Module3 Unit3 Language in use-外研版七年级英语下册

Module3MakingplansUnit3LanguageinuseLookandsummarize___________________表示打算、计划、决定做某事。

begoingto+动词原形

begoingto

中的be随着________的变化而变化。主语你注意到begoingto中be的形式了吗？你注意到begoingto后面动词的形式了吗？Let'sreadmoreexamples.5.Sheisgoingto

learnJapanesenextyear.6.We're

goingto

listentosomemusic.7.Is

hegoingto

getupearly?8.Whereare

theygoingto

meet?9.Whatareyougoingto

doattheweekend?10.-Are

wegoingto

meethere?-No,wearen’t.1.I'm

goingto

checkmyemail.2.LinglingandI

aregoingto

haveapicnic.3.Lingling

isgoingtohaveapianolesson.4.I'm

goingto

domyhomework.ObserveObservethefollowingsentencescarefullyandpayattentiontothewordsinred.1.I___goingto_____(check)myemail.2.LinglingandI___goingto_____(have)apicnic.3.Lingling____goingto_____(have)apianolesson.4.I____goingto____(do)myhomework.5.She___goingto_____(learn)Japanesenextyear.amcheckarehaveishaveamdoislearnReady?Go!TheGuessinggame6.We___goingto_____(listen)tosomemusic.7.___hegoingto____(get)upearly?8.Where____theygoingto____(meet)?9.What____yougoingto____(do)attheweekend?10.-____wegoingto_____(meet)here?-No,we_______.arelistenIsgetaremeetaredoAremeetaren'tFocuson重点关注1.理解掌握begoingto的含义和用法2.掌握begoingto的基本句型结构3.了解begoingto使用的注意事项一般将来时:begoingto

begoingto

是一种固定结构，它后面要接动词原形。含有begoingto结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow,nextweek,in+一段时间等。(1)Sheisgoingto

swimtomorrow.(2)I'mgoingto

visitmygrandparentsnextweek.(1)DadandIaregoingto

seeaBeijingoperathisafternoon.(2)Wearegoingto

haveameetingtoday.(3)I'm

goingto

playtheviolin.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。今天我们要开会。我打算拉小提琴。

1.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。这种主观意图，一般已做过事先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常为人。begoingto的用法(1)It'sgoingto

be

afinedaytomorrow.明天将会是个好天。(推测)(2)Lookatthesky,itisgoingto

rain.看天空，要下雨了。(推测)(3)I'mnotfeelingwelltoday.IamafraidIamgoingto

beill.我今天不舒服，恐怕我要生病了。(表示说话人的感觉而已)2.表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。此时不含有主观意图，只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测，此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。主语+begoingto

+

动词原形

+其他.begoingto的基本句型结构(1)I'm

goingto

checkmyemail.(2)LinglingandIaregoingto

haveapicnic.(3)Linglingisgoingto

haveapianolesson.Onethingisforsure-it's

notgoing

to

beeasy.主语+be

+not

+goingto

+动词原形

+其他.1.肯定句：

2.否定句：

be

+主语+

goingto

+

动词原形+其他?

(1)-Ishegoingto

getupearly?-Yes,heis.(2)-Arewegoingto

meethere?-No,wearen't.注意：Iam…在改为一般疑问句时要改为“Areyou…?”3.一般疑问句：肯定答语：Yes,主语+am/is/are.否定答语：No,主语+amnot/isn't/aren't.提问主语：Who'sgoingto

sellhiscar?提问其他：(1)Where

aretheygoingto

meet?(2)Whatareyougoingto

doattheweekend?(3)WhenisHelengoingto

visithergranddaughterinChina?4.特殊疑问句：Whoisgoingto+动词原形+其他?疑问词+一般疑问句？可用when,where,what等疑问词分别对时间、地点、事件等进行提问。ThereisgoingtobeafootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。Therebe句型的begoingto结构为：Thereis/aregoingtobe...

表示将有某事发生。

(注意句型中goingto后面的be不能改为have)使用begoingto的注意事项2.come,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，它们很少与begoingto结构连用。(1)MissSuniscomingtonight.

