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考点精讲精练Attributiveclause定语从句综合测练中考链接ThemanisGuang
Touqiang.
Themanisfightingwiththebears.Theman_______________________________isGuang
Touqiang.who/thatisfightingwiththebearsThemanisGuang
Touqiang.Thebearsarefightingwiththeman.Theman____________________________________isGuang
Touqiang.who/that/whomthebearsarefightingwith
IlikeXiongDa.Xiong
DaismorecleverthanXiong
Er.IlikeXiong
Da___________________________________which/thatismorecleverthanXiong
Er.
一.在定语从句中,从句一般紧跟先行词,在句子中相当于()来修饰先行词。先行词指人时,关系代词用()或(),作宾语时还可以用();先行词指物时,不管作为主语还是宾语都可以用()或();不管指人或指物都可以用的关系代词是()。关系代词紧跟的是动词时,它在从句中作为(),关系代词紧跟的是名词或代词时,它在从句中作为();关系代词作为宾语时可以省略.形容词whothatwhomthatthat主语宾语which()1.It’stimetosaygoodbyetomyschool.I’llalwaysrememberthepeople__havehelpedme.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where()2.Thetwostudents
youtaughtthreeyearsagohavebecomedrivers.A.whenB.whomC.whereD.whoseAB考点1专练(
)3.Thisisthenovel
Guo
Jingmingwrote.A.whomB.whoC.whatD./(
)4.Theyarestilllivinginthehouse
wasbuilt30yearsago.A.whoB./C.thatD.when()5.Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat
youneed.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whomD
cc二.先行词是物时,以下情况,引导词只能用that,不能用which。①当先行词是不定代词(anything,everything,nothing,something,few,all,little等)时,引导词只用that。②当先行词由
theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame,all,every,no,some,any,little,much等
修饰时,引导词只用that。③当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,引导词只用that。先行词既有人又有物时,只能用that。主句是who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,只能用that。不用which,只用that不定代词(anything,everything,nothing,something,few,all,little等)时当先行词由
theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame,all,every,no,some,any,little,much等修饰时当先行词有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时先行词既有人又有物时主句是who或which开头的特殊疑问句时()1.Hetoldmeeverything
hehadseeninthefactory.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where()2.All
I’mgoingtodoisforyou,notforme.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who()3.Thefirstthing
mysisterisgoingtodothiseveningistowritealetter.whichB.whoC.thatD.why()4.Whoistheman____wearssunglassesthere?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whoABCB()5.Themostimportantthing
weshoulddonowistofindthelostkid.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose()6.Theonlything
wasstolenlastnightwasthecomputer.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what()7.Thelastthing
mysisterisgoingtodothisweekendistogoshopping.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why()8.Watchtheoldwomanandherdog
arecrossingthestreet.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomABCB三.当引导词前有介词时,指人用whom,指物用which,不能用that。()1.Thedoctorwith
youaretalkingisafriendofmine.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom()2.Thisisthefactoryin_____manywashingmachinesaremade.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whom
CD()1.Iwantedtomakefriendswiththeperson
helpedyouwithyourphysics.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which()2.Weusedtostudyintheoldbuilding
wasdestroyedlastyear.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whenAC综合测练()3.Therearelotsofthings
Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.A.whereB.whoC.whoseD.that()4.Whereisthekey
fitsthislock?A.whatB.whichC.whoD.howDB()5.Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooks
interestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when()6.Jennysoldsomething
isuselesstoher.A.whichB.whyC.whoD.thatBD()7.Ihaveboughtallthebooks
arehelpfultomystudy.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.who()8.Thereisnothing
canbeusedtomakesuchkindofship.A.whatB.whenC.thatD.which()9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?—It’swonderfulandit’sthefirstfilm
Isawwithyou.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.thatACD()10.Computeristhemosthelpfulinvention
Ihaveeverused.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.who()11.I’vereadallthebooks
wereborrowedfromthelibrary.A.thatB./C.whichD.they()12.Thisisthebadboyabout
hisparentsworriedtoomuch.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whoseBAB()13.Pleasewritedownthethings
wetalkedaboutlastFriday.A.whereB.whoC.thatD.what()14.Theman
livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.whatCB()15.Isthereanything
youneedtocolorthiswall?A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who()16.Thisistheonlyboy
hasreadthebook.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
()17.Thisisthefactoryin
manywashingmachinesaremade.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whatAAC(
)1.Paul’suncleistheman
taughtusmathlastyear.A.where
B.which
C.who
D.when(
)2.Thefirstthing
mybrotherisgoingtodothisafternoonistowritealetter.A.which
B.that
C.why
D.who(
)3.Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark
wevisitedlastweek.A.who
B.when
C.what
D.whichCB中考链接D(
)4.Theyounglady
isinterviewingLinZhixua
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