备战2022高考英语“不拘一格记单词”准高三暑假词汇短语通关必会 03

备战2022高考英语“不拘一格记单词”准高三暑假词汇短语通关必会03打印版高考英语冲刺条关短语背诵汇总A1beabletodosth能做某事beunabletodosth不能做某事havetheabilitydosth有做某事的能力2beabsentfromameeting席会议bepresentameeting出席会议Intheabsencesb/insb’sabsence在某人不在时3beabouttodosth正要做…突然地Was/weredoing……when正在做……然地hadjustdone……when刚做完……突然地4goabroad出国5aboveall最重要的是after毕竟firstofall首先6beabsorbed

全神贯注于7haveaccesstosb/sth/aplace有机会有权利接近某人，利用某物，进入某地

8takesthaccount/consideration把……虑进去accountfor解释，占….比例）onaccountof由于Onnoaccount绝不9accusesbof指控=chargesbwithsth10accompanytoaplace伴…去keepsbcompany陪伴某人11beaccustomedtosth/doing习于做某事12byaccident偶然地chance13accordingto根据14make’sacquaintancemaketheacquaintanceofsb结识某人15takeaction/takemeasures采取行动、采取措施16adapt（oneself）适应17beadaptedfrom编自18beaddictedtodoing）sth迷于19inaddition外加之

inadditionto除此之外

20addAtoB把入中Addto增加

Addup加起来

Addupto加起来21adjust调整以适应22admitsth承认做了某事beadmittedto/into被录取许进入23inadvance提前24haveanadvantageover有超越某人的优势takeadvantageof利用25advisedoing建议做advisetodo建议某人做26affordsth/dosth担的起28againandagain反复29lookafter照顾=takecareofbenamedafter以命名bemodeledafter模仿

runafter追赶追求afterschool/class放学/下课后dayafter日复一日

30intheafternoon在下午ontheafternoonmay1在五月一日的下午Onasunnyafternoon在一个阳光明媚的下午31attheageoffive在5时intheageofinformation在信息时代32twodaysago天前33agreesb同意某人（气候，食物）适宜某人agreeonsth双方就...成一致agreesth同意(计划建议排agreedosth同意做Ican’tagreemore再同意不过了34aheadoftime提前时间

Goahead请吧做吧35fightagainst抵抗反抗…斗争againstthebluesky在蓝天的映衬下pressone’sfaceagainsttheglass贴着玻璃36cometo’said来救某人37sbaimdo旨在做什么

sthbeaimedat

旨在

38intheopenair在户外39sthlookalike看起来一样

looklike看起来像40beallergic对……过敏41alive一个现场直播节目42allofasudden=suddenly突然地allall总的来说doallonecan（do）todosth尽力做...43allowdoing允许做

allowtodo允许某人做44andsoon等等45thedistancebetweenpeople人们之间的距离（三个以上两两之间）46geton/alongsb/sth与…处进展47havenoalternative/choicebuttodosth别无选择只好做…48alargeamount大量的不可数largeamounts（不可数）theamountofmoney的数量amount达到

49theanswertothequestion问题的答案用用的还有theentrancetothehallthekeytothedoorthekeytosolvingthetheroadtosuccesstheaccesstothevillagetheapproach（doing））sth50apartfrom……之外51apologizetosbfor因…某人道歉makeanapologysbforsth52sthappealtosb吸引appealtosbtosth呼吁某人做53sthapplysb适用于applyAtoB把应用于Bapplyforajob申请工作54appreciatedoing感激I’dappreciateit………如果………我将不胜感激55theapproachto）sth做某事的方法thewaytodo

56asfor至于57approvesth准某事

approveofsth意赞同某事58bearmedsth武装着59jointhearmy参军60arrangeforsbtosth安排某人做某事61arisefrom/outof…………引起62arrivein/at到达

getto

到达

reach到达

vt.Onhisarrival他一到达…63beashamed对……羞愧64fallsleep入睡65associatewithB把AB联系起来associatesb与……交往66attachsthtosth把…在……么上beattachedto附属于依恋attachimportancetosth重视…66payattentionto）sth注意67attempttosth/makeanattempttodosth试图尝试做

