牛津译林版八年级英语上册第一单元完形填空、阅读理解专项练习及答案

八年级语Unit1完形空阅读理(一Iamold.IininatowninthewestChina.Ihavetherealllife，ImyholidaysinChengdu.Myisnotit.builtthetownto1997.dayscouldwalkfromonesidetoinaboutfifteenminutes.Theytwofactoriesnewpeopletotown.factoriesarebigIhaveajobin__10_.()1.A.were()2.A.his

B.haveC.wasD.B.C.yourD.()3.A.spendingpassingD.pass

B.spendC.am()4.A.at

B.onC.inD.to()5.A.anothertheC.other

D.other()6.A.iswere()7.A.()8.A.lotD.few

B.areC.D.B.C.twoD.B.muchC.lot()9.A.Boththe

theD.Theboth

B.C.(theyD.this

B.themC.（二）XiaoQiang,a12-year-oldboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather___1__himawayfromschooladrivesacrosspractice.Ido___2__inthecarwhenweare___3__topractice,Ihavetodothe余的）whengethome.IamtootiredIjustwantsleep.hesaid.Moreandbecomeunhappyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo,expert(家）ChildrenDevelopmentthechildren9theyfelt___5__mostthetime,thanofthattheywishedtheyhad___6__toplay.“Over过量程安排）isaproblemfamilies”aidMrWang.isnotgoodbothkidsparents.Morefamilieseatdinner___7__orofteneatfastfood___8__todrawingorWeiskidstohowtorelax.Iftheydonlearnthatnow，willbetolearntheyget___9__.Kidsneedrelax.___10__aboutwhatiskids.()1.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taken()2.A.sports

B.businessC.homeworkD.()3.A.()4.A.butD.so()5.A.excitedD.()6.A.greattimeD.freetime

B..C.D.B.ofC.becauseB.interestedC.worriedB.fulltime.C.()7.A.slowlyD.()8.A.across()9.A.tallerD.(hearD.（三）

B.quicklyC.quietlyB.byC.inD.B.strongerC.olderB.thinkC.lookThereisgoodthechildreninpoorareas.Westillthegirl__1__bigeyes.Herare__2__herwishtogo__3__!InChina，thereare__4__girlsandboyslikeher.Theywanttogoschool,but__5__poor.Ifthehasorthreechildren,itto__6__themoneyallthechildren.Sotheparentsoftenask__7__toathome,theboystogotoschool.Nowneedn’tthemoney.From2006childrencangotoschoolInpoorhavetopaybooksSomethemcanevengetmoneythe(政府）tomakelife__9__.Soonthechildreninthecountrysidecanschoolfamiliesarehappywiththenews.It__10__()1.A.withD.in()2.A.sayingB.tellingD.()3.A.workbedD.()4.A.manyB.muchD.lot()5.A.B.citiesD.families()6.A.takeD.lend()7.A.teachersboysD.children()8.A.lookB.findD.worried()9.A.D.(never

C.toC.C.schoolC.lotC.housesC.buyC.C.C.C.D.really（四）Themostinterestingpartofthetownthemarket,therewerelotcafes,restaurantsandfullofcheapgoods.thisoftheyearwasnotItalovelydaywithonlyafewcloudstheItnothot,itduringthesummer,butpleasantlywarm.Edwardsatatatableoutsidecthecafes.Aftertheyhadbeenthereenjoyingtheforafewminutes,youngwaiter,notmuchmorethanaboy,totakeorder.HenoEnglish,butatthewithasmile.Theytheyhadmanagedtomakeunderstandthatwantedwasice-cream.Therefewflavorsand，andtheychosecoffee.“I，saidAnn.Afterlittlethewaiterreturned.HecarryingbigsetcarefullyoninfrontEdwardandAnn.cupsofandice-creamonthetray.WedidnwantcoffeeEdwardangrily,ice-cream.HetotounderstandThewaitersmiledandlookedpleased.No,AnnItcountry.Webeablespeakhis()1.weatherthatdaywasA.cloudyC.andcloudycloudy()2._______.A.alittleyoungerthanaboyonlyaboyC.wasalittleolderthanaboyaboy()3.broughtthemA.ice-creamofwithice-creaminitC.asice-creambutnoice-cream()4.Itseemsthatthe

B.andD.coldB.D.lookedB.D.A.jokesdidn’tspeakC.wasunabletospeakmistake

D.made()5.AccordingthetheTRUE?ThewaiterwasnativespeakerThestoryplaceinEngland.EdwardweredoingshoppingEdwardandAnnangrybecausetheygetwhattheyhadwanted.（五）phoneshavebecomeproblemSomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolphoneusedamongchildrenbecomeaproblemtheschoolthisyear.SeveralhavegotmobilephonesChristmasgifts,andstudentswantBluett,anofficial,mobilephoneuseatostudentsduringschoolhoursitalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleinclassrooms.Teachersalsosayingthatsometimesstudentsphonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidhadtobanmobilephonesatschool.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldngetintouchwithchildren.Manyteachersstudentsshouldhavephonesschool,butiftherewasagoodcouldleavephonesatschooloffices.Theyalsoweremanythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：Theytoloseandwereastudies.ManypeoplethattheyunderstoodparentswantchildrentohavemobilePhones,theythoughtshouldletstudentswhencouldmobile()1.SomeschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesA.becausetheystudents

B.theyare

C.theyatschoolD.becausetheychildren()2.WeknowfromthepassagethatchildrengetmobilephonesA.thesellersandstrangersC.parentsandfriendsmobilephone

B.theD.()3.doestheunderlinedword“cheatthepassage?A聊天C查询

对D作弊()4.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t______duringschoolshours.mobilephonesleavemobilephonesatschoolofficeshelptheteacherswithgetintouchwithchildren()5.passagetellsusthat_______.students’tmobilephonesatschoolexceptspecialitimpossibletobanstudentsmobilephonesschoolparentsunhappybecausetheycouldn’tteachchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolD.parentsshouldteachchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhours（六）Aonceastory.senttoaeditor.afewweeksthewasreturnedtoher.ladyangry.Shetothe：，yousentmine.Howdoyouknowthattheisnotgood?Youdidnreadit.BeforeIsentthestory,pages18,20.Thiswastoseereadthestory.theyesterday,thepagesstillpastedtogether.Isthisthereadthestoriesthattoyou?TheeditorbackatbreakfastwhenIopenandon’thavetoeattheeggtothatis()1.womanatoaeditor,hopingtohavereturnedthathereadorlikeit,evenhaveitappearedC.thathaveherlongstorycutshortD.tomakehimbypastingpages18,herstory()2.Howdidthewomanthattheeditorhadnotreadherstory?A.foundthatpages18,19and20ofherstorywhenitwasreturnedtoher.B.TheeditorbacktotellShebeentoldthattheeditorwasnotabitinterestedinanystoriesbySomebodyherknow.()3.didthewomanpastethreepagesBecausethoughtthatitwasagoodtofindtheeditorhadreadstory.Becausethoughtthatwaswrittenonthethreepages’tworthreading.Becausewasusualtoseeanyeditorreadstorieshim.Becausewantedtoplayajoketheeditor.()4.thewomanhinted(暗示thatA.heabletotellnotawrittenwithouttoreadthewholeofB.hehaveherifshe’tpastedpages18,and20storyChehadreadpages18,D.hehadaneggbreakfasteveryday()5.Thebesttitlethepassage“______”.AandHerTheStoryandtheEggAGoodStoryandanAandaCleverEditor（七）doIhavetroubletellingfoodsIhaveacold?Trythissimpleexperiment：nose.PlaceapiececarrotinmouthThen,asarestillchewing,goyournose.Doyoutastethedifference?ThesensetasteandthesensesmellaseatThetastebuds）tonguehave4receptors(神感受元inTheycantoonlydifferenttastessweet,andbitter.AlltheothercomefromhowfoodssmelltoFoodsgive形)烟气intoyour鼻道）olfactory的）ornerves(感神)reacttothesefumesbecomeaware意识到thespecificsmellthesefoods.Whenhaveanasalpassagesareclogged阻塞填withmucus黏).Yoursenseofsmelliscutoff，aswhenyournose.Whencan’tsmellthefoodseat,itbecomeshardtotellthemapart.()1.“Letgoofyournosetakeyournoseawayreleaseofnosenosenoseout()2.tastebudsyourto_____.onlysweettasteonlysourtastebothsaltyandtastesthetastes()3.WhenhaveayoucantellfoodsbecauseA.holdyournoseyoucaneatthefoodsyouarenotawarethesmellthefoodsnasalpassagesarecloggedwithmucus()4.Peoplebecomeawareofsmellfoodthroughtheinvisiblefumesthesmellingthespecifictheabove()5.Accordingtothepassage,when,youhaveacoldyoudon’thaveyournasalpassagesyoudon’thaveanysenseofmellit’sdifficultyoutastethedifferencesofthefoodseatit’simpossibletotastethedifferencesthefoodseat（八）TheworlditselfisbecomingsmallerusingtrafficandTV,telephoneandismuchthanwashundredsofago,buthasalsonewproblems.Oesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitevenhearit.Thethemorepollution.ManytheproblemnotsoseriousbecausenotsomanyManisnowslowlypollutingtheworld.themost.Itbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.pollutionourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionusbecomeangryeasily.Manycountriesmakingrulesfightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromcoalhousesandfactoriesinthecity.Thepollutionnowthemostdangerousproblem2airpollution.causedheavytraffic.Itsurethatiftherearefewerpeoplebelesspollution.()1.Ourisbecomingbecausetheisbeingpolluteddayandnightbecauseofsciencedevelopmentbecauseoftheinpopulationbecausetheisawaythewindevery()2.Hundredsyearsago,life_______itisA.muchthanasasasmuchthan()3.PollutioncomesmanyWecanevenhearit.“it_____.A.waterpollutionC.noisepollution

