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八年级(下)期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)-Mike,have
you
ever
been
to
the
Ocean
Park
with
your
brother?
-______
of
us
has.We'll
plan
to
go
there
together
this
weekend.()A.Neither B.None C.Both D.AllIn
order
to
pass
the
exam,You
need
to
work
much
________now.()A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly-I
saw
Mr.King
in
the
school
at
ten
o'clock
last
night.
-That's
impossible.He
______
a
movie
with
me
then.()A.watches B.watched C.was
watching D.has
watchedThe
______
of
Yichun
is
growing
larger
and
larger.It's
not
easy
for
people
to
find
a
good
job
here.()A.pollution B.condition C.protection D.populationOur
teacher
______
a
bookshelf
at
the
back
of
our
classroom
to
make
a
small
reading
corner.A.picked
up B.put
up C.took
up D.got
up—Shall
we
go
hiking
tomorrow?
—Yes,________it
rains
heavily.A.if B.unless C.until D.whenI
don't
want
to
see
the
film
Guardians
of
the
GalaxyⅡ(银河护卫队2)because
I
______
it
already.()A.see B.saw C.has
seen D.have
seenThe
police
advise
parents
______
their
children
at
home
alone
in
order
to
keep
them
away
from
danger.()A.don't
leave B.not
leave C.not
to
leave D.not
leaving二、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)A:Hello,LinHua!
B:Hello,WangFeng!
A:Doyoulikemusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyouoftenlistento?
B:(71)______YangYuyingismyfavoritesinger.
A:Whydoyoulikeher?
B:(72)______
A:Oh,IhearYangYuying'sconcertwillbeheldatHuangpoRoadthisSaturdayevening.Areyoufreethatevening?
B:Really?(73)______
A:I'vegottwoticketsfortheconcert.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
B:(74)______Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:AtGuoguangSupermarketat6:30.Bytheway,what'sinyourhand?
B:Gonewiththewind.It'smyfavoritebook.(75)______
A:Notyet.CanIborrowit?
B:Ofcourse,hereyouare.A.Certainly,I'dloveto.
B.Itwaswonderful.
C.What'sup?
D.Ithinkshe'sbeautifulandhervoiceissweet.
E.I'mlookingforwardtoit.
F.Yes,Ido.Iliketolistentopopmusic.
G.Haveyoureadityet?三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)YichunisinthesouthofChina.Itisagood(10)tovisit,sochoosetheplacestoseeandthetimetogo.(11)youwanttotravelaround,I'lltellyousomethingaboutYichun.Theweatherisveryfine.Therearefour(12)seasonshere.Theairisfreshandthewaterisclean.Youcancomehereallyeararound.PeopleinYichunlovetoeatandthefoodis(13).Yichunisaplace(14)greatpeople.Peopleherelovetolearnknowledgeandtry(15)new.Inthepast,manyfamouspeoplecameout,(16)LuZhao,SongYingxingandsoon.
MountMingyueliesinYuanzhouDistrict.Itisthe(17)mountaininYichun.It's1,735.6metershigh.WecallitMingyue(18)itlookslikethecrescent(新月,弦月).Ithinkthebesttimetogothereis(19).Everythingbeginstocomeout.(20)isgreen.It'sagoodideatobringyourcamerabecauseyoumaywantto(21)photosonthetopofthemountain.
Besides,therearemanyotherinterestingplaces.Forexample,thebiggesttownisFengcheng.It's2,845squarekilometersin(22).Italsohasthe(23)populationof1,400,000.Doyoulikefireworks(烟花)?Ifyouranswerisyes,youcangotoWanzaitobuysome.It'sthehometownoffireworksand(24)forthem.
Yichunisagoodplace.WelcometoYichun!
A.country B.province C.city D.village
A.If B.Until C.So D.Although
A.proper B.strange C.wild D.clear
A.terrible B.delicious C.expensive D.boring
A.for B.to C.with D.in
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
A.such B.as C.like D.for
A.high B.higher C.highest D.tall
A.as B.because C.since D.for
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.Winter
A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None
A.give B.bring C.take D.show
A.height B.width C.depth D.size
A.more B.most C.larger D.largest
A.popular B.strong C.famous D.magic.四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共18.0分)ARecentlytheprogramReadershasbecomepopulararoundChina.TheprogramisonChinaCentralTelevisionontheweekend.ItismakingChinesepeopleveryinterestedinliterature.
