湖南省岳阳市平江县第十一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市平江县第十一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthemarket,

dealerswere________withgrowers________thepriceofcoffee.A.quarrelling;about B.bargaining;over C.quarrelling;over D.bargaining;on参考答案：B句意：在市场上,商人们正与种植者就咖啡豆的价格进行商谈。quarrelwithsbabout/oversth"就某事与某人吵架"；bargainwithsboversth"和某人就某事讨价还价"。2.Theirclassis__acamera,aTVandacomputer.

A.equippedwith

B.equippedabout

C.equippedto

D.equippedin参考答案：A略3.ZhangZiyiplaysthepart

YuJiaolong,whoplaysanimportantrole

thefilm.A.of;in

B.in;of

C.of;of

D.in;in参考答案：A略4.--Canweentertheparknow?--Sorry,anybodycan’tgoinwithout________.It’snotfreeofcharge.A.agreement

B.equipment

C.permission

D.ticket参考答案：C解析：withoutpermission意思是“未经允许”。5.－Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.

－Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,_________Icansee.

A.aslongas

B.aswellas

C.asfaras

D.assoonas参考答案：C略6..Thesouthernpartofthecountry

hotandmoistallsummer.A.continues

B.goes

C.stays

D.lasts参考答案：C7.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and____eversince.A.hasnotheardfrom

B.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardfrom

D.hadnotbeenheardof参考答案：B8._____abouttheapes,hedidn’tleavehisfoodattheplacetheycouldeasilyreach.A.Warning

B.Towarn

C.Havingwarned

D.Havingbeenwarned参考答案：D9.—ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hewasstudyingGermanonhisown.

—Asamatteroffact,he____itformorethan3yearsandhasmadegreatprogress.A.learned

B.hasbeenlearningC.hadlearned

D.islearning

参考答案：C略10.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,________arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat参考答案：B试题分析：考查对句子结构及定语从句的理解和应用。根据句子结构——逗号前面为一个完整的句子，后面只能是从属成分，从而排除选项A；逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，关系代词不能用what或that，因此答案选B。若横线前有and则选A。【知识拓展】Ihavetwosons,andbothofthemaredoctors.这是一个并列句；Ihavetwosons，bothofwhomaredoctors.这是一个非限制性定语从句。句意：我有两个儿子，他们都是医生。11.-----WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?------It_______bebetter,Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：B12.Withexports____________abigroleinitseconomicgrowth，itisdifficultforJapantorecoverfromthecurrenteconomicdepression.A．toplay B．playedC．playing D．play参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意为：由于出口在日本经济发展中占据重要地位，因此日本想要从经济萧条中恢复是有一定困难的。根据句意，play和exports是主谓关系，而且是目前的状态，因此用现在分词构成with的复合结构。

13.Wecansparesometimeto________localartistsatworkattheAlaskaIndianArtscenter.A.celebrate B.comment C.obey D.observe参考答案：D14.Tomakemorefarmland,theyarecuttingtrees,whichwill______theforest.

A.protect

B.destroy

C.plant

D.rescue参考答案：B15.WhatdothelettersBBCstand_________？A.up

B.for

C.by

D.out参考答案：B16.Mary_______hermotherwiththehousework,butshedidn’t.

A.musthavehelped

B.oughttohavehelped

C.musthelp

D.shouldhelp参考答案：B二、翻译17.Directions:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglish.

1.____________________(一旦看到),itcanneverbeforgotten.2.Pets__________________________（需要爱心和不间断的照料的）arenotsuitableforpeoplewithlittlesparetime.3.Herushedoutoftheroomassoonashe_________________________.(感到房子在晃)参考答案：1.Onceseen2.requiringloveandconstantattention3.feltthehouseshaking三、阅读理解18.Canyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom？Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird？FindyouranswersinTimeMagazine's25"BestInventions"．Here，wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou．TalkingGlovesEverfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople？Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed．FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers．Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone．Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords．GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintotheframeofapairofglasses．Withits1.3-centimeterdisplay，theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger．TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem．Userscantakeandsharephotos，checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup，down，leftandright．IndoorCloudsIt'snotvirtual．That'sarealworld．DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine．Butitrequiredcarefulplanning-thetemperature，humidity（湿度）andlightingallhadtobejustright．Onceeverythingwasready，thecloudformedintheairwiththemachine．Butitonlylastedforashortwhile．WingsuitsThesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird．Well，notexactlyflying，butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair．Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody，whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair．Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds．1. Whowillprobablybetheusersof"TalkingGloves"？______A.Disabledpeople B.Normalpeople． C.Trainedpeople． D.Workingpeople．2. HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet？______A.Bymovingthemouse． B.Bytappingthekeyboard．C.Bypressingthebutton． D.Bymovingtheeyeballs．3. Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly？______A.TalkingGloves． B.GoogleGlasses． C.Wingsuits． D.IndoorClouds．参考答案：BDC1．B．细节理解题．根据第二段FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathe