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Unit1

LivingwellNeversaydie不要气馁,不要泄气Whilethereislife,thereishope

活着就有希望Tomorrowisanotherday

明天又是新的一天Afterraincomesfairweather雨过天晴Step1Revisiongoals1.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutthereadingtext.2.Toknowthenewwordsandphrasesinthefirstreadingtext.3.Tomastertheusageofthefollowingwordsandphrases.adapt,annoy,resign4.Tohaveabetterunderstandingaboutthesewordsinthereadingtext.

stupid/clumsy/foolish;neglect/ignore/overlook;costs/takes/spends;reserve/preserveLesson1StepIIInterpretationofthetestpointsThesewordsandphraseslistedabovecanbetestedinreadingcomprehension,grammarfilling,clozeorproofreading.StepIIISortingouttheimportantpointsStepIVPractice

disabilityn.伤残;无力;无能

disabledadj.伤残的

hearingn.听力;听觉

eyesightn.视力

lapn.跑道的一圈;重叠部分;大腿的上方

ambitionn.雄心;野心

ambitiousadj.有雄心的;有野心的

dictationn.口授;听写(的文字)

noisyn.吵闹的;嘈杂的

suitableadj.适合的;适宜的

entryn.项目;进入;入口

beneficialadj.有益的;受益的

clumsyadj.笨拙的

bumpvi.碰撞;撞击

outgoingadj.外向的;友好的;离开的

adaptvt.使适应;改编

benchn.长凳

microscopen.显微镜

absencen.缺席;不在某处

fellowadj.同伴的;同类的n.同伴;同志

annoyvt.使……不悦;惹恼

annoyedadj.颇为生气的

annoyancen.烦恼

firmn.公司adj.结实的;坚定的

softwaren.软件

parrotn.鹦鹉

tankn.(盛液体/气体的)大容器;缸;大桶

tortoisen.陆龟;龟

psychologyn.心理(学)

psychologicallyadv.心理(学)地;精神上地

encouragementn.鼓励;奖励

conductn.行为;品行vt.管理;主持

mainstreamn.主流;主要倾向

fulfillingadj.令人满意的;令人愉快的

politicsn.政治(学)

abolishvt.废除;废止

abolitionn.废除;废止

resignvi.&vt.辞职;辞去(工作/职位等)slaveryn.奴隶制

literaturen.文学(作品);著作;文献

companionn.同伴;伙伴

assistancen.协助;援助

congratulatevt.祝贺;庆贺

congratulationn.祝贺;贺词

bowlingn.保龄球

graduationn.毕业;毕业典礼

certificaten.证书

architectn.建筑师

adequateadj.足够的;充分的

accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性

accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的

wheelchairn.轮椅

handyadj.方便的;有用的

earphonen.耳机

impairvt.削弱;损伤

rown.一行;一排vt.&vi.划(船)

basementn.地下室

outwardsadv.向外

exitn.出口;离开;退场

approvaln.赞成;认可

dignityn.尊严;高贵的品质

profitn.收益;利润;盈利

communityn.社区;团体;社会△syndromen.综合病征;综合症状△infantileparalysis小儿麻痹△Rosalynn.罗莎琳(女名)△Sallyn.萨利(女名)△Marty马蒂菲尔丁△BarryMinto

巴里明托△Sandersn.桑德斯(姓)△MountKilimanjaron.气力马扎罗山(位于坦桑尼亚;非洲最高山)△italicsn.(pl)斜体(字)Ⅰ.词形转换1.able

adj.能的、能干的

n.能力________v.使…失去能力,使…伤残_____

n.伤残、无能力________adj.伤残的________

残疾人________2.n.雄心;野心

→adj.有雄心的;有野心的

3.enterv.进入

n.进入、加入、项目、登录_______n.登场、入口、(大学/社团)准许进入___________4.adv.有益的;受益的

→n./v.利益;好处

5.v.使适应;改编

→adj.适应;改编

abilitydisabledisabilitydisabledthedisabledambitionambitiousentryentrancebeneficialbenefitadaptadaptation6.n.缺席,不在场_______adj.缺席的,不在场的______

adj.心不在焉的________7.vt.使不悦;惹恼

adj.颇为生气的

→adj.令人生气的

→n.烦恼

8.n.软件______n.硬件_______9.n.心理(学)____________adj.心理的_____________n.心理学家_________10.n.鼓励;奖励

→v.鼓励

→adj.鼓舞人心的

11.n.政治(学)

→adj.政治的;政治学的

→n.政治家

absentabsent-mindedabsenceannoyannoyed

annoyingannoyanceencouragementencourageencouragingpoliticspoliticalpoliticiansoftwarehardwarepsychologypsychologicalpsychologist12.n.&v.品行;指挥、管理__________

n.传导_________

adj.传导的、导电的_____________

n.乐队指挥、管理者、列车员________13.v.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)

→n.辞职;辞职信

14.

n.奴隶_______n.奴役;奴隶制度_______15.n.建筑师

n.建筑学;建筑设计____________→adj.建筑学的;建筑方面的

16.n.方法;通路;可接近性______________→adj.可接近的;可进入的;可接近性

resignresignationarchitectarchitectureaccessiblearchitecturalaccessconductconductionconductiveconductorslaveslavery

suit→adj.assist→n./v.congratulate→n.graduate→n.approve→n.1.适合

2.遇到;经历;会晤

3.上气不接下气

4.取笑

5.过着正常的生活

6.换句话说

7.省略;停止;切去

8.总而言之

9.(祝你)一切顺利

10.辞去……职务

11.闲坐着

13.在很多方面

14.不必担心

adaptto

meetwithoutofbreathmakefunof

liveanormallife

inotherwordscutout

allinall

allthebest

resignfrom

sitaround

inmanyways

nevermind回归课本1.Theentry“FamilyVillage”onawebsitegivesyoungpeoplewithadisabilityachancetotelltheirpersonalstories.Great________(chance)arethattheywillfindit__________(benefit).2.MynameisMartyFieldingandIguessyoucouldsaythatIam"oneinamillion".____otherwords,therearenotmanypeoplelikeme.

