新视野大学英语第三版读写4答案解析

新视野大学英语（第三版）第四册读写教程答案

Unitl

TextA

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

crumbled

discern

surpass

shrewd

conversion

distort

radiant

ingenious

stumped

proposition

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice1

delicacy

bankruptcy

accountancy

secrecy

vacancy

1/48

urgency

atmospheric

magnet

metallic

gloom

guilt

mastery

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice2

bankruptcies

atmospheric

delicacies

urgency

accountancy

gloom

magnet

metallic

mastery

vacancy

guilt

secrecy

2/48

TextA：Languagefocus：Bankedcloze

mentioned

determine

gained

responsible

heavily

artistic

opposite

analytical

distorted

stumped

TextA:Languagefocus:Expressionsinuse

weredrippingwith

inexchangefor

flaredup

makeananalogybetween

setadatefor

make.......outof

madeapact

hadappealedto

TextA：Translation:Task1

3/48

亚里土多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物

理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和

政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里土多德是第一个将人类的知识领

域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有

的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基

础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。他的作品包含了

人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的

方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着

经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和

科学家之一。

TextA：Translation：Task2

TheDoctrineoftheMeanisthecoreofConfucianism.Theso-called

"mean"byConfuciusdoesn'tmean"promise"buta"moderate"and

“just-right“waywhenunderstandingandhandlingobjectivethings.

Confuciusadvocatedthatthisthoughtshouldnotonlybetreatedasaway

tounderstandanddealwiththingsbutalsobeintegratedintoone'sdaily

conducttomakeitavirtuethroughself-cultivationandtraining.The

DoctrineoftheMeanisnotonlythecoreofConfucianismbutalsoan

importantponentoftraditionalChineseculture.Fromthetimeitcame

intobeingtothepresent,ithasplayedaninvaluableroleinthe

constructionofnationalspirit,thetransmissionofnationalwisdom,and

thedevelopmentofnationalculture.

