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PAGEPAGE2Module2FantasyLiterature一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Weneedtorepairourpossessions(possess)insteadofthrowingthemaway.2.Thereisnodoubtthatyoucangetalongwellwiththem.3.Filledwithshame,theboyloweredhishead,readyforthepunishment(punish)fromhisdad.4.Themedicineispowerful(power),soitwillrelieveyoufromyourheadache.5.Helayonthebed,hiseyesfixed(fix)ontheceiling.6.Peopleappealtothelocalgovernmenttotakeactiontostopwaterpollution.7.Stoneswereflyingaboutineverydirection(direct)afterabigexplosion.8.Theyareterriblyupsetbythebreakupoftheirparents'marriage(marry).9.TheyhadnowheretostaysoIcouldn'tturnthemaway.10.Weareatyourservice.Don'thesitateto_turn(turn)tousifyouhaveanyproblems.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Itwasrainingcatsanddogs,thusaddedtotheirdifficultyintransportingthesuppliestotheearthquakestrickenareas.added改为adding2.Thestadiumwasjammedandtheyhadtoturnuphundredsofdisappointedfans.up改为away3.Wehurriedlyendedourmeeting,leftmanyproblemstobesettled.left改为leaving或者left前加and4.MrSmithhashishousebrokenintowhilehewasawayonholiday.has改为had5.Mobilephonesareplayingaimportantpartinourdailylife.a改为an6.Thosedocumentsarenowinpossessionoftheguardian.in后加the7.Havingtoldmanytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.Having后加been8.Thegirlletoutafrighteningcryatthesightofthesnake.frightening改为frightened9.Totellyouthetruth,Ihavetoputoffmyplantostudyinabroad.in去掉10.Overtheyears,wealllearnedadjustandtobecomemorecomfortablewitheachother.learned后加toⅢ.完成句子1.Shespeaksas_if_she_had_been_there_before(好似以前去过那里似的).2.On_arriving_in_London(一到伦敦),I'llgotoseeyou.3.Sheisin_good_shape(体形好)aftermonthsoftraining.4.Theyput_the_fire_out(灭火)withwater.5.Mr.Liplays_an_important_part_in(起重要作用)theorganization.二、高考模拟写作(2022·湖南模拟)假设你是校自行车俱乐部负责人,请你根据以下提示,用英语准备一份口头通知。1.参加俱乐部的好处:强身健体、广交朋友等;2.俱乐部的主要活动内容(请自己设想至少三项活动);3.报名方式:可以亲自到第5教学楼1层102房间报名,也可以拨打:023-85559955;4.考前须知:器材自备,活动免费。注意:1.口头通知应包括以上所有信息,要有适当发挥;2.词数100左右。开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。Goodafternoon,everyone!Welcometothecyclingclub.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Don'twait.Joinusnow!Thankyou!答案:范文赏读Good_afternoon,_everyone!Welcome_to_the_cycling_club.I'mpresidentoftheclubandI'mhonoredtotalkaboutthebenefitsofjoiningourclub.Cyclingiscertainlyanexcellentwayofexercise.Notonlydoesitaffordyouplentyoffun,butitalsoenablesyoutogettoknowmorepeopleandmakenewfriends.Inourclub,we'vegotavarietyofactivities,whichcomeinformsthatinvolveeverybodytoparticipateandhavefun.Forexample,we'llgathereveryweektoshareourexperienceofcycling.There'reprofessionalcyclistscomingtotrainuswithnewtricksonaregularbasis.Besides,we'realsoplanningtoholdracesattheendofeachmonth.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseregisteratRoom102inthegroundfloorofthefifthclassroombuilding.Ofcourse,youcanalsocalltoregister.Ournumberis02385559955.Onemorething.Everythingisfreeofcharge.Butyou'vegottogetabikeofyourown.Don'twait.Joinusnow!Thankyou!