68asif/asthough佛好像69asusual和往常一样70aswell也

aswell和71atan结束atpresent在atrisk冒险atwar在战争中atdusk在黄昏atdawn黎atease舒适自atmost至多atleast至72one’sattitudetowards/tosth某人对某事的态度73onaverage平均的74avoiddoingsth避免做75awardsbsth/sthtosb颁发/授予某人某物76beaware意识到B77abanonsmoking

禁烟令bansbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事78baseAonBAisbasedonBA基于BOnthebasisof在...的基础上

79abalanced均衡的饮食Keep/lose’sbalance保持失去某人的平衡80bebackonone’sfeet恢复复原81bedyingforsth/tosth渴望82beboundtodosth注定做83bear/keepinmind记84because由于85onbehalfof代表86tobegin首先atthebeginningof在开始、开头inthebeginning=at首先87behaveyourself守规矩88belongto属于89sthbeofbenefit=bebeneficial有益Sthbenefitsb=sbbenefitfromsth从…中获益90sbbeblessedsth某人享有.

某事对…有益

某人

91beboredwithbetiredof=befedupwith厌烦92blockoutthesun挡住太阳光93beborn出生94givebirthtoababy生孩子

deliverababy接生deliveraspeech发表演讲deliver递送货物95fallbehind落后96believein相信havebelief…有信心相信……beyondbelief=unbelievable难以置信的97don’t/didn’tbothertodo不费神去做某事懒得做98outofbreath=breathless气喘吁吁99bring………backtolife使……复活100beyondone’sreach够不到beyondcontrol失控beyondrecognition无法辨认beyondsb某人不能理解明白101blowup炸毁充气

102buildup逐渐增强建立103burnup/down烧毁burn…….totheground烧成平地104burstintotears/laughter突然大哭/大笑burstoutcrying/laughing105beburiedin埋头于106bebusywith忙于bebusy（）doingsth于107feelcast感到沮丧108calm冷静下来109takecareof照顾Carefor喜欢照顾乎

Careabout关心在110incase以防万一（接从句））111carryouttheplan施执行计划112catchsbdoingsth发现…在做becaughtinaheavyrain被困大雨中

incaseofsth以防….carryon继续坚持下去Catchsightof看见atthesightof一看见

113thecausethefire导致火灾的原因thereasonforabsence他缺席的理由Causetodosth导致114sbbeinchargesth某人管理某事Sthbeinthechargeofsb某事被管理Chargemoneyforsth因…费…freeofcharge免费chargewith因某事指控/控告某人116cheer（sbup使…兴起来117.getclosetonature接近自然118.bycoincidence巧合

bychance偶然意外的119.combineAwith把AB结合120.commandsb.to命令

haveagoodcommandofsth.掌握了精通…121.commentonsth.评论…122.havesth./nothingincommonwith和……有/没有共同点incommonwithsb/sth和…样

123.comeintobeing形成产生topower上台comelife活跃起来cometoan结束124.compareAtoB/with比较Comparedto/with…和…比较起来125.concentrate集中精力于……126.beconcernedabout关心…asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言127.drawaconclusion得出结论128.onconditionthat条件是如果…129.congratulatesth.祝贺tosb.onsth.130.consider…(tobe/as)认为…是做oconsideration考虑到..131.consistof=bemadeupof由…成132.consultsb.aboutsth.向…询133.onthecontrary相反地134.becontent对……意

considerdoing考虑

135.contribute促成导致136.convincetodosth.说服某人convincesth.使…相信……I’mconvinced…相信sth.isconvincing某事令人相信137.aroundthecorner即将到来138.counton依靠=relyon=depend139.becovered覆盖着coverupsth掩盖140.toone’scredit某人值得赞扬141.sthcrowdin涌上心头涌入脑海becrowded挤满了142.curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的…

acurefor………病的治疗方法Rob/accuse/remind/suspect/convince/cure/inform/freeofsth143.becuriousabout…对…好奇outofcuriosity出于好奇144.dodamage对…破坏坏145.in/outofdanger处于摆脱危险146.atdown在黎明

