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PAGEPAGE4Module3Music一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Iboughtarecorder(record)yesterdayhere,butitdoesn'tworknow.2.Yesterday,Imetafamousmusician(music)onthetrainbychance.3.Onhearingtheexplosion,allpeopleinthebuildingranoffinalldirections(direct).4.Ithinkthesecretofstayingyoungwasto_mix(mix)withyoungpeople.5.Sheisnotonlyafamousscientistintheworld,butalsoatalented(talent)painter.6.Artsometimesis_influenced(influence)bythewayoflifeandbeliefofthepeople.7.Bythetimeheretires,hewill_have_worked(work)for35years.8.Itwasbecausehewasillthathedidn'tattendthemeeting.9.Mr.Whiteisalecturer(lecture)inFrenchinOxford.10.Lost(lose)inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn'tnoticehismothergointohisroom.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Ican'trememberwhenyoutoldmethestorybutIclearlyrememberwhereitwasyoutoldme.was后面加that2.IoweittoMrBlackthatthiscollectioncanbemadeknownforthepublic.for改为to3.EverynightIwouldspendabouthalfanhourrecordtheday'seventsandmyfeelingsinmydiary.record改为recording4.IwasabouttocallMrStonewhenIfoundmycellphonemissed.missed改为missing5.Losinginthought,hedidn'tnoticethattheteacherwasrightinfrontofhim.Losing改为Lost6.Itwerehisgrandparentsthatbroughthimup.were改为was7.ThefamilythoughtAnnehadagoodinfluenceintheirson.in改为on8.Iturnedroundformybaganditwasgoing.going改为gone9.TheHealthyHabitsSurveyconductinglastweekshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniorshavecorrecthabits.conducting改为conducted10.Shesatatthedeskforanhourreadanewspaper.read改为readingⅢ.翻译句子1.我来的时候,她已经走了。(bythetime)By_the_time_I_arrived,_she_had_already_gone.2.他们本来是要来帮助的,但未能及时赶到。(had+v.ed)They_had_wanted_to_help_but_they_couldn't_get_there_in_time.3.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。(Itis+adjthat)It_is_strange_that_he_should_have_failed_in_this_exam.4.Thedoctormixedhimabottleofmedicine.医生为他配了一瓶药。5.You'llbefeelinglonelynowthatyourcircleoffriendshassplitup.既然你跟你结交的朋友已经分手了,你现在一定感到孤独。二、高考模拟写作(2022·河北模拟)假定你是李华。近日收到美国朋友Nancy的邮件,说她下周六晚上7点在市图书馆报告厅作题为“美国风俗与文化〞的讲座,邀请你来观摩。请给她写封回信,要点如下:1.婉拒邀请;2.陈述理由;3.表达感谢。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearNancy,I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitation________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:范文赏读Dear_Nancy,_I'm_so_glad_to_receive_your_invitationtoyourlectureinthecitylibrary.I'dverymuchliketolearnsomethingaboutAmericancustomsandculture,butafriendofmineiscomingtopaymeavisit,andsincethisisthefirsttimehehascomehere,Iwillhavetomeethimattherailwaystationat7p.m.nextSaturday.It'sreallyapitythatIcan'tmakeittocommunicatewithyoufacetoface,andI'msorryforthat.Anyway,I'mfairlygratefultoyouforthekindinvitation.Ifthereisanotherchanceinfuture,Iwilltryeverypossiblemeanstolearnfromyou.Yours,_Li_Hua大题巧练9Module3Music[授课提示:对应学生用书第297页]一、阅读理解(2022·全国卷Ⅱ)AReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossingturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth.〞Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.EmailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe“real〞andnotthevirtual(虚拟).Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirtyfivecountries.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,介绍了BookC网站帮助喜爱读书的人们互相交流和传递图书的内容。1.Whydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.答案与解析:B考查推理判断。根据第一段的“Now,thewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup〞可知,作者提到bookgroups是为了引出BookCrossing。应选B项。