3.Inaddition,sometimesIamvery(stupid/clumsy/foolish)anddropthingsorbump_____furniture.4.Mymottoisthis:liveonedayat__time.chancesbeneficiala

Ininto5.IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,includingone___whichtheycut____apieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatit____amicroscope.

Evenafterallthat,noonecouldgivemydiseaseanameanditisdifficulttoknow_____thefutureholds.6.Mylifeisalot______(easy)athighschoolbecausemyfellowstudentshaveacceptedme.

______someofmyfellowstudentsdon’tacceptmedoesn’tannoyme.Ijust(neglect/ignore/overlook)them.7.Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotime______(sit)around______(feel)sorryformyself.Aswellas_____(go)

tothemoviesandfootballmatcheswithmyfriends,Ispendalotoftimewithmypets.

inoutunderwhateasierThat

tositfeelinggoing保持在…状态Howlongwillthefineweatherhold?Butnow,after25yearsinphysicaldarkness,mylifeis44brighterthanever.Thechangebeganoneday,manyyearsago,whenIdrankmytea45,swallowinggulps(一大口)of“poorme”andwonderingwhatmyfuturewould46.(2018揭阳一模)45.A.eagerly B.nervously C.bravely D.pitifully46.A.include B.need C.hold D.share

ControlofthemoneysupplybytheHouseofLordsandtheHouseofCommonsmakeitdifficultforthesovereign(统治者)to___59____Parliament’swishes.

MinisterswereappointedbythesovereignbuttheyneededsupportintheHouseofCommonstobeabletopasslawsandraisetaxes.59.A.ignore B.confirm C.accountfor D.transforminto8.________(look)aftermypetsproperly(costs/takes/spends)alotoftimebutIfind___worthwhile.

9.IfIhadachancetosayonethingtohealthychildren,it________(be)

this:havingadisabilitydoesnotmeanyourlifeisnotsatisfying.Sodon'tfeelsorry____thedisabledormakefunofthem,anddon'tignorethemeither.Justacceptthemfor____theyare,andgivethemencouragementtolive___richandfullalifeasyoudo.wouldbeforwhoasTolook

it

10.Itwouldbehandytohaveadequateaccess

____allpartsofthecinemaforwheelchairsanditwouldhelp_____(fit)setsofearphonestoallseats.Ifthetoiletscouldbelocatedneartheentrances,thedisabledcustomerswouldbenefit

___it.Ialsosuggestthatparkingspacesbe(reserved/preserved)fortheelderlyordisabled.11.Ihopemysuggestionswillmeet___yourapproval.12.Itwouldbemoreconvenienttoplacethetoiletsneartheentrance___

thecinema.

13.Itiseasierfordisabledpeopletogettofilm__comfort.14.Disabled

peopleshouldhavethesameopportunitiesasable-bodiedpeopletoenjoythecinemaandtodoso___dignity.tofromwithtofit

to

in

with(1)Theplayisadapted____anovelbyJaneAusten.(2)Theauthorisgoingtoadapthisplay_____television.(3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself_____newcustoms.fromforto1.

adaptvt.使适应,使适合;改编自测练习遵循/适应改编adapt(oneself)to(使…)适应adaptsth.for

把某物改编为;适宜于adaptsth.from

根据……改编某物1.用annoy的适当形式或适当的词填空(1)Iwas______withhimbecausehekeptaskingmethesamequestion.(2)Itreally______mewhenpeopleforgettosay“thankyou”.(3)Hermost________habitisplayingthepianoatmidnight.(4)His__________showeditselfinhisface.(5)Iwasannoyed____him____thewayhestaredatme.annoyed

annoys

annoying

annoyance2.annoyvt.使不悦;使烦恼;使生气自测练习

withatbeannoyedat/about

因……而生气beannoyedwithsb.生某人的气beannoyedby(doing)sth.被某事惹恼3.resign

v.

辞职;委托,把……交托给(to,into)(1)Inordertolookafterhersickmother,Marydecidedtoresignherpositionasamanagerinthecompany.为了照顾生病的母亲,玛丽决定辞去公司经理的职务。(2)Iresignmychildrentoyourcare.

我把孩子们委托你来照顾.(3)Innosituationshallweresignourselvesto

ourfate.在任何情况下,我们都不能听天由命。resignoneselftoone’sfate听天由命小练:汉译英(1)我决定辞去主席的职务。

Ihavemadeupmymindtoresignmypost

aspresident/resignaspresident.(2)她只好接受自行车丢失的事情。

Sheresignedherself

tolosingherbike.归纳:

resign...to...把…托付给

resign…(fromsth.)/resignassth.辞职

resignoneselfto(doing)sth.

只好接受…;听任

resignsb’spost/position辞职a_____table/government/charactera_____growth/step/income/increase/pricea_____hold/belief/handa_____job/doorstablesteadyfirmsecureafi

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