147.deal处理(how用)应付与…打交道理（与连用）

dowith处dowithout没有也行

agreatdealof+n.(u.)许多大量的148.besentencedtodeath被判死刑149.delaydoing延迟做……150.toone’sdelight令某人开心的是151.dependon依靠152.indebt负债153.bedecorated装饰着154.deepintonight深夜155.defendsb.againststh.保卫……免于indefence…以保卫…156.datefrom/dateto…始于追溯到…无被动，现在时157.decideonsth.对…决定158.bedeterminedtodosth.心做(状态determinetodo决定做（动作）159.withthedevelopment随着发展

160.devoteoneselftosth.献身投身于…=bedevoted…devoteone’stime/energy/money/effort…to把时间，金钱，精力，努力投入到161.bydesign故意地=onpurpose162.dieout灭绝dieof/from死于内因)（外因）dieoff一一死去163.onadiet节食164.bedifferentfrom与…不同differfrom不同于...make/nodifferenceto…对..没有不同（影响）tellthedifferencebetweenandB区分AB=tellfromB165.havedifficulty/troublesth/indoingsth.有困难166.diveinto迅速把手伸入一心投入167.digup/out挖出168.havedinner吃晚饭169.inthisdirection朝这个方向alldirections朝四面八方

170.withinwalkingdistanceofmyhouse离我家一步之遥171.divide…into

把……划分成……separate把……与…….离开172.Idoubtif/whether我怀疑…Idon’tdoubtthat我相信…Therenodoubtthat…无疑问…173.dozensof…许多dozen两打174.dryout(水之物)干透175.dreamofdoingsth.想做176.drawaconclusion得出结论

dryup(河水井)涸177dueto由于因为

sb.beduetodosth.预定做178.discusssth.with和…论179.distinguishfromB区分AB180.fromdoortodoor挨家挨户181.dresssb./oneself给某人衣服dressedin穿着dressup盛装打扮182.drawone’sattention吸引某人注意183.drivesb.crazy/mad让…发疯

184.dropinonsb./ataplace拜访某人、参观某地185.getdrunk喝醉186.onduty值日187.earna/oneliving谋生188.beeagertodosth/forsth.渴望做…望得189.haveaneffecton对……影响

affectv190.either要么…….么…或者…或者…191.atan结束

intheend最后于attheendof在…尾尽头

endupdoingsth.果做了某事192.enjoydoingsth193.enteraroom194.beemployedin

喜欢做进入房间忙于195.encouragesb.to196.theentrancetothehall

鼓励大厅入口197.beequalto

等于198.beequippedwith装备着

199.escapefrom...

从…逃脱

escapedoing

逃脱做200.exchangeAforB

用Binexchange201.forexample

以交换举个例子setsb.anexample=setanexamplesb.树立榜样followone'sexample效仿202.expectsb.tosth

期待某人做某事203.liveuptoone'sexpectations

不辜负某人的期望204.attheexpenseof.....205.explainsthtosb./tosth

以…为代价向……释206.expose...tobeexposed暴露于，接触到F207.facesth/befacedwithsth面对208.infact/asamatterof事实上209.fadeaway逐渐减弱，缓慢消失出。隐去

fadeout(像声音逐渐淡210.failsth/todosth/in

做…败

211.fellill/asleep生病入睡212.sbbefamiliarwithsthsthbefamiliartosb213findsbdoingfindsthdone214.findfaultssb.某人的茬

熟悉215.infavorof支持

dosbafavor帮忙216.afeastfortheeyes视觉盛宴217.bebackonone'sfeet复原218.befedupwith

厌烦219.feedsbonsth/feedsthsb给…养feedon以为食220.feellikedoing想做221.figureout弄明白222.befullofbefilledwith