(2)Theyaregoingto

theparknextFriday.今晚孙小姐要来。下星期五他们打算去公园。begoingto在各句式中的变化:肯定否定一般疑问回答Iamgoingto…Iamnotgoingto…AmIgoingto…?Yes,youare./No,youaren't.Youaregoingto…Youarenotgoingto…Areyougoingto…?Yes,Iam(weare)./No,Iamnot(wearen't).He/sheisgoingto…He/sheisnotgoingto…Ishe/shegoingto…?Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn't.肯定否定一般疑问回答Itisgoingto…Itisnotgoingto…Isitgoingto…?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.Wearegoingto…Wearenotgoingto…Arewegoingto…?Yes,youare./No,youaren't.Theyaregoingto…Theyarenotgoingto…Aretheygoingto…?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.Exercise-WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturdaymorning?-OnSaturdaymorningI'mgoingto…People

•

you•yourparents

•

yourfriendsActivity•

haveapicnic•

listentomusic•

playcomputergames•

takeawalk1P18Workinpairs.Lookatthetable.Askandanswerquestionsaboutweekendplans.Forexample:1.Wearegoingto______amoviethisweekend.2.Theyaregoingto______footballonSunday.3.Bettywantstogoshopping.She'sgoingto______someclothes.4.I'mgoingto______apianolessononSaturdaymorning.seebuygetupgohavemakeplayseestaywalkplaybuyhave2P18Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.5.Damingisn'tgoingto______inbedonSundaymorning.He'sgoingto______early.6.Linglingwantstogoforawalk.She'sgoingto______inthepark.7.Tonyisgoingto______toasummercampduringthesummerholiday.He'sgoingto______alotoffriendsandhavefun.staygetupwalkgomakebuygetupgohavemakeplayseestaywalk1check/you/going/are/to/email/your/?2they/on/in/park/are/going/to/Sunday/litter/collect/the/?3some/going/is/new/buy/Betty/to/clothes/?4this/a/you/see/going/are/to/movie/evening/?5computer/Tony/to/play/a/is/going/game/?Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?3Putthewordsinthecorrectordertomakequestions.Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?1Areyougoingtocheckyouremail?2AretheygoingtocollectlitterintheparkonSunday?3IsBettygoingtobuysomenewclothes?4Areyougoingtoseeamoviethisevening?5IsTonygoingtoplayacomputergame?Nowcompletetheanswerstothequestions.Useshortforms.Yes,I______.Yes,they_____.____,sheisn't.No,we______.Yes,he_______.amareNoaren'tisWorkingroupsofthree.Talkaboutwhatyou'regoingtodoattheweekend.A:Whatareyougoingtodoattheweekend?B:I'mgoingto…(toC)Whataboutyou?C:I'mgoingto…ModuletaskTalkingaboutyourweekendplansNowwritedownyourideas.Step1:Makeplanstodothingstogetherwiththeothersinyourgroup.Makeagroupdiaryfornextweekend.SaturdaymorningSundaymorningSaturdayafternoonSundayafternoonSaturdayeveningSundayeveningStep2:Talkaboutyourgroupdiarytothewholeclass.On…wearegoingto…Step3:OnSaturday,we're

goingtogetupearlyandgoswimming.Intheafternoon,we're

goingtogoshoppingandbuysomenewclothes.Intheevening,we're

goingtowatchtelevision.OnSundaymorning,we'regoingto

themountainforawalk.Intheafternoon,we're

goingtomeetatBetty'shouse.We're

goingtohaveahomeworkclubanddoourhomeworktogether.Intheevening,we're

goingtoplaycomputergames.Possibleanswers:begoingto，接“动原”,表计划、准备或打算;表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变;否定句，很简单，not加在be后面;

疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。口诀1.Arethestudentsgoingtohaveaschooltripnextweek?(作肯定回答)

Yes,________________.2.IsTomgoingtohavelunchwithus?(作否定回答)

No,________________.3.Mymotherisgoingtotheshoptobuyoranges.

(对画线部分提问)

________________yourmother________tobuyoranges?4.Lucyisgoingtorideherbiketoschoolthismorning.(改为一般疑问句)

_________Lucy__________________rideherbiketoschoolthismorning?theyareheisn’tWhereisgoingIsgoingtoⅠ.根据要求改写句子，每空一词。GinaandMonaareclassmates.Ginacanplaytennisverywell,andMonaalsowants(1)___________(learn)it.MonaletsGinateachher,(2)_______