2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十六职业高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第二十六职业高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MysecretaryremindedmeofwhatI__________.A.wouldotherwisehaveforgotten

B.otherwisehadforgotC.otherwiseforgot

D.otherwiseshouldforget参考答案：A2.SallywasexcitedtomeetSusanatthepartylastnight.They__________eachothersincetheygraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin2010.A.haven’tseen

B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee参考答案：B【命题立意】考查时态的用法。句意：Sally昨天晚上见到Susan很高兴。她们2010年从牛津大学毕业以来还没有见过面。Sally和Susan见面是昨天晚上的事情，她们没见面是发生在昨晚以前的事情。题干中有since从句，动作也发生在过去。表示发生在过去的过去的事情用过去完成时。故选B。3.Inhisletterwashispromise______hewouldbringmesomeforeignstampswhenhereturnedfromAmerica.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when参考答案：B，考查同位语从句。句意：“在信中，他承诺当他从美国回来时，他会给我带一些外国邮票。”句中that引导的同位语从句是对名词promise的解释说明。4.Thisyear,theChineseloversofliteratureareespeciallyexcitedwiththeNobelLiteraturePrize,forthefirsttime,_______byaChinesecitizen,MoYan.A.towin B.won C.winning

D.havingwon参考答案：B5.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.sticking B.stuck C.tobestuck D.tohavestuck参考答案：B6.Seeingthehappy_____ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：B略7.Ourstudentsweresothrilledatthenewsthattheteachers,togetherwiththem,wouldgotoSuzhouforspringouting______theyjumpedwithjoy.A.when

B.as

C.where

D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我们的学生听到老师要和他们一起去苏州春游的消息后激动得跳了起来。根据句意可知此处表示“如此……以致”，应该用so…that…句型，故D项正确。8.Themanmovedforwardand

lookedovertheedge,shrinkinghisshoulders.

A.accurately

B.cautiously

C.brilliantly

D.disappointedly参考答案：B【解析]句意为“那个男人缩着肩膀向前移动，小心地朝边沿去看了看”。cautiously小心地；accurately准确地．brilliantly巧妙地。9.Weclimbedhigher______wemightseethescenesbetter.A.sothat B.eventhough C.nowthat D.asif参考答案：A10.--Ifailedagain.IwishI____harder.--Butyou_____.A.hadworked;hadn’t

B.worked;don’t

C.hadworked;didn’t

D.worked;didn’t参考答案：C11.Youcanonlybesureof_______

youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that

参考答案：B解析:考查名词性从句和定语从句。分析句子结构可知答案为B。what引导一个宾语从句，且在从句中充当宾语；that引导一个定语从句，且在从句中充当宾语，口语中常可省略。12.Atlast,hemanagedtoentertheuniversitywhichgirls_______,andinwhichshesucceeded________adegree.A.werenotadmitted;intaking

B.didn’tadmitto;totake

C.weren’tadmittedto;intaking

D.didn’tadmit;totake参考答案：C13.Thepopulationofthiscity,fortypercentofwhich_________,_________15%inthelastthreeyears.A.areGermans,hasrisenby B.areGermen,hasfallenbyC.isGermans,haveincreasedto D.isGermans,havebeenreducedby参考答案：A14.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek,Idon’tthinkwe_____withoutyou.A.canmanage

B.can’tmanageC.couldhavemanaged

D.musthavemanaged.参考答案：C15.Theycouldn’tunderstandwhatshemeantandsimplylookedather_______.A.calmly B.blankly C.deeply D.angrily参考答案：B16.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.

A.painted

B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted参考答案：C二、翻译17.汉译英：每空只能写一个单词（每题2分，计10分）1chinaDailyis_________________

（不仅仅是一份报纸）2Mywatchdoesn’twork,I‘ll_______________

(找人修理它)。（get）3Hishairis__________

(和…一样)ashermother’s4_____

_____(三分之二)oftheearthiswaher5Thatwasthereason____________________

(为什么她迟到)

参考答案：1morethan

2getitrepaired

3thesame

4twothirds

5whyshewaslate

略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Takingabathprovidesavarietyofhealthbenefits,forexample,keepingyourbodycleanandrelaxing,butifweareeverillinbedandcan’tgetup,wewillbethankfulforthenursewhohelpsusgetclean.WhileIamnotanurse,andhavenevergivenanyoneabath,Iwouldimaginethatitwouldtakealotofsympathyandpatiencetodoso.YetthosewhoattendedtheInternationalConferenceonIntelligenceRobotsandSystemsConferencelastmonthwereintroducedtoCody,arobotthatcanbathehumanbeings.Therobothasabasethatcanbeturnedtoalldirections,twohuman-likearms,andflexiblewrists(腕).Itusesacameraandlaserrangefindertolocatepartsofthehumanbody.Itthenusesbathglovestocleanwithalittlepressure.TherobotwasdesignedattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.CharlesKempoftheHealthcareRoboticsLabistheseniorresearcherfortheproject.Inatestrun,Codywasabletoremove96%ofatestsubject’sdirt－notbadforarobot.Butdon’tgoaskingforCodyforCodyyet－he’sstillamodel.YetresearchersbelievethatonedayCodymaytaketheplaceofnursesforthistask.ResearchersclaimthatCodywillaffordpatientsincreasedprivateinformation.Isupposethatwoulddependonthepatient.Evenso,Icanappreciatetheneed.Wedon’thaveenoughnursestogoaround,andthoseplacesthatarethemostshort-handed,forexample,nursinghomes,arethosethathavethemostpatientswhoareunabletobathethemselves.Still,beforeIgetthere,Ihopetheythinkofabetterwaytosolvetheproblem.78.Thewriterthinksbathingothersmust

.

A.bringyouvarioushealthbenefits

B.makeyoufeelthankful

C.takeyoualotofpatience

D.makeyoufeeldignified79.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhyandwhereCodywasdesigned.

B.WhatCo