2017高考仿真卷英语(六)含解析

2017高考仿真卷·英语(六)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40

分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。ADearInterestedPre-Applicant,OnJanuary4,2017,TheHousingAuthorityofCooCounty(HACC)willbeginacceptingpre-applicationsforone(1)bedroomstandardand(1)bedroomUniformFederalAccessibilityStandardunits(UFAS)atthefollowingAffordableHousingCommunity.NorthSuburbanHousing215W.MinerinArlingtonHeights,IL&9238GrossPointRoadinSoie,ILNoteUniformFederalAccessibilityStandardsunitsTheseapartmentsareallonebedroom,onebathroomunitsthatincludeaccessiblefeaturessuchaslowercabinetsintheitchenaswellasgrabbarsandashowerseatinthebathroom.Theseunitsalsohavewiderdoorwaysforeasieraccessforwheelchairsandwalersandaccessiblecontrolsforheatingandairconditioningaswellastheshowersetataheightthatiseasierforawheelchairusertoreach.Toqualifyforthewaitlistopening?Theheadofhouseholdorco-head/spousemustbeeligibleforoneoffollowingpreferencesaperson62yearsofageorolderORaperson18yearsofageorolderwithadisability;?Theannualincomeforaone-personhouseholdcannoteceed(超出)$32,340andtheannualincomeforatwo-personhouseholdcannoteceed$36,960;?Householdwillberequiredtopayrentequalupto30%oftheirannualincome.PleasenotethattheHACCwillonlyacceptthefirst300completedpre-applications.BeginningJanuary4,2017,WaitListPre-ApplicationswillbeavailableatthefollowinglocationsduringnotedbusinesshoursHACCWaitList&LeasingDepartment175WestJacsonBlvd.Suite350Chicago,IL60604,Fa(312)542-4752NorthSuburbanHousingOffices215W.MinerInArlingtonHeights,IL60005OR9238GrossPointRoadinSoie,IL60077BusinessHoursForAllOfficesMondaytoFriday,830amto430pm,ClosedWednesdaysImportantIfyouoranyoneinyourhouseholdisapersonwithadisabilityandrequiresaspecificaccommodationorseesassistancewiththecompletionofthepre-application,pleasecontactthehousingauthorityviaanyofthemethodslistedabove,orcall(312)542-4786.Pleasecontactourofficewithanyfurtherquestionsat(312)542-4788.Sincerely,WaitListandLeasingDepartment21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eligible”probablymean?A.Qualified.B.Affordable.C.Responsible.

D.Prepared.22.Accordingtotheletter,youcan’tapplyforthehousingif.A.youareover62yearsoldB.youearnlessthan$32,340ayear23.Ifyouhaveanyfurtherquestionsaboutthepre-application,youcan

.A.writetoHACCB.call(312)542-4788C.Fa(312)542-4752D.visitHACCpersonally24.Whatcanwelearnfromtheletter?A.TheHACCwillacceptallthepre-applications.B.Thepre-applicationmustbecompletedbyyourself.C.WaitListPre-Applicationswillbeavailableatanytime.D.Theapartmentshavespecialdesignsfordisabledpeople.B“Worryingisliearocingchair.Itgivesyousomethingtodo,butdoesn’tgetyouanywhere.”Thissayinghasbeenflowingthroughmymindthesepastfewwees.Irecentlyhadshouldersurgery,andIambeingchallengedbynewsituationsinmyjob.EventhoughInowchallengeisgood,Ihavebeenworryinghereandthere.Willthesurgerygowell?WillIfeelrelieffromthediscomfortIhavebeeneperiencinginthatshoulder?HowwillIfitphysicaltherapyintomyweelyschedule?HaveIpreparedmystudentswellfortheirfalltermeams?HowwillIgetallthefalltermgradesandcommentscompletedbythedeadlinewithotherworresponsibilitiesandmyson’sbirthdaypartyandoureldestdaughtercominghomefromschoolforThansgivingbrea?Thefactis,everythingwillgetdone.Therearewaystosqueeeinworandappointments.Whatisimportantistheattitudeyouhavethroughout.Worryandanietycanfeeluncomfortable.Suchemotionscantroubleus,andastheabovesayingimplies,willeepusstucinplace.Ifwerecogniethattheseemotionsarefactoringintoacurrentsituation,thereisalwaystheopportunitytoredirecttheenergythatgoesintoworryandeasy,norisitwithoutitsownstrains,butitispossible.Howsatisfyingitfeelstocompletesomethingyouwereworriedandaniousabout.Iwillgetthroughthistasandhealingwithfaithandaction,andwiththesupportandunderstandingofmyfamily.But,perhapsIshoulddowhatadearfriendjusttoldmeshedid,whichwastofindacopyofmygrandfatherNormanVincentPeale’slandmarboo,ThePowerofPositiveThining,andrereadit.Thiswillbepartofmyactionplan,anactionplanthatwillsupportmyfaithandattitude,thusreducingmyworryandaniety.25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“therapy”inParagraph2?D.change26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbylistingsomanyworriesandtass?A.Teachersareeasilyfedupwiththeirjob.B.Everybodyhastoanswerfortheirownfault.C.Wesometimesworriedunnecessarilyindailylife.D.Somepeoplearealwaysaddictedtounhappiness.27.WhatdoestheauthorintendustodoinParagraph3?A.Focusourenergyonfaithandaction.B.Realietheharmofworryandaniety.C.Thintwicebeforetaingaction.D.Ignorethetroublesinlife.28.Whatwillbetheauthor’suniquewaytoimprovehermood?A.Escapefromworryimmediately.Bpletesometass.C.Getsupportfromherfamily.D.Readagainhergrandfather’sboo.CBEIJING—FamilyplanningofficerswillhandletheillegalbirthcaseoffilmdirectorhangYimoubyfollowinglegalprocedures,agovernmentspoesmansaidonTuesday,December10,2013.Whenasedtocommentonhang’scaseatapressconference,YaoHongwen,spoesmanfortheNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission(NHFPC),said“Everycitienisequalbeforethelawandnobodyisallowedtohaveprivileges(特权)togivebirthtomorechildrenthanallowed.”Yao’scommentcameaftermediastoriesclaimedthathanghadremarriedandfatheredatotalofsevenchildrenonewithhisformerwife,threewithhispresentwife,ChenTing,andanotherthreefromtwolovers.“TheNHFPC’sattitudetowardscitiens’birthviolations(违法)isconsistentandclear.EveryChinesecitienshouldobeyandsafeguardtheseriousnessoflawsandregulations.”NHFPCspoesmanYaoHongwensaid.China’sfamilyplanningpolicy,introducedinthelate1970stoslowdownthecountry’sgrowingpopulation,limitsmosturbancouplestoonechildandmostruralcouplestotwo.Thepolicywasrecentlyrelaed,allowingcouplestohavetwochildrenifoneofthemisanonlychild.Thosewhobreathepolicyfaceseverefines.Theamountofthefineisgenerallyseveraltimestheyearlyannualincomeofthetwospouses(配偶).Somemediacalculationsputthefinethathangmayfaceatasmuchas160millionyuan(over$26million).hang’sbirthcasehascausedcriticismonlineaboutfamouspeoplewhohavemorechildrenthanthepolicyallows.InanopenletteronDecember1,hangadmittedthatthecouplehastwosonsanddaughterandtheyarewillingtoacceptinvestigationandpunishmentaccordingtoChina’slawsandregulations.Heapologiedtothepublic.However,theletterdeniedthathanghadloversandwasfathertoasmanyassevenchildrenfromvariousmothers.hang,oneofthe“fifthgeneration”ofChinesefilmmaers,madehisfirstdirectorialworin1987with“RedSorghum”andhaswonanumberofawardworldwide.HewaschiefdirectoroftheopeningandclosingceremoniesoftheBeijingOlympicGames.29.Thepurposeofthenewsreportisto.’sillegalbirthcasewillbedealtwithbythegovernment’sillegalbirthcasehasresultedinlotsofcriticismonline30’sfamilyplanningpolicyhasneverbeenrelaedsinceintroduced.D.hangwillbefinedasmuchas160millionyuanforhisviolations.31DChildrengrowquicly,especiallytheirfeet,butmanyfamiliescannotbuynewshoeseachtimeachildneedsthem.Asaresult,about300millionchildrenaroundtheworldgobarefoot.Thosechildrenrispicingupdiseasesandparasitesfromthesoil.AnAmericanmanmayhaveasolutionforthosebarefootids—ashoethatgrowswiththechild.entonLeeisthecreatorofTheShoeThatGrows.Heeplainshowtheshoeworsandhowitisabletolastsolong.“Itgrowsinthreeplacesthefront;itcanalsogrowonthesidewithVelcro;andonthebacwithourbucle.Itcanlastuptofiveyears.Thebottomiscompressedrubberlietirerubber.Thetopisjusthigh-qualityleather.”Theshoecomesintwosiessmallthatfitschildrenaged4to9andlargeforchildrenaged9to14.Leesayshegottheideafortheshoewhileworingasavolunteerinanorphanageinenya.“and...therewasalittlegirlinawhitedresswalingnettome.AndIjustrememberlooingdownandseeinghowsmallhershoeswere.Theyweresosmallthatshehadtocutopenthefrontofhershoestolethertoessticout.AndIjustrememberthining,wouldn’titbeniceiftherewereapairofshoesthatcouldgrowwithherfeet?”However,Leesaysitwasnoteasytoturnhisideaintoareality.“IeptwritingdownIshoulddothisbecauseofthisorbecauseofthat.”Finally,in2009Leefoundedanon-profitorganiationcalledBecauseInternational.IntheofficeofBecauseInternational,Leeeepsapairofhisownshoestohelphimrememberhispromise.“ItoldmyselfIwouldnotgetnewshoesuntiltheideawasdone.So,thosearetheshoesthatIworeforalittleoverfiveyears.”32.Whichofthefollowingisthecharacteristicofthenewlyinventedshoes?A.Theyaremoreepensive.B.Theyarenotsocomfortable.C.Theycangrowwithachild.D.Theycomeindifferentsies.33.Whoisthisindofnewlyinventedshoesintendedfor?A.Alltheteenagers.B.Childrenaged4to14.C.Middle-agedwomeninAfrica.D.Seniorcitienswithlowincome.34.WhatdoesPara.4mainlytalabout?A.Howtheshoeswor.B.HowLeegothisinspiration.C.Howtomaethenewshoes.D.Wheretoorderthisindofshoes.35.WhydoesentonLeeeepapairofhisownshoesintheoffice?A.Toremindhimofhispromise.C.Togetachangeconveniently.

