplodedintheschoolcourtyard.Thesixfriendsshehadbeen42werekilled.BothofKazazic’slegswereseriouslyinjured.Inatemporaryhospital,herleftlegwasthoughtbeyond43andwascutoff.“Therewasnoanesthesia(麻醉),”sherecalled.“Theytiedmedownbeforegivingmeapieceofrubberto44on.Icouldfeeleverythingbutcouldn’tmakeasound.”Herwoundbecameinfectedduetolackofmedicines.Twoyearslater,Kazazicgotanewleg.“Afterbeinginadangerouswarzone,thisshouldbeprettyeasy,”Kazazicsaidbeforeshe45herselfinthetank.SheheldoutahandtoWinter,who46cautiously,thenmovedaway.Afterafewminutes,WinterletKazazictouchherbackandnuzzled(用鼻子轻触)uptohershoulder.Thetwostartedanhour-longswim.Shewouldhaveshoutedwithjoy47shequietlyexplained,“IusedtofeellikeIowedsomebodysomething,andnowI’vepaidmydebt.”Outintheparkinglot,shemadeajoyfulandexcitedcryuntilhervoicewashoarse.36A.feedingB.watchingC.helpingD.comforting37A.courageB.hopeC.powerD.panic38A.artificialB.injuredC.healthyD.muscled39A.leftB.rejectedC.lostD.helped40A.favoredB.quittedC.reformedD.failed41A.pianistB.athleteC.teacherD.specialist42A.thinkingaboutB.talkingaboutC.chattingwithD.dealingwith43A.beliefB.adaptationC.cureD.imagination44A.takeB.holdC.lookD.bite45A.trainedB.introducedC.dressedD.lowered46A.approachedB.mentionedC.accessedD.withdrew47A.andB.butC.or{ks5u007}D.forSECTIONCDirections:CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext.Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucan’tanswerthisquestionquickly.In1900,theworld’suseofpaperwasaboutonekilogram48eachpersoninayear.Nowsomecountriesuseas49as50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersoninayear.Theamountofpaperacountryusesshowshowfaradvancedthecountryis,somepeoplesay.Itisdifficulttosay50thisistrue:differentpeoplemeandifferentthings51theword“advanced”.ButcountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedencertainlyuse52paperthanothercountries.Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbefore53year54wroteonpapyrus;Europeansusedparchmentformanyhundredsofyears.Parchmentwasverystrong;55wasmadefromtheskinofacertainyounganimal.WehavelearntsomeofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordthatwerekeptonparchment.PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSIONDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.ANEWYORK(Reuters)----TheInternetandadvancesintechnologyaretransformingfashion,makingiteasierfordesignerstocreatecollectionsandlessexpensiveforthemtoshowandselltheirwork,expertssay.Insteadofspendingtensofthousandsofdollarsonarunway(T形台)showatNewYorkFashionWeek,somedesignerspresentedcollectionsforspringandsummer2022online,whileothersareexpandingthereachoftheirbrandbymakingiteasierforshopperstobuytheirclothesonline.DesignerNormaKamaliandPoloRalphLaurenCorpbothhaveapplicationsforAppleInc’siPhonethatallowsshopperstobuyclothesfromtheirphone.“Thisisthetechnologythat’schangingourlives,”saidKamali,whodisplayedherspringandsummer2022collectionaswellasexclusivelines(专卖品)foreBayIncandattheApplestoreinManhattan’sSohoneighborhood.Kamali’siPhoneapplicationhasa“TryBeforeYouBuy”option,whichallowsclothestobesentovernighttoacustomer,whoprovideshercreditcardinformation,soshecantrythemonathomebeforedecidingtobuy.MensweardesignerMiguelAntoinneandwomensweardesignerMarcBouwerbothputonvirtualfashionshows,whilemodelsatfashiondesignerVivienneTam’sshowcarriedalaptopcomputeradorned(装饰)withaTamdesign.MazdackRassi,co-founderandcreativedirectorofMilkStudios,adowntownspacethatshowedabout70collectionsduringNewYorkFashionWeek,andwasconsideringprojectingshowsonthesideofabuildingsopeopleatnearbyparkcouldwatch.WithcableTVandtheInternet,designersknowthattheirshowscanbeseenbymanymorepeoplethanjusttheeditorsandmediawhoattend.Designersarefindingthattechnologycanalsohelptheactualdesignworkbyallowingartiststoexplorenewideasandprocesses.ButSimonCollins,thedeanoffashionatParsons----thenewschoolfordesign,saideventhoughtechnologyishelpful,thereisstillnosubstitutefortalentandhardwork.