B.D.rubbish()4.isthemostkindofbecauseit’sadtointheworlditmakesnoiseitandlakesitmakesusbecomeangryeasily()5.Which,ofthefollowingstrue?Manycountriesmakingrulesfightpollution.Thepollutionofthegrowsasfastthe’spopulationdoes.Fromnowmaybepeopletrygotobusorofcarormotorbike.Itfightagainsttheproblem2.D.Theproblempollutionissobecausetherearesomany（九）Haveyoueverheardtheoldsaying,Neverjudgebookitscovergoodtofollowwhentryingtojudgethe力）ofothers.SomepeoplehavethatoutonlyinAyoungwithaninwritingfindspeechlessthepresenceofprettygirl.fumbles索wordstalksinhalting(踌的manner.donmakethethinkinghimstupid.Withpenandhecanexpress辩地,服力地.Otherpeoplefoolintooverestimating(高估计)intelligenceputtingagoodfront(举止).Aestoexams，scorethebottomtheclass.boilsto—youcan’tjudgesomeonebyappearances.onlytodetermineaintelligenceistogettoknowhim.Thencanobserve(察howhereactstodifferentThemoreyouobserve,theaccurate(确的)judgementlikelytobe.()1.besttitlethepassage“_______”.IntelligenceChoosingBookASpeechless:Puttinga()2.mainideathispassagedon’tjudgebookbyitscoverdon’tjudge’sintelligencebyappearancesdon’tmakethemistakesthinkingtheyoungpeoplefoolbyagoodfront()3.youngmentionedinthepassagegoodstudentwith()4.Accordingtothetrueknowledge’sintelligencecomesA.thetestimonyofteachersthegradeshegetsinschoolhowhebehavesindifferentsituationshisoutward()5.passagesuggeststhatinjudginga’sintelligence_______.小心creativeon觉himanIQ（十）FourstudentsdiscussingaboutwhichinAmerica.Sandy:tosayprobablyOregon.MaybeMiamiacontender竞争).：Really?Portlandalwaysatorun-down(衰的behindincomparison(比较SeattleandMiami.Portlanddoesnhaveanythingthatstandstothatthough!SimonactuallygoingtoasktheYeah,IhavetoagreethatPortlandisItaddupaccordingtothecriteria准)ofthearchitecture(建筑）,technologyand交通).Othercitiesmuchmore导).MostthehousesinPortlandareolder,withonlyfewnewerflatsorofficeMAXrailanythingspecial，andneitherbusesorstreetcars.Eddie:Soreally?Ishouldaddalsothatif，thesecriteria,PortlandthemostcityintheUSthenIthinkintrouble...havetosaytoknockthelist,too.()1.WhothinksthatPortlandcanbeasainthepassage?A.Sandy.Amy.C.Simon.