B.Tocopythedesignofthem.D.Tousethemasaneample.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为剩余选项。You’regrowingup.Thatmeansyou’reprobablyeperiencinglotsofchanges,allatconfusingandevenscary.36Andit’sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore,learnmore,andstarttomaeyourmarontheworld.Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormonesthathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandfalling.37Butit’spartlytoblameforintenseemotions,surprisingreactions,andmoodswings.Becauseofthewayyourbraindevelops,itissomewhatruledbyemotionnowandthroughyourteenyears.Asaresult,growingupcanseemlieanemotionalrollercoaster!38?Taecareofyourself.Ifyoueatright,sleepenough,andgetgoodeercise,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress.?39Whenyoufeelyourmoodsswingingoryou’reupset,orconfused,somequiettimewillallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer.?Practicerelaingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyouwaeupandwhenyougotobed.Plus,whenstuffhappensduringtheday,you’llbeabletocalmyourselfquiclywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact.Yourbodyischanging.A.Taeatimeout.B.Butthetruthis,ithappenstoeveryteen.C.Woroutregularlytoeepphysicallyfit.D.Thischangingisneededforyourbody’sdevelopment.E.Itwillhelpyoufallasleepandstartthemorningright.F.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaetheridesmoother.G.Usually,thesefeelingssettledownwhenyourealiewhatisgoingon.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。HonestThansIsatdownatmydesandstartedwriting.Iwroteanemotionalletterofgratitude.Iputthenotecardintothe41,sealeditandstucthestampsonit,butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbo...I42.TheletterwastoaschoolmatewithwhomIeptincontactviaFaceboo43.Shehadinspiredmetolivea(n)44life—foreample,by45more.Hervolunteereffortsweren’t46—shewasn’tbuildingwellsinUganda,but47shewasdoingsmall,localgooddeeds,suchasservingasacrossingguard.ThesewerethingsIcoulddo,too.Shemademe48Icouldmaeadifferencehereathome.IfeltIshouldlethernowhowher49positivelyinfluencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentherane-mail,50thatseemedabitlameforsuchanimportantthanyou.That’swhyIendedup51theletter.ButnowIstoodbeforethemailbo,unabletoplacetheenvelopeinside.Whatwas52me?Whywasthisso53todo?IguessIfeltstrangebecauseitwasn’tlieshewasmybestfriend.Ijustnewher.“Peopledon’t54dothis,”Ithoughttomyself.However,55thiningitover,Istillfelta(n)56tolethernowhowgratefulIwas.Finally,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbo.WeeslaterIreceivedherreply.Shewas57atoughtimeandmylettermeantthe58toher.Shedidn’tnowshehadsucha(n)59onothers.Notonlydidthislettermaeherhappy,butherresponsetoitincreasedmy60ofhappiness.Idecidedtowriteagratitudedoit.41.A.envelopeB.drawerC.handbagD.pocet42.A.sighedB.froeC.panicedD.smiled43.A.usuallyB.formallyC.occasionallyD.secretly44.A.differentB.toughC.enthusiasticD.rich45.A.enjoyingB.volunteeringC.eercisingD.travelling46.A.essentialB.meaningfulC.ordinaryD.huge47.A.onceB.alsoC.stillD.instead48.A.acceptB.realieC.admitD.prove49.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.eampleD.emotion50.A.andB.butC.soD.or51.A.editingB.receivingC.answeringD.handwriting52.A.stoppingB.urgingC.encouragingD.confusing53.A.boringB.pleasantC.hardD.cool54.A.directlyB.constantlyC.equallyD.normally55.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before56.A.desireB.ambitionC.fearD.curiosity57.A.goingthroughB.goingforC.goingagainstD.goingover58.A.earthB.worldC.dreamD.future59.AmentB.honorC.influenceD.concern60.A.searchB.appreciationC.levelD.eperience第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下边短文,在空白处填入1个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneofmyfondest61.(memory)asachildisgoingtotheriverandsittingthewindandthenwatchthemreturn63.(elegant)totheiroriginalpositionwhenthewind64.(die)down.WhenIthinaboutthebambootrees’ability65.(return)toitsoriginalposition,theword“resilience(适应力)”comestomind.Haveyoueverfeltlieyouwereatyourbreaingpoint?Lifeis66.mitureofgoodtimesandbadtimes,andhappyhopewilltaeyouthroughtheunpleasantsituation.Withhopeforabettertomorrow,thingsmaynotbeasbadastheyseemtobe.Theunpleasantsituationmaybemuch68.(easy)todealwithiftheresultisworth69.(have).Thenettimeyouareeperiencingoneofbadtimesorunhappymoments,70.taeyouclosetoyourbreaingpoint,bendbutdon’tbrea!第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下边写出该加的词。删除把剩余的词用斜线(\)划掉。改正在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词;2.只同意改正10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently,afamousbasetballplayerhascausedpublicangrybywritingontheGreatWall.Inthefact,thishappensinmanyplaceofinterest.Ihadsomesuggestionstosolvethisproblem.First,maemoreposterstoinformthepublicthedamageofgraffi