“Absolutely,there’llbepeopleouttherethathavesuccessfulbusinessesthatdon’tknowthefirstthingaboutdraping(剪裁)andconstruction,justthinkitup,putitonthecomputer,fireitoffthefactoryanditworks,”Collinssaid.“Butthey’retheexception,nottherule.”56.Accordingtothepassage,oneadvantageoftheInternetisthatitallowsthedesignersto____________.A.sharetheircollectionswithotherdesignersB.displaytheirworkatalowercostC.receiveinformationaboutthepopularfashiontrendD.informtheeditorsandmediaoftheircollections57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKamali?A.She’sawareoftheimportanceoftheInternet.B.She’sagainstbuyingclothesonline.C.ShethinksNewYorkFashionWeekwillattractfewerandfewerpeople.D.She’sconsideringholdingashowonthesideofabuilding.58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____________.A.it’sdifficulttobecomeawell-knowndesignerB.it’sdangeroustodoonlineshoppingC.fewpeoplepayattentiontovirtualfashionshowsD.designersarefindingvariouswaystomaketheirshowsknowntothepublic59.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthatCollins____________.A.isasuccessfulbusinessmanB.doesnotagreethattechnologyishelpfulindesigningworksC.paysmoreattentiontopeople’snaturalgiftandhardworkD.doesnotunderstandthefashionofactualdesignwork60.Thepurposeofthewritingisto____________.A.celebratethesuccessofNewYorkFashionWeekB.stresstheroleoftechnologyinfashionC.introducetheactivitiesinNewYorkFashionWeekD.advertiseNewYorkFashionWeekBMostAmericansareturningtocharmschooltogainanadvantageovercompetitorsinajobmarketstrickenbythelongesteconomicslowdownsincetheGreatDepression.Etiquette(礼节)trainersreportbusinessgrowingfromclientswhobelievethatgoodmannerscouldbethekeysellingpointthathelpsthemgethiredorkeepsthemofftheunemploymentline.“Peoplearepreparedtodowhateverittakestokeeptheirjob”,saidGloriaStarr,anadviseronimage,etiquetteandcommunicationsinNorthCarolina.Starr,whosaysbusinessisup40percentinthepastyearatherschool,saidpeoplewere“realizingthatittakesmorethanjustabilityandknowledge”tokeeporwinajob.PeggyNewfield,whohadbeenteachingetiquettefor30yearsandrunsacharmschool,saidbusinesswas“booming.”“Whentheeconomyisdownetiquettetrainingwillalwaysbeup.They’refocusingon‘WhatIcandotosurvive,Ireallyhavetokeepupmygamebecausethecompetitioniskeen.’”Properbusinessmanners,however,extendfarbeyondgreetingorthankingawould-beemployer.Etiquetteclassesdealwiththebasicsofpresentationinaninterview,includingwhattosayandhowtodress.“It’ssomuchmorethanwritingthethank-younoteattheend,”Newfieldsaid.“It’saboutwalkinginforthejobinterview,everyhairisinplace,yourclothesareperfectlypressed,yourshoesarepolished,you’regroomedtothenines,youspeakthepart,andyourEnglishiscorrect.”It’sgreatthatwehaveseenthisrenewalinetiquetteandmannersandselfrespect.Studieshaveshownthat85percentofthereasonapersongetsajob,keepsajobandmovesupisrelatedtotheirpersonalskills.Thereareveryfewjobsouttherewhereyourmanners,whereyoursocialsskills,arenotabigpieceofbeingsuccessful.Ifyouhavemannersyoucanwalkintoanybusinessorsocialsituation.Teachingetiquettehasbecomeatoughertask.SomepeoplepointtobadpublicbehaviorbyathletesandcelebritiesasafactorinruininggoodmannersinUSsociety.HotelownerParisHilton,actressLindsayLohanandsingerBritneySpearsareamongthosewhohavebeenchargedwithsettingapoorexample,especiallyforchildrenandadolescents.HiltonisinfamousforasextapethatbecameanInternethit,LohanhaslongbeengossipstuffduetoherquarrelswiththelawandSpearswasphotographedpartyingwithoutunderwear.61.Thewriterwantstotellthereaders____________.A.theetiquettetraininginAmericaB.thewaystoavoidfailureC.goodmannerscountinkeepingajobD.howtokeepbusinessup62.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthecharmschool____________.A.helpsthosewhoareunemployedB.dealswithmoralproblemsC.becomesmorepopularwithpeopleD.doesgoodtotheeconomy63.Theunderlinedsentence“you’regroomedtothenines”probablymeans“you’re____________”.A.dressedinthebestwayB.fullyunderstoodC.greetedwithgoodmannersD.veryconcerned64.