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it〞inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.Theidentificationnumber.答案与解析:A考查代词指代。根据第二段中的“hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwide...〞可知,此处的“it\〞指的是“thebook〞。应选A项。3.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Keepitsafeinhisbookcase.C.Passitontoanotherreader.D.Mailitbacktoitsowner.答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheachnewreaderwhofindsit\〞可知,读完书之后,BookCrossers将会把它继续传递给其他的读者。应选C项。4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReading:AVirtualTourB.ElectronicBooks:ANewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks答案与解析:D考查主旨大意。根据第一段的最后一句“Now,thewebsiteBookCrossingturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaofabookgroup\〞以及其余的内容可知,本篇文章主要介绍了BookC网站的功能及其创立的意义。应选D项。B(2022·石家庄模拟)ACaliforniamanwhowasfeelingsickalmostdiedrecentlyfromashockingcause.26yearoldLuisOrtizwenttoahospitalbecauseofaheadacheandnausea(恶心).Whendoctorsexaminedhim,theywereshockedtofindatapewormlarva(绦虫幼虫)inhisbrain.Thestorygotstranger.Thelarvawasstillalive.Thecreaturehadcausedacyst(囊肿)insidehishead.Thecystwasrestrictingtheflowofliquidstodifferentareasofhisbrain.Thesituationwassoseriousthatdoctorssaidtheyhadtoperformanemergencyoperationtoremovethelarva.AdoctorwhooperatedonOrtiztoldhimhehadonly30minutestolive.Whenthedoctorpulledthewormoutofhishead,itwasstillmoving.LuisOrtizwasastudentatCaliforniaStateUniversityinSacramento.HebeganexperiencingheadachesinlateAugust.ButOrtizsaidhedidnotthinktheheadacheswereserious.InSeptember,hevisitedafriendandhisparentsinanothercity.Thatiswhenthepaingotworse.HismothersawOrtizthrowingupandtookhimtoahospitalemergencyroom.ThedoctorssavedOrtiz'slife.However,thesurgeryalsoaffectedhim.Ortizhadtodropoutofschoolandmovebackhome.Fornow,heisnotpermittedtoworkordriveavehicle.TheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaystheU.S.hasabout1,000reportedcasesoftapewormseachyear.TheCDCaddsthattapewormsaremorecommonindevelopingcountrieswithpoorpublichealthsystems.Thebestwaytoavoidatapeworminfection(感染)istowashfruitsandvegetables.Also,makesuremeatiscookedthoroughly.TheCDCsuggestscookingallmeattoaninternaltemperatureofatleast63degreesCelsius.语篇解读本文介绍了一位叫LuisOrtiz的美国青年,因头痛难忍和呕吐而去医院就诊,医生惊奇地发现他的脑子里有一条绦虫幼虫。后来,医生的及时救治才挽救了他的性命。5.WhatcausedLuisOrtiztofeelsickandheadaches?A.DirtyfoodeateninAugust.B.Travellingforalongway.C.Alivingcreatureinhisbrain.D.Uncookedmeateatenbyhim.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句中的“theywereshockedtofindatapewormlarva(绦虫幼虫)inhisbrain〞可知,有一条活的绦虫幼虫在LuisOrtiz脑袋里,使他恶心头痛。应选C。6.Ifthedoctorsdidn'thaveanemergencyoperationonhim,LuisOrtizwaslikelyto________.A.dieofcancerB.liveforonlyhalfanhourC.finishstudyinginschoolD.passthedrivingtest答案与解析:B考查细节理解。根据第四段的第一句“AdoctorwhooperatedonOrtiztoldhimhehadonly30minutestolive〞可知,选B。7.Howshouldpeopleavoidinfectingtapeworms?A.Bywashingfruitsandvegetables.B.Byboilingplatesandbowlsbeforemeals.C.Bycookingmeattoatleast63℃D.Byimprovingthedevelopmentofeconomy.答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段的第一句“Thebestwaytoavoidatapeworminfection(感染)istowashfruitsandvegetables〞可知,选A。8.WhatdidthewriterthinkofthecauseofLuisOrtiz'sdisease?A.Quitefrightening.B.Verydangerous.C.Ratherpuzzling.D.Extremelysurprising.答案与解析:D考查推理判断。根据文章的第一段“ACaliforniamanwhowasfeelingsickalmostdiedrecentlyfromashockingcause〞可推知,作者对LuisOrtiz的病因感到极其震惊。应选D。