TextB

TextB:Readingprehension：Understanding

C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A

TextB：Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

triggering

4/48

obscure

hypothesis

formulate

threshold

incidence

refute

realm

decay

testimony

TextB:Languagefocus:Expressionsinuse

playtheodds

subjectto

(1)attributes/attributed(2)to

befactoredinto

callfor

Byvirtueof

getstuckon

eintoplay

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

intellectual

5/48

lighten

demands

winning

erroneous

vastly

Collocation：Practice2

available

erroneous

valid

intellectual

lightening

inaccurate

winning

distort

logic-proof

tremendous

watertight

cognitive

Unit2

TextA

6/48

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

deficient

prosecution

outrage

appeased

conformity

strand

plement

transient

appliances

outfit

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice1

domination

orientation

confrontation

poser

binder

scanner

manufacturer

erase

imperialist

7/48

leftist

terrorist

humanist

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordbuilding:Practice2

domination

scanners

humanist

confrontation

leftists

orientation

erased

terrorists

manufacturers

binder

imperialists

posers

TextA：Languagefocus：Bankedcloze

achieving

gorgeous

considered

context

8/48

accessories

appreciated

plexion

handsome

ment

admiration

TextA：Languagefocus：ExpressionsInuse

inhopesof

cameupwith

excusedherself

wasobsessedwith

reachingoutto

voiceanopinionon

liveupto

intermsof

TextA：Translation：Task1

人们普遍认为，威廉•莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。

他的剧本被译成多种语言，并且比其他任何剧作家的作品都上演得多。莎士比

亚的早期作品大多是喜剧和历史剧。即使在今天，这些作品仍是同类作品中的

杰作，享有绝佳声望。后来莎士比亚的创作主要是悲剧，其中一些作品，如《哈

姆雷特》和《李尔王》，为其在整个西方文学界赢得了声誉。莎士比亚最显著

的特点是其精彩的语言运用及具有普遍意义的主题。他创造了数千个英语词

汇，其中许多己经深植于英语中。他的作品主题具有普遍意义，所以能够数代

9/48

流传，激发世界各地读者和观众的想象力。数世纪以来，莎士比亚影响和激励

了许多作家。其作品至今依旧广受欢迎，在世界各地的文化中被不断地研究、

上演和诠释。莎士比亚将继续对未来的剧作家、小说家、诗人、演员和学者产

生巨大影响。

TextA：Translation：Task2

ThefourgreatclassicChinesenovelsareRomanceoftheThree

Kingdoms,OutlawsoftheMarsh,JourneytotheWestandADreamofRed

Mansions.Allthefournovelswerewrittenduringtheperiodfromthelate

YuanandearlyMingdynastiestotheQingDynasty.Theyallreflectvarious

aspectsofancientChina,includingpoliticalandmilitarystrife,social

conflictsandculturalbeliefs.Thefournovelsareofsupremeartistic

standards,representingthepeakofChina，sclassicnovels.Lotsofthe

charactersandscenesinthebooksarewell-knowninChinaandhaveexerted

profoundinfluencesontheideologyandvaluesoftheentirenation.

HighlyvaluablefortheresearchofChina，sancientcustoms,feudalsystem,

andsociallife,thefourclassicnovelsarepreciousculturalrelicsof

Chinaaswellasthehumansocietyasawhole.

TextB

TextB:Readingprehension:Understanding

B-D-D-A-D-B-C-A

TextB:Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

hampered

mortal

corrode

preface

embodies

10/48

interwoven

knitted

collide

costume

predominant

TextB:Languagefocus:Expressionsinuse

enquiredabout

(1)froma(2)perspective

ontherise

beaccountableto

arewearingout

isexemptfrom

approveof

beingaddictedto

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

chronicinsecurity

emotionalpain

physicallyimpossible

extraordinarymeasures

extremelyself-confident

11/48

emotionallyaccessible

Collocation：Practice2

inner

physiological

desirable

absurd

true

radiantly

personal

physical

emotionally

authentic

valuable

personal

Unit3

TextA

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

exquisite

dispersed

decentralized

12/48

deduce

fixture

frugality

administrate

disjointed

reviving

elapse

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordbuilding:Practice1

punctuality

purity

scarcity

seniority

sensitivity

solemnity

specialty

superiority

validity

visibility

reassure

restructure

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice2

13/48

seniority

purity

specialties

reassure

scarcity

punctuality

sensitivity

restructuring

superiority

validity

visibility

solemnity

TextA：Languagefocus：Bankedcloze

frequently

immersed

disrupted

stress

sphere

challenges

quantify

financial

14/48

administrate

addiction

TextA:Languagefocus:Expressionsinuse

(1)held(2)inhighregard

Intheinterim

wasontosomething

inturn

fromtimetotime

pickon

takeastabat

boildownto

TextA：Translation：Task1

近年来，随着计算机科学和互联网技术的发展，社交网络服务(SNS)己经

成为人们构建社交网络和社会关系的一个广受欢迎的平台。SNS是基于网页的

服务，允许个人创建面向公众的个人简介，创建用户以分享社会联系，并对系

统内的关系网进行浏览和交叉连接。社交多种多样，可整合各种新的信息及通

讯工具，并允许用户跟网络中的其他人分享观点、图片、帖子、活动、事件以

及兴趣爱好等。SNS己通过各种方式影响到人们的社会生活以及社交活动。随

着各种移动设备对SNS访问的实现，只要能连接上互联网，用户在世界上的任

何地方都能一直与朋友、亲戚及其他认识的人保持联络。SNS还可让拥有相某

趣和信念的人通过群组或其他页面建立联系，同时，由于其网络分布广阔，还

能让失散的家庭成员或朋友重新团聚，这点早己为人所知。

TextA:Translation:Task2

Inrecentyears,withtherapiddevelopmentofInternettechnology,

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theInterneteconomyhasbeeahotissue.Asrepresentedbythepromising

E-merce,theInterneteconomyhasbeeastrongdrivingforceforthe

economicdevelopment.Ourgovernmentattachesgreatimportanceto

developingtheInterneteconomyandproposestheconceptof"Internet

Plus”,aimingtointegrateInternetwithotherindustries,suchashealth

care,transportation,education,finance,andpublicservice.Thiswill

creategreatpotentialandbroad

prospectsforthedevelopmentoftheInterneteconomy.Withthe

implementationofthe"InternetPlus"strategy,theInternetiscertain

tobeintegratedwithmoretraditionalindustriesandhelpbuild"the

upgradedversionoftheChineseeconomy”.