DongQingmakesandhosts(主持)theweeklytalkshow.Theprograminvitespeoplefromdifferentbackgroundstoreadaloudpartsofpoems(诗歌),articlesandbookstheylikeorwrote.Peoplecanalsosharetheirownstoriesandhowthestoriestouchedtheirheartsorchangedtheirlives.
ThreedaysafteritsfirstshowonCCTV-1,Readersgot9.2pointsoutof10onDouban.com,oneofChina'smostpopularsites(网站).Internetusershavecalledit"abreathoffreshair"amongmanyshowsinChina.Itisaspecialchangefromtheusualsinginganddancingshowsontelevision.WhatprogramhasbecomepopulararoundChinarecently?______A.Avenueofstars. B.Readers.
C.Focusinterview. D.Waitingforme.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"literature"mean?______A.文学 B.地理 C.历史 D.天文Whatcanwelearnformthepassage?______A.TheprogramisonCCTVonceamonth.
B.Theprogramonlyinvitesfamouspeopletoread.
C.DongQingmakesandhoststheweeklytalkshow.
D.TheprogramhasgotverylowpointonDouban.com.BFastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.TherewasastudyfromQQinearly2017.ThestudyhasshownthatfastwalkingbecamethemostpopularexerciseinChinain2016.
TheresultsofthestudycamefromQQusers.QQcanrecordusers'moving,likecountingeverydaysteps.About37percentofpeoplechosefastwalkingastheirexercise;morethan23percentchoserunningandmorethan14percentchoseridingbikes.
Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.Andmanypeoplewouldratherdoexerciseinnaturethangotogyms(健身房).It'sbesttowalkfastforatleast10minutesatonetimeandwalkupto6,000stepseveryday.
ThestudyalsoshowedthatpeopleinGuiyangCitylovedsportsmost.Onaverage(平均水平),everyonetherewalked5,941stepseveryday.Itseemsthatpeopleinplaceswithbetterenvironmentandairaremorewillingtodosports.
PeopleinYichunalsolovefastwalking.Manyofthemwalkintheparkinthemorningorintheevening.Theytalkorlistentomusicalltheway.Theyarehappy!Let'sjointhem!WhatkindofsportisthemostpopularinChinain2016?______A.Fastwalking. B.Running.
C.Ridingbikes. D.Swimming.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.TheresultsofthestudycamefromWechatusers.
B.About37percentofpeoplechoserunningastheirexercise.
C.PeopleinGuiyangwalked6,000stepseverydayonaverage.
D.PeopleinYichunlovefastwalking,too.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?______A.PeopleinGuiyanglovesports
B.Akindofsportthatcostslittle
C.FastwalkingfeverinChina
D.Aninterestingsport--Running.CIliveinanewtownwithmyfamily.Therearelotsoftallbuildingsinthetown.Thestreetsarebusyandthetrafficisheavy,butthepollutionisnotveryserious.
Inourtown,morethanhalfofthebuildingshavefifteentothirtyfloors.Mostofthepeopleliveinsuchtallbuildings,buttheydon'thavetoclimbthestairs.Theyuseliftstogoupanddown.
Manyrestaurants,supermarkets,cinemasandtheatresareinverytallbuildings.Theyarebig,brightandmodern.Peopleenjoyeating,shopping,seeingfilmsandwatchingplaysinthem.
Thestreetsinourtownarewide,buttheyarestillverybusybecausetherearetoomanycars.Sometimeswhenyoucometothestreetcrossing,youhavetowaitforthegreenlightsforalongtime.Thepeopleinourtownneverputrubbisheverywhereorputdirtywaterintotheriver,soyoucannotseemuchpollutioninourtown.Ihopeyou'llcometovisitouttownifyoulike.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaboutrestaurants,supermarkets,cinemasandtheatres?______A.Modern. B.Noisy. C.Bright. D.Large.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?______A.Restaurants. B.Supermarkets.
C.Cinemasandtheatres. D.Verytallbuildings.Thestreetsinthewriter'stownareverybusybecause______.A.therearetoomanycars. B.theyaretoowide.
C.manypeoplewalkonthem. D.thecarsdon'tgofast.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhetalksabouthishometown?______A.Sorry. B.Bored. C.Tired. D.Happy.五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)he,rice,traditional,fast,watched
once,million,great,part,butDearCindy,
Howareyou?IhadagreattimelastTuesday.Itwasa(46)______ChinesefestivalcalledtheDragonBoatFestival.
ThisfestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,oneofthe(47)______Chinesepeople.Hekilled(48)______byjumpingintotheMiluoRiveronMay5thofthelunarcalendar(阴历),278BC.Peoplethererowed(划船)theboatstosavehim,(49)______itwastoolate.Theywereveryverysadandthenthrew(50)______intotherivertofeedthefishsothattheywouldstayawayfromhisbody.
Fromthenon,everyyearonthisday,(51)______ofpeopleuserice,meat,eggsandsoontomakeZongzi.Inthepastweateitonly(52)______ayear,butnowweregarditasourdailyfood.Wecanhaveitatanytime.
Haveyouever(53)______thedragonboatraceonTV?Itisanotherimportant(54)______ofthisfestival.Severalteamsrowtheirdragon-shapedboatsas(55)______astheycan.Thefirstteamtoreachthefinishlinewins.
IfyouhaveaplantovisitChinanextyear,wouldyouliketospendthisfestivalwithme?
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LinHua.六、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)OnSaturdaymorning,everyboyinthetownwashappybutTomSawyerwasn't.(66)______Itwasaboutthirtymeterslongandmorethantwometershigh!Tompaintedasmallpart,andthenhefeltbored.(67)______Tomknewthatafterawhile,otherboyswouldcomeoverandlaughathim.(68)______Hepickeduphisbrushandwentbacktoworkagain.
Soon,BenRogerscame.Hewassingingasonghappily,withanappleinhishand."Hi,Tom,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?ButIthinkyouhavesomeimportantworktodo,don'tyou?"
"Work?No,Ben!Thisisn'twork.(69)______Noteveryboycandoitlikethis.I'menjoyingitverymuch!"Tomwentonpainting.(70)______Benwaswatchingandhewasgettingmoreandmoreinterested.Afteraminute,hewalkeduptoTomtoasktopaintthefenceforTom.A.It'sfulloffun!
B.Butjustthen,hehadawonderfulidea.
C.Hisauntaskedhimtopaintthefence(给栅栏刷漆).
D.Heworkedverycarefullysothatheseemedtobehappywithhisjob.
E.Hehadtodohishomework.
F.Sohesatdownunderatreetohavearest.
G.It'sveryboring.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共12.0分)请根据下面的提示,写一篇"我"在云南大理当志愿者的短文.
提示:1.简要介绍大理:位于云南西部,风景优美,以苍山、洱海而闻名.
2."我"在大理支教一年."我"教孩子们英语,唱歌,做家务活.我们相处得很好,孩子们很喜欢"我".
3.谈谈"我"的感受.
参考词汇:苍山Cangshan
Mountains
洱海Erhai
Lake
支教be
a
volunteer
teacher
注意:1.词数80
个左右.
2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数.
3.短文必须包括所有内容要点,但不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥.
Have
you
ever
been
to
Dali?It's
a
very
good
place.______.
答案和解析1.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A
根据题意:-迈克,你曾经和你哥哥去过海洋公园吗?-我们两个都没去过,这个周末我们计划一起去那里.结合选项,A.两者都不B.没有一个C.两者都D.所有的,结合本题表示两者都不,故选A.
-迈克,你曾经和你哥哥去过海洋公园吗?
-我们两个都没去过,这个周末我们计划一起去那里.
熟悉连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.2.【答案】B
【解析】句意:为了通过考试,你现在需要更加努力学习。根据In
order
to
pass
the
exam,You
need
to
work
much
________now可知,为了通过考试,你现在需要学习更加努力,这是现在和过去之间的比较,应该用比较级形式;又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级,表示"更…...",此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work,此处意思是"学习更努力",故选B。
3.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.
表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作要用过去进行时,根据时间状语then,再结合句意"那时他和我正在看电影"可知,要用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是was/were+doing.而Awatches是一般现在时.Bwatched是一般过去式.Dhaswatched是现在完成时.以上三项都可排除,故选C.
--昨晚十点钟我看到king先生在学校里.
--那是不可能的.那时他和我正在看电影.
做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.即利用上下文的时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.4.【答案】D
【解析】答案:D.考查名词词义辨析.句意:伊春的人口越来越多,人们在这里找到一份好工作并不容易.A.pollution污染,B.condition条件,C.protection保护,D.population人口.根据题干It'snoteasyforpeopletofindagoodjobhere.可知伊春的人口越来越多,故选D.
