2022-2023学年福建省福州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年福建省福州市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt

2.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin，youare_____facevariousconflicts.

A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon

3.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

4.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin

B.youareallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.youareallowedin

5.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

6.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

7.Thetwins________fondofthenewideasinthemagazinearticle.A.beB.amC.isD.are

8.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

9.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

10.Thehouseis___forusto___.A.bigenough;live

B.enoughbig;livein

C.bigenough;livein

D.enoughbig;live

11.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand

12.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________，Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

13.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

14.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

15.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may

16.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither；orB.either；orC.notonly；butalsoD.either；nor

17.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow

18.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything

19.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay

20.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.

A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children

21.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

22.Iwon’tgoaway()Iseeyou.A.assoonasB.becauseC.untilD.and

23.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began

24.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what

25.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

26.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants

B.thecontestant

C.thecontest

D.thecontests

27.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

28.LiuMeiisa()girl，sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old

B.sixteen-yearold

C.sixteen-year-old

D.sixteen-old-year

29.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

30.Evenonholidays，hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo

31.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

32.Tofullyunderstandthewriter，wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among

33.Onlyafterschool()toplayfootball.A.thestudentsallow

B.dothestudentsallow

C.thestudentsareallowed

D.arethestudentsallowed

34.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

35.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

36.Hurryup，________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or

37.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

38.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

39.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

40.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

41.English________inmanycountries，butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken；speaks

B.speaks；isspoken

C.isspoken；speak

D.speaks；speak

42.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

43.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes，Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

44.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

45.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

46.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

47.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

48.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a；kidnappedB.an；kidnapedC.a；kidnapedD.an；kidnapped

49.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An

50.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

二、填空题(5题)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

54.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

55.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)56.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

57.火灾的原因是粗心。

58.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

59.吃太多快餐对健康不利。

60.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

四、补充对话(10题)61.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

63.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

64.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

65.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

66.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

67.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

68.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

69.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

70.A：Hello，PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B：Hi，Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A：Great!B：….Well，youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A：I’msureyouare.Youknow，noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B：(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A：Oh，no，no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B：Iagree，butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A：That’strue，alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B：(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

五、阅读理解(10题)71.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

72.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

73.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight，aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”，saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter，“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano，Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom，Hey，friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid，singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound，byaccident，thathecouldsingwell，hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You，too，haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat，butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork，mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides，youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.

A.shehadpaidhimforthis

B.sheknewhimverywell

C.shewantedtohaveachange

D.sheenjoyedhissinging

74.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.酱油C.辣椒D.醋

75.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

76.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans().A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

77.TheweatherinYunnanis________.A.thesameindifferentplaces

B.neithertoohotnortoocold

C.differentindifferentplaces

D.differentinthesameplace

78.Atlast，Bill().A.decidedtobuyanewpairofshoes.

B.lefttheparksadly.C.thoughthewasmoreluckythanthegirlinthewheelchair.

D.didn’tknowwhattodowithhisoldshoes.

79.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.

B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.

C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.

D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.

80.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

六、翻译(5题)81.Thistime,you'dbetternotrefusetoattendthemeeting.

82.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

83.Wearehavingagreattime.

84.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.

85.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

参考答案

1.B主动表被动。故选B

2.C忽略工作环境，你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C

3.B句意：我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”；lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”；return意为“归还，返回”。根据句意故选B。

4.A句义：只有当你的身份被核实，你才被允许进入。Only放句首要倒装，且主句用被动。

5.D只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。

6.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。

7.D这对双胞胎喜欢这本杂志文章里面的新想法。thetwins意为“双胞胎”是复数概念，所以谓语动词要用复数，故选D。

8.A老师在会议上叫你说什么？

9.A句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

10.C这个房子给我们住是足够大的。adj/adv.+enough;live和house的关系。liveinthehouse.故选C。

11.A洪水使几千人丧命。thousandsof意为“成千上万的（大约的概念）”。故选A。

12.B句意：一你是想喝可口可乐还是橙汁?—任何一个都可以，我不介意。A项意为“两者都不”；B项意为“两者中任何一个都可以”；C项意为“一个也没有”；D项意为“两者都”。根据句意故选B。

13.B

14.C

15.A

16.C李老师既是我们的朋友也是我们的老师。either…or…意为“或者……或者……(两者)”;neither…nor…意为“既不是……也不是……(两者)”;notonly……butalso意为“既是……又是……”。根据句意故选C。

17.B

18.Bsomething"某些东西"；anything"所有东西"，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定和疑问。somethingwrong出故障，出岔子，这里是我的计算机出了点故障。

19.B

20.D从第三段的句子：Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces，I'mhappy，too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是帮助孩子。选D

21.D

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.A

27.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

28.C

29.D我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except(prep)意为“除……之外”，介词+宾格，并且我需要放在最后。故选D。

30.A

31.A考虑所有的因素，我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到，所以表被动，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑，该题意思明显是已经考虑过了，所以选择A。

32.B想要完全理解作者（的想法），我们一定不仅仅读懂字里行间的（内容），也要了解字里行间之外的（内容），才能知道这篇文章在讲些什么。beyondtheline这里表示...之外的。

33.D只有放学后学生才能被允许踢足球。某人被允许干某事：sbbeallowedtodosth.正常语序是：Thestudentsareallowedtoplayfootballafterschool.

34.A我们发现保护环境是有必要的。

35.D你将开车去参加聚会吗？——不，我的车正在被维修。

36.D句意：快，________你会错过第一班火车的。A项意为“和”表并列；B项意为“然后”表顺承；C项意为“但是”表转折是对上句的转折；D项意为“否则”表示在以析使句为条件下的相反假设关系；常用于句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”。故选D。

37.B根据答语，问句用将来时，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B

38.B

39.D我怎样才能成为一个绿色消费者？只有购买和使用环保的东西。

40.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C

41.C句意：很多国家说英语，但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的，应用被动语态，故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人，单复数同形，故用speak。故选C。

42.B

43.D

44.D

45.B

46.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗？

47.A考查代词。句意：我不想成为任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每个人；由don’t可以判断此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二个句子根据I为主语，可知用反身代词myself我自己，根据句子意为我要做我自己，me是宾格，作宾语。故选A项。

48.D他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。eight元音开头，所以冠词用an；thechildwaskidnapped为被动语态。故选D。

49.B中秋节快到了，theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节。

50.A

51.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是