人教新目标版中考英语八下Unit910重点短语句型和练习

U9—10要点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。Knownas“theacademicianwearingclothshoes”,ProfessorLiXiaowen,afamousscientist,passedawayonJanuary10,2015,leavingusnotonlyapairofclothshoes,butanattitudetowardsscienceandlife.BorninSichan,LiXiaowenstudiedwirelessmeasurementinChengduandlatergeographyandcomputerscienceinCalifornia.AftercomingbacktoChina,LiworkedinBeijingNormalUniversityforover20yearsasanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofSciences(中科院院士).HismostcreativeachievementwasthefoundofLi-Strahler(李氏几何光学),whichmakesChinathetopinthisarea.ProfessorLiwasknownfornotonlyhisacademicachievementsasascientist,butalsohissimpleandplainlifestyle.OneofhisphotosshowinghiminsimpleclothesandapairofclothshoestogivealectureattheuniversityofChineseAcademyofScienceslastAprilwentahitontheInternet.Helookedlikeanoldvillager,ratherthanafamousscientist.YuXiuhua,aChinesewomansufferingfrombrainparalysis(脑瘫),isnamedasChina’sEmilyDickinson,afteroneofherpoemsappearedontheInternet.Thefarmerpoet,whoisunabletowalkandtalknormally,haswrittenpoemswithovermillionsofwords.Atbirth,shegotbrainparalysisbecauseofalackofoxygen,andisunabletowalkandtalkproperlylikeanordinaryperson.Despitebrainparalysis,herabilitytothinkclearlyhasnotbeenhurt.Heroutstandingtalentwithwordssimplyshinesthroughthepoemsthatshewrites.Themesofhercreationcenterarelove,life,villagehometown,aswellasherparents.Since2009,shehaswrittennearly2,000poems.Shehasgottensofthousandsofinterviewedbythepress.Thedisabledpoethaswalkedintothepubliceyes.1Thepoetsaid,“Allthesethingshavenothingtodowithpoems.Iwillneverstopwithpoems.”（）1.ProfessorLibecameahitontheInternetlastAprilbecauseofhis________.A.simplelifestyleB.humorouswordsC.famouslectureD.academicachievements(）2.LiXiaowenstudied________subjectsintheUSA.D.four(）3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaboutYuXiuhua?A.YuXiuhua’sabilitytothinkclearlyhasnotbeenhurt.B.YuXiuhua’spoemsareonlypublishedinmagazines.C.YuXiuhuahaswrittenmanypoems.D.YuXiuhuaisnotonlyafarmerbutalsoawomanpoet.【要旨粗心】本文是两则介绍性资料。第一则资料介绍了布鞋院士李小文的平生。他从前在成都电子科技大学学习丈量学，后至美国学习。回国后他在北师大任教，后入选中科院院士。他最大的成就是创办李氏几何光学，使中国在遥感技术方面全世界当先。他自己生活朴实，一直保持“农民”本色并所以而有名。第二则资料介绍了一位“农民诗人”、“脑瘫诗人”----余秀华。她从2009年开始写诗，主题多对于爱情、生活感悟和父亲母亲等方面。她过人的文字天分,加上身体残疾，使她的诗歌一夜爆红，她甚至被誉为中国版的“艾米丽·迪金森”。【参照答案】1-3ABB二、短文改错。Itisinterestingtovisitforeigncountry,butthere1.________aresomeproblemsifweknowthelanguageverywell.2.________Itmaybedifficultytotalkwiththepeoplethere.3.________Wemaydon’tknowhowtousethetelephonethere.4.________Wemaynotknowhowtobuythingsweneeds.5.________Inastrangecountry,wemaynotknowwheretobeeatorwhattoorderinarestaurant.6.________Whenweneedhelp,wemaynotknowhowtoaskhelp.7.________参照答案：1.country→countries这是一个泛指观点，应当是指多个国家，故用countries。22.know前加don’t从下文看，应当是不懂语言时会碰到的麻烦。3.difficulty→difficult本处应当用形容词形式作表语。4.don’t→notmay自己就能够否认，不需要用don’t。5.needs→need主语是第一人称，need不可以用动词的第三人称单数。6.去掉be本句应用主动形式，而且和后边的whattoorder是对应的。7.ask后加for用askfor表示“求援”。√三、要点短语回首________________游玩场________________茶艺________________茶具________________两个；一对；几个________________成百上千的；许很多多的________________一方面另一方面________________整年________________观察；观察________________初级中学________________清理；扔掉________________不再；不复________________放弃；交出舍不得的东西________________至于；对于________________说实在的________________依照；依照________________几乎；靠近参照答案：4.acoupleof5.thousandsof6.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand9.juniorhighschool10．第二部分：一、完形填空3Istillremembermykindergarten(幼儿园)teacher,Mrs.White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,1shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.Weusedto2correction(批阅).Shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe3madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastar.Iwasfeeling4ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit5mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteataparent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy6andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget7aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Wecan’t8thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemainideaof9Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand10likethat.IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,I11wouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlookbackonthoseencouraging12fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook13realonesinthenightsky-bright,shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha14teacher,whotriedtousearedpenlesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild’s15.ThankstoMrs.White,Ihavenofearaboutwriting.Also,I’mnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!B.thoughC.ifD.butB.cryC.writeD.speakB.neverC.oftenD.sometimesB.tiredC.helplessD.proudB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted\B.designsC.mistakesD.messagesB.excitedC.afraidD.bored4(B.keepC.saveD.show(B.whenC.whichD.what(B.fearC.confidenceD.pains(B.gentlyC.hardlyD.luckily(B.starsC.giftsD.pens(B.throughC.forD.like(C.wonderfulD.common(B.handC.armsD.eyes1—5ACBDB6—10CBADC11—15ABDCA二、要点句型显现1.__________________technologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!令人难以置信的是技术已经以这样迅速的方式进步。____________howmuchmorecomputerswill__________________do__________________.不知道未来电脑还可以够做些什么呢。3.Watchingtheteapreparationisjust__________________