伊春的人口越来越多,人们在这里找到一份好工作并不容易.
理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.5.【答案】B
【解析】句意:为了做一个小阅读角,我们老师在教室后面建了一个书架。A.捡起,学会;B.张贴,搭建;C.从事,占据;D.起床。结合句意,故选B。6.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们明天去远足好吗?——好的,除非下大雨。A.if如果;B.unless除非;C.until直到;D.when何时。根据句意,故选B。7.【答案】D
【解析】答案:D
这是含有原因状语从句的主从复合句,根据句意"我不想看电影银河护卫队2因为我已经看过了"可知,主句用一般现在时,原因状语从句要用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是have/has+现在分词,主语是I,用助动词have,see的过去分词是seen,故答案为D.
我不想看电影银河护卫队2因为我已经看过了.
做单项选择填空的技巧是:排除比较法.根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.8.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C.
根据The
police
advise
parents
______
their
children
at
home
alone
in
order
to
keep
them
away
from
danger,可知这里句子考查advisesbnottodosth表示建议某人不要做某事.
故选:C.
为了让孩子们远离危险,警方建议父母不要把孩子单独留在家里.
首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.9.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】G
【解析】71.答案:F.Yes,I
do.I
like
to
listen
to
pop
music.根据上句Do
you
like
music?What
kind
of
music
do
you
often
listen
to?"你喜欢音乐吗?你经常听什么类型的音乐?",可知次吃应该是Yes,I
do.I
like
to
listen
to
pop
music."是的,我喜欢.我喜欢听流行音乐.",故答案应填F.
72.答:D.I
think
she's
beautiful
and
her
voice
is
sweet.根据上句Why
do
you
like
her?"你为什么喜欢她?",可知此处应该是I
think
she's
beautiful
and
hervoicee
is
sweet."我认为她是漂亮的,她的声音很悦耳动听.",故答案填D.
73.B.It
was
wonderful.根据上句I
hear
Yang
Yuying's
concert
will
be
held
at
Huangpo
Road
this
Saturday
evening.Are
you
free
that
evening?"我听说杨钰莹的音乐会在这个星期六晚上在黄坡路将被举行.那天晚上你有空吗?",可知此处应该是It
was
wonderful."好极了."
,故答案应填B.
74.答案:A.Certainly,I'd
love
to.根据上句Would
you
like
to
go
with
me?"你愿意和我一起去吗?",可知此处应该是Certainly,I'd
love
to."当然了,我很乐意",故答案填A.
75.答案:G.Have
you
read
it
yet?根据下句Not
yet."我还没读",可知此处应该是Have
you
read
it
yet?"你还没有读过它吗?",故答案应填G.
A;嗨,林华.
B;嗨,王峰.
A;你喜欢音乐吗?你经常听什么类型的音乐?
B;是的,我喜欢.我喜欢听流行音乐.杨钰莹是我最喜欢的歌唱家.
A;你为什么喜欢她?
B;我认为她是漂亮的,她的声音很悦耳动听.
A;哦,我听说杨钰莹的音乐会在这个星期六晚上在黄坡路将被举行.那天晚上你有空吗?
B;真的吗?好极了.
A;我有两张音乐会的票,你愿意和我一起去吗?
B;当然了,我很乐意.我们将什么时候在哪里集合?
A;在国光超市六点半.顺便问一下,你手里是什么?
B:《乱世佳人》,我最喜欢的一本书.你还没有读过它吗?
A;还没有.我能借它吗?
B:当然了,给你.
本题考察日常交际用语,做这类题,要根据上下文联系,根据句意及语境,判断出正确答案.10.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】D【小题14】D【小题15】C
【解析】31.C考查名词.A表示国家;B表示省份;C表示城市;D表示乡村.由常识可知宜春是一个城市,此处表示它是一个浏览的好城市,选C.
32.A考查连词.A表示如果;B表示直到;C表示所以;D表示虽然.结合语境可知此处表示如果你想在四周旅游,我会告诉你一些宜春的情况,选A.
33.D考查形容词.A表示正确的;B表示奇怪的;C表示野蛮的;D表示清晰的.由Youcancomehereallyeararound可知此处表示这里四季分明,选D.
