2023年高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFoodMusic课时作业提升练外研版必修2-New

2023年高考英语一轮复习Module3ForeignFoodMusic课时作业提升练外研版必修2PAGEPAGE6Module3ForeignFoodMusic(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2022·湛江模拟)MickeyMouseistohelpinspirehealthytrendsastheWaltDisneyCompanyannouncedchangestoitsnutritionguidelinepolicy.YoumightnoticesomethingnewinthenextfewyearsasyouwatchDisneyprograms:Startingin2022,therewon’tbeanycandy,sugary-cerealorfast-foodadvertisementsaimedatkids.TheWaltDisneyCompanyonTuesdaybecamethefirstmajormediacompanytobanadvertisementsforjunkfoodonitsTVchannels,radiostationsandwebsites.Inaddition,Disneyplanstomakechangestoitskids’menusatthemeparksandresorts.Fast-foodoptionswillbereplacedwithhealthierchoices,suchassalads,apples,vegetablesandyogurt.Ithopesthiswillstopkidsfrommakingpoorfoodchoices.FirstLadyMichelleObamacalledita“gamechanger〞thatissuretosendamessagetotherestofthechildren’sentertainmentindustry.“Justafewyearsago,ifyouhadtoldmeoranyotherparentsthatourkidswouldn’tseeasingleadvertisementforjunkfoodwhentheywatchedtheirfavoritecartoonsonamajorTVnetwork,wewouldn’thavebelievedyou.〞saidtheFirstLady,whoheadsacampaigntohelpstopchildobesity.Inadditiontocandybarsandfast-foodmeals,otherfoodsthatdon’tmeetDisney’snutritionalstandardswillbebannedfromthecompany’skid-targetedmedia.Anycerealwith10gramsormoreofsugarperservingwillbeofftheair.Therewillbenoadvertisementsforfullmealsofmorethan600calories.Juiceswithhighlevelsofsugarandfoodswithtoomuchsaltwillalsobepulled.Eventhoughmanyfast-foodchainsofferhealthieroptions,likeapplesandsalads,Disneysaiditcouldstilldenythecompanies’advertisementsunlesstheyofferarangeofhealthyoptions.Gettingridofjunk-foodadscouldmakeiteasiertokeepafamilyonahealthydiet,saysNadineHaskell,amotheroftwosons,“IftheyseeanadvertisementonTV,thenthenexttimewegotothegrocerystorethey’llsaytheywanttotryit.〞【文章大意】迪士尼公司决定停止做垃圾食品的广告,并且给孩子们提供健康的饮食节目,目的是让孩子去选择更健康的食品。1.WhatwillweseeinDisneyprogramsinthenextfewyears?A.Candybars. B.FruitSalads.C.Sweetcereal. D.Frenchfries.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句Fast-foodoptionswillbereplacedwithhealthierchoices,suchassalads,apples,vegetablesandyogurt.可知选B项。2.Bysayinga“gamechanger〞,FirstLadyMichelleObamameans______.A.DisneyleadsacampaigntostopchildobesityB.shewantstochangekids’entertainmentindustryC.children’sadswillbedifferentandhealthythankstoDisneyD.therehasbeenahugechangeinchildren’seatinghabits【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第四段迪士尼公司的目的和第五段美国第一夫人的话语可推知由于迪士尼公司的举动,关于孩子的广告内容发生了改变。3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,NadineHaskellagreesthat______.A.weshouldnotgotothegrocerystorewithchildrenB.adsinthemediahavenoinfluenceonchildrenC.Junk-foodfreeadsdogoodtoafamily’sdietD.itiseasiertogetridofjunkfoodinafamily【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据最后一句IftheyseeanadvertisementonTV,thenthenexttimewegotothegrocerystorethey’llsaytheywanttotryit.可知如果看到垃圾食品的广告孩子们就想尝试,可推知看不到垃圾食品的广告,孩子们就容易形成良好的饮食习惯。4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.MickeyMousewillleadthetrendinthemedia.B.DisneyCompanyistoencouragehealthyfood.C.DisneyCompanywillchangeentertainmentpolicy.D.TherewillbesomethingnewinDisneycartoons.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。根据第一段的内容可知迪士尼要在广告内容方面做改变,根据changestoitsnutritionguidelinepolicy可知要做营养食品的内容的广告。B(2022·襄阳模拟)Film-makerJenniferNelsonhadtopay$1,500tohaveHappyBirthdaytoYousunginthemovieshe’smaking.ThemoneywenttoWarnerMusicGroup,acompanythatclaimstoownthecopyrightonthesong.Acopyrightisthelegalrighttouseorsellacreativeproductsuchasasong,aTVshow,abook,oraworkofart.WarnerhasclaimedthecopyrightforHappyBirthdaytoYousince1988.