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat____________.A.goodexamplescontributetoetiquetteteachingB.goodpublicbehaviordoesn’texistanymoreC.teachingetiquettehasbecomeatoughertaskD.somefamouspeopledon’thavegoodmanners65.WhichofthefollowingcanyouNOTlearninPeggyNewfield’scharmschool?A.HowtodressinajobinterviewB.Howtohackintothecompanycentraldatabase.C.Howtomaintainanedgeoverothercompetitorsinthejobmarket.D.Howtoimproveyourcommunicativeskillswithyourcolleagues.CAmericanshopeTwo-Thousand-TwowillbehappierthanTwo-Thousand-One.NewYorksufferedterriblelossesintheterroristattacksonSeptemberEleventh.However,thecityiscontinuingwithitsNewYear'sEvetraditionsinTimesSquarefortheninety-seventhyear.ThetraditionbeganinNineteen-Oh-Four.Thatyear,theownersofthebuildingatNumberOneTimesSquareheldapartyontopofthebuilding.Today,theNewYear'sBallfallsfromthetopofthesamebuilding.Theballcontainsthousandsofpiecesoflightedcutglass.Itlookslikeburningstarsasitfallsthroughthedarkness.Whenitreachestheground,peopleinTimesSquaredanceandsing.Theythrowtinypiecesofcolorfulpaperintotheair.ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesalsowatchthiseventontelevision.OthercitiesalsohaveNewYearcelebrations.Forexample,Chicagohasafireworksshow.ThefireworksarelaunchedfromtheNavyPier,alandareathatextendsintoLakeMichigan.Somepeopleliketowatchthefireworksfromaboatonthelake.TheboatservesaspecialmealonNewYear'sEve.PeopledrinkaspecialwinecalledChampagnetocelebratetheclockstrikingmidnight.ManyyoungpeopleinChicagocelebrateNewYear'sEveattheLincolnParkZoo.ChildrenwearfunnyhatsastheywishtheanimalsagoodNewYear.ManyotherAmericanscelebrateNewYear'sEvewithpartiesathome.Ortheycelebrateatpubliceatinganddrinkingplaces.Theseeventsareusuallynoisy.Peopleshoutandsing.Theyoftenblowonsmallnoise-makerswhentheNewYeararrivesatmidnight.Theykisstheirhusbandorwifeorthepersontheyarewith.Theydancetobroadcastmusic,recordsorlivebands.SomepeopledrinktoomuchalcoholatNewYear'sEvecelebrations.Thiscanleadtotragicresultsifapersondrinkstoomuchandthendrivesacar.TheNationalSafetyCouncilsayshundredsofpeopledieinroadaccidentsduringtheholiday.Inrecentyears,thedangerofaccidentshasresultedinanewtraditioncalledthe"designateddriver."OnepersonamongagroupoffriendsdrinkslittleornoalcoholduringNewYear'sEvecelebrations.Thenthisdesignateddrivercansafelydrivetheotherpeoplehome.ManyAmericancitiesalsoofferfreetaxiserviceonNewYear'sEvetotakepeoplehomesafely.OtherAmericansobservethecomingoftheNewYearateventswithoutalcohol.Morethantwo-hundredAmericancitiesholdtheseFirstNightcelebrations.ArtistsinBoston,doesthetraditionrefertointhepassage?A.ThecelebrationofNewYear’sEve.B.TheNewYear’sBall.B.Thefireworksshow.D.Thepartiesathome.doestheNewYear’sBallcontainpiecesoflightedcutglass?A.Toattractpeopleinthesquare.B.TolighttheTimesSquareC.TogivepeopleatmosphereofafestivalD.Tomakepeopleinterestedinthefestival.68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TohopepeopleremembertheterriblesufferingintheterroristattacksB.ThecolorfullifeofAmericans.C.ThehopesofAmericansinthecomingnewyear.D.ThecelebratingactivitiesonNewYear’sEveinAmerica.69.HowdoAmericansfeeltothecomingnewyearaftertheterroristattacks?A.sad,excitedandhopefulB.sad,excitedandhappyC.happy,excitedandhopefulD.complicated,excitedandhopeful.70.Thechangepeoplehopemosttoseeintheirtraditionis__________A.LessnoiseB.DrinkinglessalcoholC.FewerroadaccidentsD.LesstragedyPARTFOURWRITINGSECTIONADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Asaparentyoumayrealizetheimportanceeducationhasinourlives,however,yourchildhateslisteningtoanyofyourarguments,thoughtsandideas.Astudentuninterestedineducationwillmisscollegelecturesandperformextremelypoorlyinassessmenttests.Intheworstcases