二、完形填空ItwasawarmsunnySaturdayafternoonsomefifteenyearsago.I__9__totakemydaughtertothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughterheadedforthe__10__andaskedforapush.AsIwashelpingmydaughtertogohigherandhigher,Inoticedanotherlittlegirltryingin__11__togetherownswinggoing.Herelderlygrandmotherwassittingquietlyonanearbybenchand__12__atme.Iwalkedovertothelittlegirland__13__ifshecoulduseapush,too.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes!〞Isoonhadher__14__flyingtowardsthecloudswhileshelaughedhappily.ForthenexttwohoursIfoundmyself__15__swingsandplayinggameswithmydaughterandthelittlegirl.Bythetimeweheadedhome,Iwas__16__wornout,butmyspiritswerestillflyinghigherthanthoseswings.Twoyearslaterafteralongday'sworkIwentto__17__mykidsfromthelocalgradeschool.__18__,Istoodintheparents'waitingarea__19__formychildren.__20__,Ifelttwotinyarmsaroundmystomach.I__21__andtherewasthelittlegirlfromthe__22__smilingupatme.Shegavemeonemorebig__23__beforeheadingofftocatchherschoolbus.__24__Iwatchedherback,Ididn'tfeelquitesotiredanymoreandmy__25__wereonceagainrisingintheHeavens.Inthislife,everysinglebitofloveweshare__26__itswaybacktousagain.Itmaytakesecondsoritmaytakeyears.Thelawoflove,__27__,isneverbroken.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegiveandthe__28__wecreatewillalwayscomebacktoblessus.语篇解读我曾帮助一个单独荡秋千的小女孩推秋千,对于这样一件小事,我并没有记在心上,她却记忆深刻。后来再次见到我时,给了我一个大大的拥抱。9.A.offeredB.attemptedC.failedD.preferred答案与解析:A我主动(offered)带着女儿到附近的操场上玩。attempt意为“努力〞;prefer意为“宁愿〞。10.A.ballsB.flowersC.swingsD.crowds答案与解析:C由askedforapush和下文swing可知。一到那里,女儿就奔向秋千,要我推着她荡秋千(swings)。11.A.turnB.factC.secretD.vain答案与解析:D另外一个女孩正试图把自己的秋千荡起来,却失败了(invain)。12.A.glaredB.smiledC.screamedD.laughed答案与解析:B而她的老祖母那么安静地坐在附近的一条长凳上,向我微笑(smiled)。glare意为“怒视〞;scream意为“尖叫〞;laughat意为“嘲笑〞。13.A.askedB.wonderedC.thoughtD.explained答案与解析:A我走到了小女孩那里,问(asked)她需不需要我推一把。14.A.handsB.feetC.armsD.head答案与解析:B我很快就让她的双脚(feet)冲上了天。15.A.pullingB.shakingC.makingD.pushing答案与解析:D在接下来的两个小时里,我和我的女儿还有那个小女孩一起荡(pushing)秋千。16.A.mentallyB.simplyC.physicallyD.mostly答案与解析:C等到要回家的时候,我已经筋疲力尽了(physicallywornout),但我的心情却比秋千飞得还要高。physically意为“身体上地〞;mentally意为“精神上地〞。17.A.pickupB.sendforC.lookafterD.seeoff答案与解析:A两年后的某日,我工作了整整一天,在回家前我还得去附近的小学接(pickup)孩子。sendfor意为“派人请来〞;lookafter意为“照看〞;seeoff意为“给……送行〞。18.A.PuzzledB.SatisfiedC.TiredD.Worried答案与解析:C我倦怠地(tired)站在家长等候区,等待(watchfor)我的孩子们。19.A.callingB.speakingC.caringD.watching答案与解析:D见上一题解析。watchfor意为“寻找,等待〞;callfor意为“需要〞;carefor意为“关心〞。20.A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.FortunatelyD.Nervously答案与解析:A突然(suddenly),我感到两条细小的胳膊抱住了我的肚子。21.A.lookedtowardsB.lookeddownC.lookedupD.lookedat答案与解析:B孩子个子矮,我只能低头一看(lookeddown)。22.A.stadiumB.playgroundC.classroomD.school答案与解析:B原来是那个操场(playground)上的小女孩,她正仰头冲我微笑。23.A.kissB.touchC.blowD.hug答案与解析:D她又给了我一个热烈拥抱(hug),然后就跑去赶校车了。24.A.AsB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Since答案与解析:A当(as)我看着她的背影时,感觉没那么累了。25.A.thoughtsB.memoriesC.spiritsD.feelings答案与解析:C心情(spirits)也再一次翱翔在九重天了。thought意为“思想〞;memory意为“记忆〞;feelings意为“感觉〞。26.A.clearsB.findsC.fightsD.feels答案与解析:B在生活中,我们分享的每一丝爱都会回归到(findsitswayback)我们身上。findone'sway意为“找出途径,努力前进,到达〞;cleartheway意为“清理道路〞。27.A.insteadB.besidesC.thereforeD.though答案与解析:D从心灵传递到心灵可能需要几秒,亦可能要经过几年,尽管如此(though),爱的法那么却从未被打破。28.A.imageB.ideaC.joyD.value答案与解析:C我们创造的快乐(joy),总会回来庇佑祝福我们。三、语法填空VienneseborncomposerFrederickLoewe,__29__werememberfromhisclassicalmusicalsincluding“MyFairLady〞and“Camelot〞,wasnotalwaysfamous.HestudiedpianowiththegreatmastersofEuropeandachievedhugesuccessasa__30__(music)andcomposerinhisearlyyears.But__31__heimmigratedtotheUnitedStates,hefailedasapianist.Forawhilehe
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