充满着223findsbdoing/findsthdone224.finishdoingsth完成做225.setsthonfiresetfiretosth放火烧226.befitfor适合227.focuson聚焦于

fitin相适应相融合

228.befondof喜欢229.setfootin/on入foot行struggletoonefeet挣扎着站起230.playfootball踢足球231.forbidsbtodosthforbiddoingsth禁止232.forgettodosth忘记要做forgetdoing忘记做过233.forcesbtodo迫使某人做234.intheform以…形式235.lookforwardto(doing)sth期盼236.setsbfree释放某人脱出来/摆脱

freesbof/fromsth把某人从中解237.makefriendswithsb与……交朋友友好

befriendlytosb对……238.infrondof在……前面面

inthefrondof在……内部）前G239ingeneral

一般的，通常的

generallyspeaking

一般来说

240.getburnt/lost/hurt被烧伤失踪受伤getsbtodosth让某人去做某事

getsth让…做241.fromtimetotime不时地fromnowon从现在起on从那时起242.haveagiftfor=begiftedin有……天赋

fromthen243.getthehangof熟悉理解掌握getclose

接近geton/alongwillwith与相处/进展

getaway

做某事逃脱惩罚244.glance扫视一瞥at怒视stareat盯着，凝视245gohome回家/gotoschool上学/goshopping去购物/goforawalk去散步/gobad变坏/through历246.begoodfor对…有益goodto对……友善goodat对……擅长247.graduateform从……业248.begratefultosbforsth因…某人感激249.greetwith以……问候某人250.undertheguidancesb某人的指导下在某人的帮助下

withthehelpofsb

251.growup长大

grown–upsH

成年人252.handin上交handinhand手拉手shakehandswithsb和…手253.havegotto不得不254.havefunwith玩的开心255.hearfrom收到…信256.hangon不挂断，坚持住

hearof/about听说hangup挂断apicturehangingonthewall挂在墙上的画257.sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上sbhappentodosth碰巧做某事……ithappened

碰巧258.Hardlyhadsbdone...whensbdid...就259.doharmtobeharmfulto对……有害260.havesthto有某事要做做、遭遇到havesbdosth让某人做

havesthdone让某事被做、请人havesbdoing让某人一直做

261.headfor前往262.loseheart灰心气馁

loseone'sheartto

爱上263.helpsb(to)sthhelpsbwithhelpsbout

帮助某人做264.beof(great)help=be有帮助266.behometo是…产地267.holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸holdameeting开会outofbreath气喘吁吁268.huntforajob找工作huntanimals猎杀动物gohunting打猎

去269.hurryup快点

inahurry匆匆忙忙地I270.imaginedoingsth想象做…271.sthbeofimportance=sthbeimportant

重要272.inruins一片废墟inspiteof尽管

insearchof寻找的intermsof就…言inmemoryof/inhonorof以纪念

intheflesh本人亲自inthemeantime此期间intime及时invain劳inadvance提前incash用现金indebt负债indisguise伪装infavorof支持ingoodcondition状况良好inneedof需要inparticular尤其，特别inrags衣衫褴褛273.impresswith以…某人留下印象make/leavegoodimpressiononsb给某人留下好印象274.haveaninfluenceonsb对..有影响275.informsbofsth通知告知某人某事keepsbinformedofsth让某人知晓某事

276.insistondoingsth坚持做277.insteadof而不是……替278.have/loseinterestin对…/不感兴趣J279.joinsb/aclub加某人/俱乐部joininanactivity参加活动280.…绍给

…入到281.invitesbtoaparty邀请某人参加派对invitetodosth邀请某人做282.judgingby/from...来判断283.playajoke/jokesonsb开某人玩笑K284thekeytothedoorthekeytosolvingthe285.haveaknowledge...得通……

286.laughat嘲笑大笑起来

burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然L287.learnfromsb向某人学习288.tellalie/liestosb说谎存在于289.belateforschool上学迟到可能做290.belikelytosthIt'slikely有可能..291.setalimittosth限制292.leavefor动身leavetheopen让门开着leavealone别管我293.linkAtoB把到

lietosb向某人说谎

lieinsth294.sblacksth缺乏

belackingin缺乏295.keepit继续干下去keepone'sword守信

keep(on)doingsth继续…keepsbfreefrom(of)sth让…免于

296.leaveout省去，不考虑297.leavesbalone不理，不干涉某人297.listento听..lookat看着298.loseweight减肥loseone'sjob失业

loseone'sway迷路loseagame输掉一场比赛299.ataloss茫然不知所措300.alotof=lotsof许多301.lookforwardtolookdownupon/on

期待轻视302lightup使发亮放光彩Asmileupher她喜形于色M302.bemadeinChina

中国造

makesb.sth.

