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2022年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普通高校对口单招英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
25.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
28.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、汉译英(10题)31.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
32.这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。
33.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
34.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事实并非如此).
35.hisresult(比我们预期的要好)。
36.不管困难多大,我们都不会失去信心.
37.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
38.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
39.在英语学习中,你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?
40.火车准时到达。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
42.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
43.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
44.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
45.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
46.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
48.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
49.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
50.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
52.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
53.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.
A.mustbe
B.hadtobe
C.shouldbe
D.shallbe
54.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
55.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
56.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
57.
第11题__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.
A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof
58.Teachersrecommendparents__________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafe.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn"tallowD.couldn"tallow
59.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
60.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thesun'sheat______.
A.makestheairmove
B.makestheairstill
C.makestheaircold
D.reflectsbackintospace
62.
Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatthegovernmentshoulddoforwomenworkers?
A.Toensureequalpayforwomen.
B.Nosolutionisclearlysuggested.
C.Toexplainwhywomenarepaidless.
D.Toforceemployerstohiremorewomen.
63.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.A.A.manydifferentgameswithballs
B.manydifferentkindsofgames
C.onlyoneballgame
D.differentgameswithsimilarrules
64.
Fromthepassageweunderstandthatconventionalplantbreedingproduced______.
A.apotato-tomatohybrid
B.newplanttechnology
C.self-fertilizingplants
D.lessdramaticresultsthanthenewtechnology
65.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?
A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common
66.Accordingtothepassage,beesarefittedforcommunallifebyvirtueoftheir______.
A.flexibilityandinitiative
B.intelligenceandsensitivity
C.independenceandendurance
D.instinctsandform
67.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.
68.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______
A.undergroundisconvenient
B.theadvantagesofunderground
C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground
D.youcanspendthenightunderground
69.
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?
A.Thechangesofsoccer.
B.Therulesofrugby.
C.Differentvillageplayers.
D.ThebirthofAmericanfootball.
70.
Whatisthetopicofthisparagraph?
A.MountainClimbing.
B.Helicopter.
C.ASchoolMasterandHisStudents.
D.ARescueTask.
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.B
2.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
3.C
4.D
5.C
6.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
7.A
8.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B
10.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
11.D
12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
13.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
15.B
16.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
17.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
18.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
19.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
20.D
21.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
22.D
23.C
24.C
25.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
26.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
27.C
28.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
29.B
30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
31.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
32.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.
33.Ifheshouldfail
34.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
35.isbetterthanweanticipated
36.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
37.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
38.Itissaidthat
39.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
40.Thetrainarrivedontime.
41.strength
42.advantageous
43.bored
44.specialist
45.familiar
46.reconsideration
47.vaguely
48.overlooked
49.hesitate
50.difficulty
51.C本句是强调句型,其构成是:Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。
52.D本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你介意我在这里吸烟吗?——是的,你最好不要吸烟。Doyoumind…?句型用来表示请求对方的许可,即询问对方是否介意。如果同意,答语用否定形式,如果不同意,答语用肯定形式。所以,如果答语是N0,表示不介意,一般用helpyourself,排除A、B两项。如果答语是Yes,表示介意,不同意,故D项是正确答案。
53.A情态动词must表示推测。
54.C
55.C
56.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。
【应试指导】句意:当总统和他的代表团离开国家时,成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred,thousand,million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式;只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millionsof+名词的复数。seesb.off意为“为……送行”,当sb.为代词时,放在see和off中间。
57.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“尽管”;Inreturnfor“作为……的报答”;Insteadof“代替”。
58.A本题考查虚拟语气的用法。
【应试指导】句意:教师们建议:为了安全起见,父母不应让l2岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。这里是recmmend引导的宾语从句,从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省。
59.C12.答案为C
你的书法比我强多了。形容词比较级可加much表强调。better本身就是比较级,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。
60.B时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
61.A解析:本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一段第一句Thesun'sheatwarmstheairandmakesitmove得出答案。
62.B
63.A参见第四段第二句。
64.D解析:本题为细节推断题。在第三段中提到“Inaddition,scientistshavehadearlysuccessinmakingwhollynewplantsthatareunavailablebyconventionalplantbreeding——apotato—tomatocombi
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