“Ineverthoughtthesongwasownedbyanyone,〞Nelsonsaidinane-mailtoTheNewYorkTimes.“Ithoughtitbelongedtoeveryone.〞Nelson’smovieisadocumentary—afilmthatusespicturesandinterviewswithpeopletocreateafactualreportofreal-lifeevents—andisactuallyaboutthehistoryofthe“HappyBirthday〞songitself.TwosistersnamedMildredandPattyHillwroteasongcalledGoodMorningtoAllin1893.Overashortperiodoftime,peoplebegantosingthewords“happybirthdaytoyou〞inplaceoftheoriginallyricstothetuneoftheHillsisters’song.AnumberofhistoryexpertssaythatthereisnorecordofwhoactuallywrotetheHappyBirthdaytoYoulyrics.Historiansalsosaythereisnowaytoknowwhenthegeneralpublicbegansingingthe“HappyBirthday〞song,buttheybelieveitwasbeingsungbythepubliclongbeforeitwasprintedandownedbyacompany.Nelson’slawyerssaythispieceofmusic’shistoryprovesthatHappyBirthdaytoYoubelongstoeveryoneinthegeneralpublic.ThatwouldmeanWarnerMusicGrouphasnorighttochargeanyoneafeetosingthesonginanysetting.ExpertsestimatethatWarner/Chappell,thepublishingdivisionoftheWarnerMusicGroup,hasmadeabout$2millionayearfromlicensingfeesforHappyBirthdaytoYou.Nelson’slawyersareaskingacourtinNewYorkCitytoorderWarner/Chappelltoreturnfeestheyhavecollectedoverthepastfouryearsfortheuseofthe“HappyBirthday〞song.【文章大意】电影制片人JenniferNelson因为在她的电影中使用了HappyBirthdaytoYou这首歌,而被WarnerMusicGroup索要了1500美元。这是因为WarnerMusicGroup声称它具有这首歌的版权。5.JenniferNelsonhadtopayWarnerMusicGroupto______.A.ownthecopyrightonasongB.haveasongsunginhermovieC.haveitplayasonginhermovieD.haveitwriteasongforhermovie【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段可知,JenniferNelson要付给WarnerMusicGroup1500美元,是因为后者声称它具有这首歌的版权。6.Thehistoryexperts’statementcanprovethatthe“HappyBirthday〞song______.A.hasalwaysbeenverypopularB.hasmorethan200years’historyC.doesnotbelongtoWarnerMusicGroupD.wasinitiallyownedbyanothercompany【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第五段历史专家的话可知,没有历史记载谁写了HappyBirthdaytoYou这首歌的歌词,在这首歌被印刷,被某个公司拥有之前已经在公众中很流行。由此可知,他们认为这首歌并不属于WarnerMusicGroup。7.AccordingtoNelson’slawyers,tosingthe“HappyBirthday〞song,people______.A.shouldpaytheHillsistersB.neednotpayforanypurposeC.shouldpayWarnerMusicGroupD.neednotpayexceptforcommercialuse【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,Nelson的律师们打算要求纽约的法庭让Warner/Chappell返还在过去的这些年中收的版权费。由此可知,Nelson的律师们认为人们不需要为HappyBirthdaytoYou这首歌付给Warner/Chappell钱。8.IfthecourtsupportsNelson’slawyers’claim,______.A.Warnerwillreturnabout$8millionB.shecanobtainthecopyrightonthesongC.WarnerwillhavetopayherforherdamagesD.sheonlyneedstopayalittlemoneytousethesong【解析】选A。推理判断题。如果法庭支持Nelson的律师们的要求,Warner/Chappell将要返还在过去的四年里索要的版权钱,一年200万美元,四年即为800万美元。Ⅱ.完形填空HoldEverythingYouOwn!Anoldfarmerhadlivedonthesamefarmallhislife.Itwasreallyagoodfarmwithfertilesoil,butwiththepassingoftheyears,thefarmerbegantothinkthatmaybetherewassomething1forhim.Everydayhefoundanew2forcriticizingsomefeatureofhisoldfarm.Finally,hedecidedto3it.Helistedthefarmwithabroker(经纪人)whoquickly4anadvertisementemphasizingallthe5ofthefarm.Whenthebrokerreadtheadtothefarmerforhis6toplacingitinthelocalpaper,thefarmerlistened7.Whenthebrokerhadfinished,thefarmercriedout,“Holdeverything.I’vechangedmy8.I’vebeenlookingforsuchaplaceallmylife!