让做makemyselfheard把…做成

让自己被听见

makesthintosth.bemade…

由…做成（看得出原材料）

bemadefrom…303.afriendofmine

由…做成（看不出原材料）我的一个朋友304.makeupfor

弥补

makebet

打赌makefunof

取笑

makeone’sway前往…makesense

有道理意义

makenosense

没有道理没有意义makesense…理解…明白makeout看听清，明白，弄清楚305.marrysb.和结婚get/bemarriedtosb和结婚marrysb.tosb.306.managedosth.

把嫁给成功做成了.307.bymeansof.以…式区分：inthis/withmethod308.takethe

乘电梯

givesb.alift

给…搭便车309.meandosth.打算做…meandoing

意味着做…310.manyastudent许多学生（做主语谓语单数）manystudents

许多学生（谓语复数）agood/greatmanystudents许多学生311.takemeasurestodo采取措施312.meetab.

遇见某人，接某人hemiddleof

与…会晤遭遇，经历在中间314.inamess

乱糟糟315.getthemessage316.Hereyes/facelitup.

领悟，理解喜形于色。lightupacigarettealightedcandle317.minddoing

点燃烟点燃的蜡烛(不用定语）介意做318.missdoing

错过319.atthemercyof

任凭摆布320.mistakeAforB错拿了某东西

把当takesth.bymistake

321.mixAwithB

把合

mixupsth.

弄乱322.themoment

一就N323.sb.need/todosth.

某人需要…sth.needdoing/todone某事需要做There’sneedtodosth.没必要做324.nowthat既然325.nowandthen

不时地326.nolonger=not…anylonger不再327.haveanosesth.328.atnoon在中午

对…敏感，善于发现329.alargenumberof许多O

thenumber…的数量330.beoccupiedwithsth.

忙于beoccupieddoingsth.忙于331.Itoccurredtosb.that某人突然想到332.objectto反对=beopposedto

333.offersb.sth.=offersth.to给…提供334.offermoneyforthecar出价买车335.outofbreath

上气不接下气outofwork失业outofcontrol失控

outofdateoutofrepair

过时失修outof(one’s)reach

够不着

outoftouch

失去联系336.operateonsb.337.inone’sopinion

给做手术在看来338.ordersb.todosth.

命令orderaglassofbeer点了一杯啤酒inorderthat…

为了inorder

为了做ordergoodsonline

网上订购货物placeanorder下订单339.oughttodo应该=shoulddooughttohavedone=shoulddone本应该340.onone’sown=byoneself靠自己，独自地341.onsth/ondoingsth.一…就…

342.owesb.sth.

欠,把…归功于…owesth.toP343.packup打包（行李）344.apairofshoes一双鞋345.playapartin在…起作用，扮演角色=arolein在…起作用，扮演角色takepartin…=participatein…=join参加346.passaway去世

passout昏迷passsth.ontosb.传递347.beparticularaboutinparticular特别地

passby路过对挑剔348.permitsb.tosth.允许某人做…permitdoing允许做askforpermission请求允许349.persuadesb.dosth.说某人做…350.playthepiano弹钢琴

playfootball踢足球351.pickup拾起，偶然学会，恢复好转，染上（疾病），开车

接载

pickout挑选出352.takeplace发生takeone’splace代替=theplaceofinplace在对的位置，适当，准备就绪outofplace不在对的位置，不恰当353.plantodo计划做354.plentyof许多355.pointout指出to指向

pointat指着356.bepopularsb.受…迎357.cometopower当权上台358.practicedoing练习做…359.preferdoingtodoing宁愿…而不愿prefertodoratherthando=wouldratherdothando=would…ratherthando…360.makepreparationsforpreparesth.准备某事