TextB

TextB:Readingprehension:Understanding

ADCBBACD

TextB：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

stimulus

magnitude

velocity

quota

stipulated

tease

eligible

premium

reminiscence

16/48

decree

TextB：Languagefocus：Expressionsinuse

beembeddedin

atraceof

iscriticalto

adjacentto

(1)beat(2)down

remainsmittedto

conceiveof

beeligiblefor

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

(1)pelling(2)Instant

(1)sturdy(2)measurable

(1)decent(2)trim

Collocation:Practice2

instantsuccess

overwhelminglypositive

outstandingentrepreneurs

householdnames

extremelypoor

17/48

low-inefamily

rapidexpansion

extremefrugality

harshmemories

firmlymitted

crowningsuccess

Unit4

TextA

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

consolidate

differentiate

dreadful

inpatible

alleged

bizarre

correlation

negligible

habitats

intelligible

18/48

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice1

harmonious

disastrous

spacious

hazardous

virtuous

victorious

desirous

adventurous

evenly

routinely

consequent

respectively

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordbuilding:Practice2

victorious

hazardous

consequent

adventurous

disastrous

evenly

spacious

19/48

respectively

virtuous

routinely

harmonious

desirous

TextA:Languagefocus:Bankedcloze

inpatible

preserve

available

proportion

utilized

converted

dreadful

balance

sane

considerable

TextA：Languagefocus：ExpressionsInuse

tookon

calledupon

runsagainstthegrain

beinpatiblewith

20/48

ethrough

isboundup

differentiatebetween

havestruckachordwith

TextA：Translation：Task1

巴洛克建筑是一种建筑风格，兴盛于16世纪晚期至18世纪中期的欧洲I。

它由意大利文艺复兴时期的建筑发展而来，当时文艺复兴建筑师开始对过去

200多年来一直沿用的对称的、一成不变的旧建筑形式感到厌倦，开始建造醒

目的、具有曲线性而非对称的巴洛克建筑。巴洛克风格的建筑有一些共同特征。

某石、镀金、青铜是巴洛克建筑师大量使用的材料。椭圆形是巴洛克建筑最鲜

明且十分常见的形状。戏剧性的光照运用也是其重要特征，主要是通过强烈的

光影对比或由窗户进入的均匀光线来实现。丰富的色彩和装饰运用也很常见，

这从天花板上的大幅壁画中可以看出。巴洛克建筑通常正中还有一个相当大并

且向外突出的部分，梨形的拱顶也十分常见。最著名的巴洛克建筑包括英国的

圣保罗大教堂和法国的凡尔赛宫。杰安•劳伦佐•贝尼尼和弗朗西斯科•博罗米尼

是巴洛克时期两位主要的建筑师。

TextA：Translation：Task2

Suzhougardensarethemostoutstandingrepresentativesofclassical

Chinesegardens.Mostofthemwereprivately-owned.Thegardensfirst

appearedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,developedintheSongandYuan