,studentsmaystopattendingtheschoolorcollegeandsitathomewithoutanyconcernforcareer,educationandlife.Inordertoencouragethestudentsbacktotheircollegelifeandcareer,parentsshouldfirstfindoutwhatcausesthelackofmotivationinstudents.Lowself-respectinstudentsforcesthemtogiveupchallenges.Evenifthesestudentstryandcompletesometasks,they’recloudedbymanynegativethinkingpatternsthatblocktheflowofconfidenceintheirpersonalities.Lackofloveathomecanalsoresultinthelackofmotivationinstudents.Iftheparentsareawayfromthekidsorstudentsandthey’reunawareofwhattheirkidisdoinginschool,thenthechildfeelsneglectedandstepsbackfromtakingresponsibilitiesandchallenges.Constantpoorperformancelowerstheself-confidenceofthestudentandthestudentwillfeellostinthecrowdofbrilliantstudents.Suchacademicpressurescanmakestudentslosetheirmotivation.Nothingcanbeabettermotivationforstudentsthantheirteachersandparents.Schoolsshouldorganizemotivationactivitiesforstudents,likegames,sportsandcompetitions,whichareimportantforthewholepersonalitydevelopmentofthestudents.Involvetheminsomeactivitieslikedancing,musicetc.thattheyareinterestedin,sothattheycanlearnnewhobbiesandincreasetheirconfidence.Youshouldstopignoringyourchild’sstudiesanddounderstandhisneedtobeheard.Inshort,lackofmotivationinstudentscanbecompletelyreducediftheparentsandteachersunderstandthekidandsupporthim/hertobreakanyofhis/hernegativepatternsofthought.Title(71)___________inStudentsEffects●Makingstudentsmisscollegelecturesandget(72)__________intests●Makingstudentsdropoutofschoolandsitathomewithoutcaringaboutcareer,educationandlife(73)_______Lowself-respectQuittingchallengesLosing(74)_________duetonegativethinkingpatternsLackofloveathomeFeelingneglectedandrefusingtotake(75)_________(76)_____________Beinglessself-confidentduetoconstantpoorperformance(77)_______●Organizingmotivationactivitiesforstudentsto(78)_______thepersonality.●Makingstudentslearnnewhobbiesandincreasetheirconfidenceinactivities●Being(79)_____aboutyourchild’sstudiesandunderstandinghisneedtobeheardConclusionMotivatestudentsbyunderstandingthemandsupportingthemtobreaktheirnegative(80)___________SECTIONBDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Peopleworkinginplaceswherelargequantitiesofchemicalsareinvolved,aremorelikelytosufferfromchemicalburns.Otherincidentsmayoccurathomethroughaccidentalmisuseofproductssuchasthoseusedforhair,nails,skin,etc.Achemicalskinburnisusuallycausedbyacidslikebatteryacid,toiletbowelcleaner,etc.Alkalis(碱)likepaintremoversarealsoresponsibleforchemicalburns,andoxidants(氧化剂)alsocausechemicalburnswhentheycomeintocontactwithskin.Achemicalburnisn’tlikeanordinaryburn.Nomatterhowharmlesstheburnis,itshouldbebroughttoadoctor’sattention.Achemicalburntreatmenthastobequickandisn’tsomethingtobeignoredastheburnmaymaketheinjuryworseandcauseunduedamagetotheskin.Thefirststeptotreatchemicalburnsistoremovethevictimfromtheaccidentareaandalsogetridofanyclothesthatmaycomeintocontactwiththechemicalcausingtheburn.Takecarenottocomeintocontactwiththechemical.Usinglargevolumesofcoolrunningwater,washtheskintogetridofthesubstancefromtheinjuredarea.Itisbesttokeeptheinjuredareaundercool,runningwaterforabout20minutesormore.Donotuseice-coldwaterasitmayfurtherdamagetheskin.Alternatively,itisbesttoapplythecoldcompress(敷布)wrappedinasoftclothsoakedincoldwater.Usingthismethodeveryonehourforthewholedayprovesbeneficialforthechemicalburntreatment.Ifyounoticeanysignofblisters(水泡)thathascoveredmorethan3inchesindiameteroftheskin,thenitistimetocallforimmediatemedicalhelp.Anyoccurrenceofunusualsignsalsorequiresmedicalhelp.Inextremecases,thebloodpressureandtheheartrateofthevictimmaybeaffectedtoacriticalextent.Sointravenousfluidisadministeredtonormalizethedisturbedfunctionsofthebody.Intravenousprocessmayalsoberequiredtoadministercertainmedicinessoastopreventanyinfectionortoreducepain.Duringtherecuperation(康复)fromthechemica