〞Ithinkyou’ll9thateachofus,fromtimetotime,10aboutthingssuchasourhome,ourcar,orourjob.Ashumanbeings,itis11towantthebestthingsinlife.Thenexttimeyoufindyourself12therelationshipyouhavewithyourfamily,aneighbororafriend,don’tworry.Humanrelationshipshavetheirupsanddowns,soitisnaturalto13attimesifyoumightbebetteroffwithsomeoneelse.Ifyoueverfindyourselfinthismood,sitdownina14placeandwritean“obituary(讣告)〞forthat15.Experiencethepowerfulemotionsthatwillsurelyovercomeyouwhenyou16havingtosumupalovedone’slifeinafewparagraphsthatcould17anewspaperobituary.Noticehoweasyitistocomeupwithnicethingstosayabouttheperson.Noticehowmuch18there“was〞inthisperson.Somedayyoumayactuallyhaveto19thisexercise“forreal〞,wipethetearsandthengoandspendqualitytimewiththatperson.20themomentandrealizehowluckyyouaretohavesuchaperson.【文章大意】很多人对已经拥有的东西不知道珍惜,直到失去时才感到它们的珍贵。1.A.cheaper B.briefer C.better D.easier【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。从下文可知,他已对自己的农场感到不满,故可推断他想要寻找更好的地方。2.A.example B.method C.place D.reason【解析】选D。固定搭配题。根据句意可知每天他都借故对他的农场吹毛求疵。findareasonfor找到做……的理由。3.A.sell B.give C.move D.admit【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文找经纪人和做广告可以判断最终他决定把它卖掉。4.A.found B.prepared C.answered D.placed【解析】选B。词义辨析题。于是他就跟一个经纪人联系要卖掉农场,那个经纪人马上就准备好了一那么转让广告。5.A.history B.sidesC.advantages D.information【解析】选C。背景常识题。要卖掉东西,在广告中,肯定突出了要卖的东西的全部优点。6.A.interest B.senseC.approval D.coincidence【解析】选C。词义辨析题。经纪人写完之后就读给农场主听,目的就是看看他是否同意就这样登在报纸上。interest兴趣;sense感知;approval同意;coincidence一致。7.A.happily B.carefullyC.proudly D.nervously【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。在出售农场前,他应该会仔细地听经纪人所写的广告。8.A.mind B.styleC.question D.suggestion【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。由本空前后判断:听完经纪人对农场的描述后,农场主改变了主意,不卖农场了。9.A.prove B.state C.agree D.predict【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据句意“我们每个人都会时不时抱怨生活中的一些不如意。〞可知这是一个大家都会一致同意的观点,应选C项。10.A.worries B.thinks C.complains D.talks【解析】选C。词义辨析题。结合本句句意可知填入complain抱怨。11.A.popular B.difficultC.important D.natural【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。众所周知,一个人想得到更好的生活是很自然的事情。12.A.analyzing B.forgettingC.exploiting D.questioning【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据最后一句话“你会认识到拥有这样一个人是多么的幸运〞可知你对家人、邻居或者朋友的关系感到不满。question质疑,对某事感到不满时会产生质疑。13.A.forgive B.wonder C.apologize D.learn【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据前面的句意“人与人之间的关系有时会有曲折〞和后面的“能否与别人更和谐地相处〞可知应填入wonder,想知道。14.A.quiet B.safeC.familiar D.convenient【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。如果你写一个“讣告〞,应该会找个安静的地方,应选quiet安静的。15.A.scientist B.person C.farmer D.broker【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据本段的第一句话可知这段讲的是当对某一个人有意见时该持有什么态度,应选B项。16.A.imagine B.adopt C.avoid D.discuss【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据句意“当你想象着要用短短的几段话来概括你所爱的人的一生时,你就会思绪万千。〞可知选A项。17.A.bringin B.handoutC.fitinwith D.putupwith【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。而这样一段话必须得与那种报纸上讣告的格式一致。fitinwith与……相一致。18.A.energy B.power C.expense D.goodness【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。正如农民从讣告中发现农场的优点一样,这时你就会发现这个人身上有那么多的优点。goodness优点,好处。19.A.beginwith B.decideon C.belongto D.gothrough【解析】选D。短语辨析题。根据句意“有朝一日,你也许真的会经历这样一个仪式〞可知选D项。gothrough经历,符合句意。beginwith以……开始;decideon决定,选定;belongto属于。20.A.Enjoy B.Save C.Review D.Expect【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据上文可知你所抱怨的人有很多的优点,到最后的一刻你终于认识到这点,故建议享受你们在一起的每一刻。Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anartistwho1.______(paint)manypicturesofgreatbeautyfoundhehadnotyetpaintedone“real〞picture.Inhissearchalongadustyroad,hemetanagedpriestwhoaskedhim2.______hewasgoing.“Idonotknow,〞saidtheartist,“Iwanttopaintthe3.______(beautiful)thingintheworld.Perhapsyoucandirectmetoit.〞“Howsimple,〞repliedthepriest,“Youwillfindit—‘faith’isthemostbeautifulthing.〞Later,hemetayoungbride,4.______(tell)himthatthemostbeautifulthingis“love〞.“Love〞5.______(make)theworldgoround.Stilltheartistcontinuedhissearchandmet6.______soldier.Thesoldiersaid“peace〞isthemostbeautifulthing.Asheresumedhiswalk,hi