dynasties,andflourishedintheMingandQingdynasties.BythelateQing

Dynasty,Suzhouhadgotasmanyasover170gardensofdiversestyles,

winningitthename"TheCityofGardens”.Now,over60gardensarekept

ingoodcondition,ofwhichmorethan10areopentothepublic.TheSurging

WavePavilion,theLionGroveGarden,theHumbleAdministrator'sGarden

andtheLingeringGardenarecalledthefourmostfamousgardensinSuzhou,

representingtheartisticstylesoftheSong,Yuan,MingandQing

21/48

dynastiesrespectively.Suzhougardensareassembliesofresidencesand

gardens,whichmakesthemsuitableplacesforliving,visitingand

appreciating.Thearchitecturalprinciplesofthegardensarea

demonstrationofthelifestylesandsocialcustomsoftheancientChinese

peopleinthesouthoftheLowerYangtzeRiver.Suzhougardensarenot

onlyaproductofChinesehistoryandculture,butalsoacarrierof

traditionalChineseideologyandculture.In1997,Suzhougardenswere

inscribedontheWorldHeritageListbyUNESCO.

TextB

TextB:Readingprehension:Understanding

BCCDAABC

TextB：Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

converge

impaired

contaminate

vulgar

dweller

alienate

strolling

injected

deplore

inverted

TextB：Languagefocus：ExpressionsInuse

22/48

beobedientto

leanedagainst

subscribeto

presideover

shuttingout

plungedinto

beintolerantof

aredisconnectedfrom

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

openly

inseparably

preserve

dependence

consumption

Collocation:Practice2

ecologicalchange

directlythreaten

inseparablyboundup

greenhouseeffect

disruptedclimate

23/48

essentialgeology

thermalconsequences

contaminatingearth

energydependence

environmentalnecessities

preservenature

Unlt5

TextA

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

fabricate

nominal

temporal

reciprocal

denotes

consecutive

spectators

muttering

posite

malicious

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordbuilding:Practice1

24/48

assertive

decisive

digestive

imaginative

consultative

qualitative

authoritative

conserve

quantitative

unbutton

unsettle

unveil

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice2

conserve

unbuttoning

authoritative

consultative

imaginative

quantitative

unveil

assertive

25/48

unsettled

decisive

digestive

qualitative

TextA:Languagefocus:Bankedcloze

exterior

insights

plete

course

inconsistencies

offended

gestures

ornaments

sense

distinctive

TextA：Languagefocus：Expressionsinuse

gottothepoint

areattachedto

wouldhavestarvedtodeath

Ifanything

weresuspiciousof

26/48

wanderedaround

ontheside

wasrepresentativeof

TextA：Translation:Task1

文艺复兴是一场影响巨大的文化运动。它在现代欧洲史的开端时期开创了

一个科学革命和艺术变革时代。它始于意大利，之后蔓延到欧洲其他国家。它

紧接在中世纪之后，贯穿14至17世纪。文艺复兴时期的特点是，人们对古希腊

和古罗马时期的古典知识、智慧和价值观重新焕发了兴趣。文艺复兴时期的学

者在学术中采用人文方法，在艺术上追寻现实主义和人类情感。科学家们不再

一味地接受教堂传播的说教。相反，他们通过观察和实验来研究自然世界。同

样，艺术家们将数学和光学运用到绘画、雕塑及其他艺术形式中，从而发展出

新技术，并取得了更高水平的艺术效果。文艺复兴深刻地改变了现代早期的欧

洲知识界。它通过对古代文献的重新发现，触发了古典知识和整个欧洲文化的

重生。文学、哲学、艺术、政治、科学及其他许多领域都能感受到它的影响。

TextA：Translation：Task2

Chinesecivilizationoncehadasignificantinfluenceonworld

civilization.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomyandtherise

ofherinternationalstatusinrecentyears,Chineseculture,whichhas

alonghistory,isonceagainattractingglobalattention.Moreandmore

Chineseculturalelementsprovideinspirationforandbeepopular

subjectsoffashions,literatureandmoviesaroundtheworld.Thisshows

thattheworldneedsChineseculture.ItwasinthiscontextthatChina

decidedtoimplementthe"CultureExporting，zstrategysoastoenhance

herculturalexchangeswiththerestoftheworld.Afterseveralyears'

efforts,greatachievementshavebeenmadeinthisrespect."Culture

Exporting7/hasgreatlypromotedthedevelopmentofourcultural

industries.ItisbeinganeffectiveapproachthroughwhichChinaenhances

27/48

hernationalimageandprehensivestrength.