D.Eddie.()2.Howmanycitiesinthementionedinthepassage?A.Three.C.Five.

B.Four.D.Six.()3.theunderlinedphrase“knockmeaninChinese?A.撞到

B.排除C.停止

D.获得()4.doesnPortlandisacity?A.Portlandalwaysseemstohim.B.Portlanddoesn’thavenewhouses.BecausePortlandtransportsystemveryBecausePortlandneedsdevelopmentwithcriteria.()5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AccordingtoAmyandMiamibetterthanPortland.theinPortlandarebackward.C.Portlandisthemost“moderntheD.AtlantaiseventhanPortland.【答案解析(一C固定语in中的动需要去式结本句语I，此用was。短life表示在某人的一中合此句语，因此使用myspendholidays表度假结合处时虑应用现。C表示我们个小镇不属成都的。固定用法one...the表示一…另一者适两者的范。这表示子的一走到另头要15分。DThere句型过式，主语twoschools为，因此选择wereAfactories=notanybig表没任何一家大厂注意不要成，none为词后面不应该加名或词短。A根据意该选择许人，后面应该不名词，lot不放在之前作定，因此只选择lot.Aallthefactories表示些.注意不能选bothboth只能表示两都…oneof中的them指代factories注意为介，后只能加宾格（二）第三人单数，动后加C文章一句到他有很多外活动，以只能在车上成作。其他选项不合题。D根据半句，他在作业可以得出在车前往参外活的路上C由上文可知，孩们得不心的原因因为他们太多外活参。C上下文可看出，孩们到烦恼很焦虑其他选不符意。D孩们望有更多的闲时间。为们时间加课动所晚饭吃很快。Aonto…在人去某地路上。有些长带着子甚至在去课外的路上吃餐来吃饭题C根据文，在如果孩子学放松，么他们年大一些之后就更学会何去放松。thinkabout考。家长要考虑，什对子才是对。（三）在里的意思该是有着带介只能是withtell告某人某事。现在时，的大眼正诉们她想。C上下文可知道，篇文章关贫地的孩子学问。所是想要上学。Amany修饰名复，其他几选项可以。修不可词，lot或lotsof可以饰数词复，但、D选都不完整。D从题可以看出，们想上学但是他们家庭很family可数词里表示他们的庭，应用。Apay...for为付，由题意知，对个庭来，为有孩子(学)很困。C这句话的半句男孩子去学可以知由经原因，只让孩子在家里Caboutthe担心钱问needn态动，不需，后面动词形。worried是形词或动去/过去，不能用。他个选项符合题。A意可知，他中有些从政府获得钱，让活得更好一些。D副词修饰形词修wonderful。Hardly,乎不，否定意思，不选（四）1.C从一段中的后一句wasnothotasduringthesummerpleasantlywarm.可知当天不像通常的季，只是较暖。再通过段数第二行的withonlyafewlittleclouds可气是有点多云的，因此择。2.D第二段中youngwaitermuchthana可这侍者很年，比男孩年龄也不了多少因此是laboy。意不要成，侍虽，却也只是个男孩。3.C从三段中Theretwocupsicecreamsonthetray.知侍给德华安拿了咖又拿了冰激凌。D侍误爱德安的意，因此他码了一个错读A最后一句iscountry.Webeabletospeakhis是侍者的地盘侍者是nativespeaker（五）1.C文章第一段middleinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfrommobilephonesduringschool可。schoolhours意为whentheyareatschool。2.C从文章二段中Severalch