大题巧练32Module2FantasyLiterature[授课提示:对应学生用书第343页]一、阅读理解A(2022·福建模拟)Ifyouneedtospendtimeontheroad,it'simportanttofindwaystokeepsafeonyourfeet.Don'tsupposeit'syourrightofway.Yes,youmightbecrossingattherightplace,attherighttime,withinthecrosswalkarea,butyouarestillexposedtodanger.Itcouldbeadistracteddriver,oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules,soyoucouldstillgethurt.Youcanbeintherightlegally,butthatwon'tbemuchhelpwhenyou'reinthehospital.Followpedestriansignals.Justasdriversaren'tsupposedtospeeduptobeatalightwhencrossingthroughanintersection,pedestriansneedtotakethesamecarewhenobeyingtheirownsignals.Ifthehandisflashingandthecountdownisintosingledigits(数字),staywhereyouare.Tryingtooutruntheflashinghandisunsafe,especiallyascarstrytocleartheintersectionbeforethelightturnsred.Givedriversenoughtimetostopwhencrossing.Don'tsupposethatdriverswilljamontheirbrakeswhenyouhitthecrosswalksignals.Someprovinces,suchasAlberta,issue(发出)aticketifyoudon'tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake.Crossquickly.Onceyou'vefollowedalloftheotherrules,anditissafetocrossthestreet,don'tthenjustwanderalonginfrontofsixlanes(车道)oftraffic.There'snoneedtorunorjog,butrespectthedriverswhorespectyouenoughtostopforyou.语篇解读本文是一篇行人如何平安过马路的小贴士。1.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Drivers.B.Cyclists.C.Police.D.Pedestrians.答案与解析:D考查推理判断。根据第一段“Ifyouneedtospendtimeontheroad,it'simportanttofindwaystokeepsafeonyourfeet〞可推知,本文的目标读者是行人。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distracted〞inParagraph2mean?A.Considerate.B.Strange.C.Kindhearted.D.Absentminded.答案与解析:D考查词义猜想。根据画线词后的“oracyclistwithaloosesenseoftrafficrules〞可知,此处的distracted与loose照应,由此可推知,有的驾驶员心不在焉。3.InwhatcasewouldpedestriansinAlbertabefined?A.Racingagainsttimewithdrivers.B.Followingcrosswalksignals.C.Crossingthecrosswalkarea.D.Walkingoutsidesixlanes.答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据第四段的最后一句“Someprovinces,suchasAlberta,issue(发出)aticketifyoudon'tgivedriversenoughtimetobrake〞可知,在Alberta,如果和驾驶员抢时间的话,行人会被开罚单。4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.RulesforTrafficPoliceB.TipstoKeepSafeonYourFeetC.ThingsEveryDriverShouldKnowD.SignalsforBothPedestriansandDrivers答案与解析:B考查标题判断。第一段“Ifyouneedtospendtimeontheroad,it'simportanttofindwaystokeepsafeonyourfeet〞开篇点题,再结合文章的整体内容可推知,本文主要讲的是行人应如何平安地过马路。B(2022·山西模拟)I'vebeenreallyluckythisyear.NotonlydidIhavetheopportunitytoliveinFrance,butIwasabletoseesomeothercountrieswithmygirlfriend.NowsheisstudyinginEssen,alargecityinWesternGermany.Irecentlywenttostaywithher—itwasmyfirstvisittoGermany!Essenisaverylargecity.IthasalltheconveniencesofanylargecitysoIfeltimmediatelyathome.Ilovedthevarietyofshops,restaurants,shoppingmalls,cocktailbars,nightclubs,parksandevenalake.Thereisalsoacitywidenetworkoftrams,whichmakesgettingaroundapieceofcake!Ifoundthepeopletobereallyfriendly,andmostGermansspeakverygoodEnglishwhichmadelifeeasyforme.IwassurprisedbythecasualattitudetoalcoholinGermany,whereitseemsnormalforpeopletodrinkbeeronthestreet,oronthetram.MygirlfriendandIvisitedtwofamouslocalcities,DüsseldorfandCologne,whicharebothontheRhineRiver.Düsseldorfisanurbanmetropoliswithagreatvarietyofrestaurants.WetookaboattourontheriverandwentuptheRhineTower,areallytallbuildingwhichoffersgreatviewsacrossthecity.Cologne,asyoumightknow,isworldfamousforitsperfumes.Thecathedralthereisanunmissablelandmark.Wemadetheefforttoclimbtothetopofoneofthecathedral'stowers.Thespiral(螺旋的)stairsseemedendless,butitwasworthwhilefortheimpressivesightsfromthetop.WealsowentinacablecarovertheriverandtastedaGermandelicacycalled“Spaghettieis〞whichisicecreamwithstrawberrysauce!IalsogottotrythefamousGermansausage.Imustadmit,Ireallyenjoyedthefood!Theonlydisappointmentwasthegreyandrainyweather,whichprovesthatBritaindoesnothavetheworstweatherinEurope!语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者第一次去德国旅游的经历以及对这个国家的印象。5.Whydidthewriterfeelluckythisyear?A.HewillhaveachancetoliveinGermany.B.HemethisgirlfriendinFrancebychance.C.HegotanopportunityoflearninginGermany.D.HewasabletoliveinFranceandvisitothercountries.