34.B考查形容词.A表示糟糕的;B表示美味的;C表示贵的;D表示无聊的.由YichunisinthesouthofChina.Itisagood(31)Ctovisit可知此处应该表示宜春的人喜欢吃的,食物美味,选B.
35.C考查介词.A表示对于,为了;B表示到,向;C表示和,有;D表示在…里.由Inthepast,manyfamouspeoplecameout,(37)CLuZhao,SongYingxingandsoon可知此处表示宜春有许多伟人,选C.
36.A考查不定代词.A表示某事物;B表示任何事物;C表示没有事物;D表示一切事物.由Yichunisaplace(35)Cgreatpeople可知此处表示这里的人们喜爱学习知识并尝试新事物,选A.
37.C考查介词.分析语境可知LuZhao,SongYingxingandsoon是对manyfamouspeople举的例子,所以要用介词like表示比如,后接名词,选C.
38.C考查形容词最高级.由It's1,735.6metershigh可知此处表示它是宜春最高的山,要用high的最高级表示最高的,选C.
39.B考查连词.A表示当…时;B表示因为;C表示自从;D表示对于.分析语境可知itlookslikethecrescent(新月,弦月)是WecallitMingyue的原因,选B.
40.A考查名词.A表示春天;B表示夏天;C表示秋天;D表示冬天.由Everythingbeginstocomeout可知此处描述的是春天,选A.
41.B考查不定代词.A表示两者都;B表示三者及以上都;C表示两者都不;D表示没有.由Ithinkthebesttimetogothereis(40)A.Everythingbeginstocomeout可知此处表示什么都是绿色的,选B.
42.C考查固定搭配.takephotos表示拍照,此处表示因为你可能想在山顶拍照,选C.
43.D考查名词.A表示高度;B表示宽度;C表示深度;D表示规模.此处表示它规模是2845平方公里,选D.
44.D考查形容词最高级.修饰人口的大小要用small和large,此处由1,400,000可知人口是最多,要用large的最高级来表示,选D.
45.C考查形容词.A表示流行的;B表示强壮的;C表示有名的;D表示神奇的.由It'sthehometownoffireworks可推知此处表示以烟花而闻名,选C.
本文介绍了宜春这个城市,提到了宜春的一些景点,并邀请人们去玩.
解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.25.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C
【解析】56.答案:B.考查细节理解题,根据
Recently
the
program
Readers
has
become
popular
around
China.可知:《朗读者》这个节目在中国各地很受欢迎.故选:B.57.答案:A.考查词义猜测题,根据下文The
program
invites
people
from
different
backgrounds
to
read
aloud
parts
of
poems(诗歌),articles
and
books
they
like
or
wrote.People
can
also
share
their
own
stories
and
how
the
stories
touched
their
hearts
or
changed
their
lives.可知:这个节目邀请不同背景的人朗读诗歌、文章以及他们喜欢的或写的书籍.由此可以推断出:《朗读者》这个节目让中国人对文学感兴趣.故选:A.58.答案:C.考查细节理解题,根据Dong
Qing
makes
and
hosts(主持)
the
weekly
talk
show.可知:董卿编导并主持了这个每周访谈节目.故选:C.
这篇短文介绍了由董卿主持的电视节目---朗读者.
首先要通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意,结合给出的选择项,就可以确定正确答案.28.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C
【解析】59题答案:A考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段ThestudyhasshownthatfastwalkingbecamethemostpopularexerciseinChinain2016可知研究表明,快速行走在2016年成为在中国最受欢迎的运动,故答案是A.
60题答案:D考查细节理解题,根据文中的第四段PeopleinYichunalsolovefastwalking可知伊春人也喜欢快走这项运动,所以D选项正确,故答案是D.
61题答案:C考查主旨题,根据文中的第一段Fastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.TherewasastudyfromQQinearly2017.ThestudyhasshownthatfastwalkingbecamethemostpopularexerciseinChinain2016.研究表明,快速行走在2016年成为在中国最受欢迎的运动.可知主要介绍了快走在中国受热捧,故答案是C.
文章大意:主要介绍了快走这项运动正在受人们的欢迎,同时介绍这项运动的优势.
题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.31.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】D
【解析】62.B.是非判断题.根据语境:Many
restaurants,supermarkets,cinemas
and
theatres
are
in
very
tall
buildings.They
are
big,bright
and
modern.可知很多餐馆,超市,电影院和剧院很大,很明亮,并且很现代化.所以没有提到的是noisy,故选B.