为作准备bepreparedfor作好了…准备361.presentsb.sth.赠与=presentsth.tosb.

bepresentameeting出席会议

atpresent目前，现在362.pretendtodosth.装363.takepridein=beproud为骄傲364.makegreatprogress取得很大进步365.protectsb.Fromsth.保护…受…366.inprison坐牢367.promisetodosth.许诺做368.providesb.With给提供providesth.forsb.Supplysbwith/supplysthtosboffersbsth/offersthto369.inpublic公开地370.putforward提出Q371.alargequantityof大量的+数、不可数372.beofgoodquality质量好373.quarrelsb.aboutsth.就与争吵

374.queueupfortheticket队买票375.quitsmoking戒烟R376.dosth.atrandom随意做，任意377.rangefrom…to……到…不等378.bereadyfor准备着…bereadytodo乐于做…379.thereasonfor…的由，原因380.recommendsth.tosb.向…推荐…recommenddoingsth.建议做…recommendsbtodo建议某人做380.onereach够得着381.beyond/outone’sreach够不着382.to对…作出反应383.reality实际上384.to参考，查阅，提及，指的是385.onsth思考，反思386.regardless不管不顾

387.regretdo遗憾地要做regretdoing后悔做过toone’sregret令某人遗憾的是388.one’srelief令人欣慰的是Inrelief如释重负地feelrelieved感到轻松389.rely依靠390.recoverfrom从…恢复391.remembertodo记得要做

rememberdoing记得做过392.remindofsth让…想起remindsbtodosth提醒某人做393.sbas……=consider…as=lookon…as=thinkof…asWithbestregards致以诚挚的问候394.reply回答395.respectforsb尊敬某人396.to对做出反应responseto以回应397.on反思

398.todosth拒绝做399.requiresbtosth要求某人做400.resultin导致

resultfrom由于……起asaresult结果asaresultof由于，因为401.rewardsbsth以…报某人，酬谢402.returntoBeijing回到北京returnhome回家403.richin富有……富于…404.getof除掉

ridsbofsth让……摆脱，去除……405.riskdoingsth冒险做405robsbofsth抢劫某人某物406.recommendsthtodo向……推荐recommendsbtodo建议某人做recommenddoingsth建议做407.ruins一片废墟408.one’shands找到409.makefor为……让出空间410.Sthrunout用完耗尽

Sbrunoutofsth

S411.sale折价出售

forsale待售412.satisfied对……满意413.asthesayinggoes……正如谚语所说414.scaredof害怕

bescaredtodosth害怕做某事bescaredtodeath怕的要死415.theas与..同416.thescene在现场417.scepticalof对……怀疑418.seatoneself就坐seated坐着sitting坐着419.schedule准时ofschedule提前420.behindschedule落后421.do看见某人做了（全过程）Seesbdoing看见某人正在做Seesth看见某事被做422.scoreagoal射门得分

scoresof许多…423.sbseentodosth似乎…Itseemsthat

424.secondto次于……425.sell卖光Thebookssellwell书畅销426.sendforadoctor去请医生427.seniorto……比……年长，高级428.Sthmakesense有意义，有道理Sbmakesensesth理解Therenosenseinsth做某事没意义429.sensitiveto对……敏感430.sboff送行431.Servepeople为人民服务Serveas充当，作为432.setin以…背景433.Settledown安顿，定居下来434.Sharewithsb与……分享435.catchsightof看见436.thesight看见437.atfirst乍一看

438.shortof短缺439.sbaround带领…观Showup出现耀440.similarto与…似441.Sbhavedone……sincesbdid自从Itis/has……sincesbdid442.situatedin位于=belocatedin443.smileatsb/sth笑对444.around闲坐445.So/asas只要446.out分类，整理

Showoff炫447.Speed加速

ata/theof……以……速度448.spendtime/moneyonsth/indoing花钱，时间做某事449.sbdoingsth发现，看到……正在做450.out突出，醒目451.Spy监视452.out榨出

453.Starafilm主演454.Stare盯着455.Stayup熬夜456.Stickto坚持bestuckin被困stickout伸出探出457.Subscri