2023年江西省萍乡市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年江西省萍乡市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo

B.tolethimtogo

C.lethimgo.

D.tolethimgo

2.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

3.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

4.音标题：strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch

5.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes，astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup

6.Mary()fiftyyuanonthebook.A.spendB.spentC.costD.pay

7.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk

B.stoptalking

C.tostoptotalk

D.tostoptalking

8.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether

9.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant()，butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoB.toC.doingD.doingso

10.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary

11.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

12.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that

13.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

14.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No，you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot

15.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

16.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.

A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many

17.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

18.---Whichwouldyoulike，riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

19.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible

B.Terribly;terribly

C.Terrible;terribly

D.Terribly;terrible

20.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s

21.Thisproblemissodifficultthatonly________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

22.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen

23.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

24.---ProfessorJohnson，I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall

D.That’sOK

25.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

26.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

27.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

28.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at

29.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

30.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

31.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

32.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

33.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

34.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

35.There()afootballgamebetweenItalyandGermanytomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.hasbeen

36.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

37.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to

38.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

39.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

40.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully

41.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

42.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

43.Whichdoyoulike，melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but

44.Itwasin____friendlyawaythathetalkedwithus.A.suchB.howC.tooD.so

45.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

46._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave

B.Thereisgoingtohave

C.Therewillhas

D.Thereisgoingtobe

47.Johntoldmeto________thepictures________tomorrow.A.take；hereB.bring；thereC.taking；thereD.bring；here

48.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

49.---Let'sgocampingthisweekend.---IamsorryIhaveworktodo.A.anumberofB.manyC.alotofD.numbersof

50.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looksforwards；to

二、填空题(5题)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)56.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

57.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)

58.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

59.答应我下次不能再迟到。

60.活到老，学到老。

四、补充对话(10题)61.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

62.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

63.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

64.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

65.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

66.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

67.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

68.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

69.---（）.---Oh，nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

70.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

72.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

73.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

74.________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondon

B.TheNationalGallery

C.BuckinghamPalace

D.TheHousesofParliament

75.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood，oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood

B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname

C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged

D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople

76.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin

B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly

C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother

D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth

77.Whydopeopledrink?Oftentheyare(1),butthiscan’tbetheonlyreason;there(2)beotherreasons,too.Inmanycountries,whenfriendssee(3),theyoftenhavea(4)whiletheysitandtalkManyEnglishpeopledon'tneedanyoneelse.Theydrinkteaseveraltimesaday(5)theyarealone.Inmostcountriespeoplesay(6)whentheydrinktogether.TheEnglish(7)cheers,Inallcountriestherearemanyplacesofwhichthemainpurposeistoselldrinks.Sincetheseareso(8)oftheseplaces,it(9)thatmanypeopledrinkmoreoften(10)theyreallyto.1（）A.hungryB.sleepyC.tiredD.thirsty

78.

WelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.Op-positeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeen(后)liveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright,neartheRailwayBridge.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity'soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon'tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing'sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You'renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.

B.Lotsofvaluableplants.

C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.

D.Lotsofinterestingbooks.

79.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.

B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.

C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.

D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.

80.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题：Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?（）A.BigCities

B.NewYork，London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

六、翻译(5题)81.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

82.我想我们的梦想会成真。

83.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

84.Dolistentotheteachers!

85.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

参考答案

1.D句意：这个男人让警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意为“要求某人做……”；letsb.do…意为“让某人做……”，故选D。

2.D她很高兴能够再次见到朋友。begladtodo…意为“很高兴做某事”。故选D。

3.C电话用语当事人接电话要用thisis...speaking.

4.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]

5.B在他多次呼救之后，一个陌生人出现并且救了他。showup出现，因为句中为过去式，所以为showed。

6.BMary花了50元去买书。spendsth.onsth.在...上花费....（时间、金钱等等）。

7.B是时候去睡觉了，我们最好不要讲话了。hadbetter/better后用不带“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”；stoptodosth是“停下来开始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。

8.B

9.B

10.C下列哪项是一种职业？秘书。

11.C你看到了工厂没有？能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。

12.B

13.B句意：你怎么了？有两种表达方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故选B。

14.D—我可以把宠物带进学校吗？—不，你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句，否定回答用cannot.故选D。

15.D在我的时代，孩子们从小就被教育要尊重法律，bebroughtup被培养，被教育；bebroughtback被带回来的；bebroughtdown被击倒地；bebroughtin被带来

16.CPeter，我饿了，请给我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。

17.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可数名词；plentyof许多的，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.

18.A

19.D

20.B

21.A这个问题太难了只有很少一部分学生做出来了。(a)few后接可数名词，且要用复数形式；(a)little后接不可数名词；不带a的little和few含有否定意义，表示数量很少或几乎没有，强调“少”；带有a的little和few含有肯定意义，表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有，强调“有”，根据题意故选A。

22.B

23.C这种药自从投入使用以来已经救了数百万人的性命。since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选C。

24.D

25.B

26.B

27.B句意：这个故事听起来挺有趣的。“sound”是系动词，后加形容词，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故选B。

28.B香港在中国的南部。在...方位用in。

29.D句意：他在五岁时开始学习英语。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意为“在某……岁的时候”故选D。

30.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出，并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱，bepaidincash表示被支付金钱，即获得报酬。

31.B每一个孩子都有他们自己的自行车。当主语部分为eachof+名词时意为“……的每一个”为单数，谓语动词用单数。故选B。

32.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语，往往用于廉价出售等。

33.D句意：一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗？一不，不需要。Must的疑问句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故选D。

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.B你不能用这种方式解决问题。bytheway顺便提一句；onthiswa