Readingskills：Practice

ADBDC

TextB

TextB：Readingprehension：Understanding

DACDACDB

TextB：Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

refund

frictions

mute

detained

extract

piles

convertibles

mediated

tactful

cohesion

TextB:Languagefocus:Expressionsinuse

lagsbehind

putinchargeof

(1)takea(2)approachto

28/48

singledout

headedfor

incorporatedinto

(1)divert(2)to

hashadanimpacton

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

Prospective

Management

Carefully

plicated

Boldly

deeply

Collocation：Practice2

culturally

remained

carefully

freely

interwoven

trusting

highly

29/48

deeply

cross-cultural

prospective

management

cultural

Unit6

TextA

TextA:Languagefocus:Wordsinuse

alien

optic

symmetrical

lubricated

twinkled

mediator

outposts

traversing

emancipate

deductive

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice1

30/48

prevalent

persistent

correspondent

respondent

inclusive

indicative

inductive

interactive

operative

respondent

initiate

speculative

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice2

operative

indicative

prevalent

interactive

speculative

initiate

respondents

inclusive

31/48

persistent

inductive

responsive

correspondent

TextA：Languagefocus：Bankedcloze

reason

levy

generating

lightweight

reduction

enhance

achieved

emancipate

relationships

approaches

TextA：Languagefocus：Expressionsinuse

beingextractedfrom

emancipate(2)from

caterto

haveasayon

madearacket

32/48

wasdestinedto

runerrands

hasbeenscrapingby

TextA：Translation：Task1

欧洲联盟(欧盟)是一个由28个欧洲国家组成的经济和政治联盟。它已经

建立了一个跨越所有成员国领土的统一市场。这一“内部"市场是欧盟的主要

经济引擎，使商品、资本、服务和人员可以自由流动。欧盟的预算来自于每个

成员国的国民总收入的一定百分比。其资金用于提高贫困地区的生活水平、确

保食品安全及支持农村发展和环境保护等多种项目。欧元是大多数欧盟国家的

通用货币。己有18个成员国加入了欧元区，用欧元作为单一货币。今天，欧盟

是世界上一支重要的贸易力量。它的人口只占世界人口的7%,但它与世界其他

地区的贸易约占全球进出口总量的20虬在其最初的几十年中，欧盟己经取得

了很大成就。尽管仍然有一些现实和潜在的政治障碍有待跨越，但是随着时间

的发展，持续增强的经济融合有望提升欧盟成员国之间的政治统一。

TextA：Translation:Task2

BoaoForumforAsia(BFA)isanon-governmental,non-profit

internationalorganization.Initiatedby25AsiancountriesandAustralia,

itwasofficiallyfoundedin2001.Theorganizationisheadquarteredin

BoaoTowninChina'sHainanProvince.Withequality,mutualbenefit,

cooperationandwin-winasitsobjectives,BFA

isdevotedtopromotingeconomicexchanges,coordinationand

cooperationbetweenAsiancountriesaswellasenhancingdialogsandties

betweenAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.Theforumprovidesahigh-level

platformwheregovernments,businessesandscholarsfromrelevant

countriesdiscussAsianandglobalaffairs.Throughfurtherregional

economiccooperation,BFAwillfacilitatetherealizationofAsian

countries'goalsandcontributetoanewAsiathatboastsgreater

33/48

prosperity,stabilityandpeace.

TextB

TextB：Readingprehension：Understanding

DBABCACD

TextB：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

transit

colonized

execution

distill

segregation

illiterate

artifacts

displace

vigilant

overthrow

TextB：Languagefocus：Expressionsinuse

wasejectedfrom

beinglookeddownon

forbid(2)from

werecoiledupwith

ranfor

34/48

againsthiswill

aghostof

tookup

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

omisions

pperopportunities

ttenion

esect

Collocation：Practice2

equal

insufficiently

equal

modern

essentially

discriminatory

trophy

gender

equal

feminist

lightweight

35/48

break

Unit7

TextA

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

fringe

unify

extinct

indefinite

slash

intricate

inaugurate

ventilate

collaboration

diffused

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice1

petition

adolescent

delegation

condemnation

restoration

preservation

36/48

specification

reconciliation

resignation

speculation

revelation

situate

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice2

delegation

restoration

situate

specifications

petence

adolescent

condemnation

reconciliation

preservation

resignation

speculation

revelation(s)

TextA:Languagefocus:Bankedcloze

particulates

37/48

viable

disagree

cite

rotary

vary

little

minimize

locating

designed

TextA：Languagefocus：Expressionsinuse

fillup

isprojectedto

havefactoredin

poseariskto

clearup

isderivedfrom

hingeon

isupon

TextA：Translation:Task1

国际原子能机构是世界核领域的合作中心，它于1957年作为世界性的“原

子能为和平服务”的组织而建立，成为联合国大家庭的一员。该机构与其成员

国及世界各地的众多伙伴合作，共同促进安全、稳定、和平的核技术发展。作

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为一个与联合国体制相关的独立国际性组织，国际原子能机构与联合国的关系

是由特别协议规定的。就其章程而言，国际原子能机构每年要向联合国大会作

汇报，并适时就一些成员国不遵从其保障义务及涉及国际和平与安全的事宜向

安理会作汇报。国际原子能机构秘书处总部设在奥地利的维也纳，行动联络组

和区域办公室分设在瑞士日内瓦、美国纽约、加拿大多伦多和日本东京。国际

原子能机构的使命以其成员国的利益和需要为指南，战略规划及前景则体现在

其章程之中。三个主要支柱或工作领域为国际原子能机构的使命提供着支撑：

安全与保障、科学与技术、保卫与核查。

TextA：Translation：Task2

Urban-ruralintegrationisanewstageofChina'smodernizationand

urbanizationprocess.Itaimstobreaktheurbanandruraldualeconomic

structurethroughmakingintegratedplansforurbanandruraldevelopment

andthroughsystemreformandpolicyadjustmentsothattheurbanandrural

areaswillfinallyachieveequalpoliciesandrealizeplementary

developingpatterns,enablingtheruralresidentstoenjoythesamelevel

ofcivilizationandequalbenefitswiththeurbanresidents.Urban-rural

integrationisasignificantandprofoundsocialreformwhichenables

prehensive,coordinatedandsustainabledevelopmentoftheentire

urban-ruraleconomy.Onlybyenhancingurban-ruralintegration,andby

properlymanagingurban-ruralrelationships,increasingurban-rural

collaboration,andnarrowingthegapbetweenurbanandruralareas,can

weguaranteethatourcountryrealizetheblueprintgoalofbuildinga

well-offsocietyinanall-roundwayby2020.

TextB

TextB:Readingprehension:Understanding

DCABBCDA

TextB：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

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hadintrigued

neutralize

coherent

volatile

disclose

foretell

dodge

intermittent

wholesale

dual

TextB：Languagefocus：Expressionsinuse

leveloff

(1)keep(2)atbay

accountfor

pointto

arestarvedof

onacollisioncourse

isarecipefor

(1)rescued(2)from

Collocation

Collocation：Practice1

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sky-high

petitive

food

tight

tremendous

temporary

Collocation:Practice2

energydemand

unlimitedsupply

energycrisis

sky-highprice

tightsupply

temporarysecurity

massiveshortages

linearincrease

energyconsumption

environmentallyfriendly

viablealternatives

tremendousneed

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Unit8

TextA

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordsinuse

stalked

expectancy

terminate

condolences

chronicling

malpractice

retrospective

boycott

incur

batches

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice1

breakage

drainage

bribery

refinery

constitutional

exceptional

institutional

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oriental

sensation

tutorial

presidential

provincial

TextA：Languagefocus：Wordbuilding：Practice2

provincial

breakage

institutional

bribery

sensations

drainage

tutorial

refineries

oriental