63.D.细节理解题.
根据语境:Many
restaurants,supermarkets,cinemas
and
theatres
are
in
very
tall
buildings.
People
enjoy
eating,shopping,seeing
films
and
watching
plays
inthem.可知人们喜欢在非常高的建筑物里面吃,购物,看电影,看戏剧.故选D.
64.A.细节理解题.根据语境:The
streets
in
our
town
are
wide,but
they
are
still
very
busy
because
there
are
too
many
cars.可知作者家乡小镇的街道拥挤的原因是因为有很多的小汽车.故选A.
65.D.推理判断题.根据语境:The
people
in
our
town
never
put
rubbish
everywhere
or
put
dirty
water
into
the
river,so
you
cannot
see
much
pollution
in
our
town.I
hope
you'll
come
to
visit
out
town
if
you
like.可知作者家乡小镇的人们从来不乱扔垃圾,也不把脏水倒进河里,污染不严重.所以作者很爱家乡的人们,也很爱家乡的小镇.故当作者谈论他的家乡小镇时,心情很愉快.故选D.
这篇短文主要叙述了作者家乡的小镇.在这个小镇上,有很多的高楼大厦,街道很繁忙,交通很拥挤,但是污染不严重.
本文大部分是细节理解题,只要理解文章大意,仔细阅读,从文中寻找出答案,即可轻松解题.推理判断题是根据句意及自己对文章的把握来解答.35.【答案】【小题1】traditional【小题2】greatest【小题3】himself【小题4】but【小题5】rice【小题6】millions【小题7】once【小题8】watched【小题9】part【小题10】fast
【解析】46.traditional.形容词考查.结合Chinese
festival
called
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival.是表达中国的传统节日,故用traditional传统的,故答案是traditional.
47.greatest.最高级考查.结合oneof+最高级+名词复数表示最……之一,结合Qu
Yuan指的是最伟大的人,故答案是greatest.
48.himself.代词考查.结合by
jumping
into
the
Miluo
River
on
May
5th
of
the
lunar
calendar和常识可知屈原是自杀,故用killoneself,主语he,故答案是hoimself.
49.but.连词考查.结合They
were
very
very
sad
可知是太晚了,People
there
rowed(划船)
the
boats
to
save
him,(49)it
was
too
late前后是转折关系,故用but但是,故答案是but.
50.rice.名词考查.结合into
the
river
to
feed
the
fish可知是去喂鱼,故用rice米,故答案是rice.
51.millions.数词考查,结合From
then
on,every
year
on
this
day,(51)of
people
use
rice,meat,eggs
and
so
on
to
make
Zongzi可知是说很多人制作粽子,故用millionsof大量的,故答案是milluions.
52.once.副词考查.结合but
now
we
regard
it
as
our
daily
food现在是日常食物,也就是说以前是一年吃一次,故用once.
53.watched.动词考查.结合onTV,故用动词watch观看,动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故答案是watched.
54.part.名词考查.结合常识可知dragon
boat
race
是端午节的另一个风俗,故用part部分,故答案是part.
55.fast.副词考查.结合The
first
team
to
reach
the
finish
line
wins.可知是说要划的尽可能的快,故用副词fast.
者在这封信中主要介绍了中国的传统节日--端午节.其中重点介绍了端午节的由来和端午节期间的活动.
本题首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意和词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑,最后通读全文,细心检查36.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】F【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D
【解析】66.答案:C.His
aunt
asked
him
to
paint
the
fence(给栅栏刷漆).根据上句On
Saturday
morning,every
boy
in
the
town
was
happy
but
Tom
Sawyer
wasn't."在星期六的上午,镇上的每一个男孩都很高兴,但汤姆.索耶不高兴",可知此处应该是His
aunt
asked
him
to
paint
the
fence(给栅栏刷漆)."他的姑姑要求他给栅栏刷漆.",故答案选择C.
67.答案:F.So
he
sat
down
under
a
tree
to
have
a
rest.根据上句Tom
painted
a
small
part,and
then
he
felt
bored."汤姆油漆一小部分,然后他感到很无聊"
,可知此处应该是So
he
sat
down
under
a
tree
to
have
a
rest."因此他坐在树下休息".故答案选择F.
68.答案:B.But
just
then,he
had
a
wonderful
idea.根据下句He
picked
up
his
brush
and
went
back
to
work
again,"他捡起他的刷子
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