答案与解析:D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“NotonlydidIhavetheopportunitytoliveinFrance,butIwasabletoseesomeothercountrieswithmygirlfriend〞可知,作者认为自己今年幸运是因为他不但有时机在法国生活,而且也能和女朋友一起参观几个其他的国家。应选D项。6.WhatdoDüsseldorfandColognehaveincommon?A.Theyarebothfamousforuniqueperfumes.B.TheybothservetraditionalGermansausage.C.Theybothhavemanytowerswithalonghistory.D.Theybothofferwonderfulviewsfromthetowertop.答案与解析:D考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Düsseldorf...wentuptheRhineTower,areallytallbuildingwhichoffersgreatviewsacrossthecity〞以及“Wemadetheefforttoclimbtothetopofoneofthecathedral'stowers...butitwasworthwhilefortheimpressivesightsfromthetop〞可知,两座城市都能让人从塔顶欣赏到美景。应选D项。7.Accordingtothewriter,whichcountryhastheworstweatherinEurope?A.Britain.B.Germany.C.France.D.Italy.答案与解析:B考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“Theonlydisappointmentwasthegreyandrainyweather,whichprovesthatBritaindoesnothavetheworstweatherinEurope〞可知,作者对德国阴沉、多雨的天气感到失望,并表示这证明了英国不是欧洲天气最糟的国家。由此可推知作者认为在欧洲天气最差的国家为德国。应选B项。8.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnunforgettabletripB.AguidetoGermanyC.MyfirstvisittoGermanyD.AbriefintroductionofGermany答案与解析:C考查标题判断。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者第一次去德国旅游的经历以及对这个国家的印象,故C项最能概括文章的大意。二、七选五FamilyValuesTounderstandanation,youshouldfirstgettoknowitsminimumunit—family.__9__IntheUS,uponreachinganappropriateage,childrenareencouraged,butnotforced,to“leavethenest〞andbeginanindependentlife.__10__Parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildren,nordochildrenusuallyaskpermissionoftheirparentstogetmarried.Youngadultsmeettheirfuturespouses(配偶)throughotherfriends,atjobs,andinorganizationsandreligiousinstitutions.Althoughchildrenchoosetheirownspouses,theystillhopetheirparentswillapproveoftheirchoices.Parentsfeelthatchildrenshouldmakemajorlifedecisionsbythemselvesinmanyfamilies.Aparentmaytrytoinfluenceachildtofollowaparticularprofessionbutthechildisfreetochooseanotherjob.__11__Asonmaydeliberatelydecidenottogointohisfather'sbusinessbecauseofafearthathewilllosehisindependenceinhisfather'sworkplace.Thisindependencefromparentsisnotanindicationthatparentsandchildrendonotloveeachother.StronglovebetweenparentsandchildrenisuniversalandthisisnoexceptionintheAmericanfamily.__12__ItisnotlikeweChinese.Parentsarerulersandmasters.WeChineseloveourparentswithfearandtotalrespect.InAmerica,childrenalwayshavetheirownopinionsandevencantalkaboutsomesensitiveproblemswiththeirparents,likefamilyfinancialsituation,therelationshipbetweenmotherandfather,andevensex.__13__Therefore,itiscontrarythat,ononehand,Americansadmireindependenceandequalitythattheydon'twanttomakesacrificetomakeupafamily,butontheotherhand,Americansthinkhighlyoffamilyintheirvaluesystem.A.IntheAmericanfamily,childrenandparentsareequal.B.Itcanreflectthetraditionalvaluesandcustomsofanation.C.Whenitcomestobigproblems,childrendonothavetoalwaysfollowtheirparents'ways.D.Afterchildrenleavehome,theyoftenfindsocialrelationshipandfinancialsupportoutsidethefamily.E.AlthoughAmericanspaymuchattentiontoindependenceandequality,theydon'tbelieveinmakingsacrifice.F.Sometimeschildrendopreciselytheoppositeofwhattheirparentswishinordertodeclaretheirindependence.G.Manyofthemareexpectedtoleavewhatcouldbelife'smostimportantdecision—marriagealmostentirelyuptoluck.答案:语篇解读本文介绍了美国家庭的价值观,他们崇尚独立和平等,虽然不愿意为家庭做出牺牲,但是在他们的价值体系中,家庭仍然是不可或缺的。9.B根据文章的标题FamilyValues以及上文的Tounderstandanation,youshouldfirstgettoknowitsminimumunit—family可知,要了解一个国家,你首先应该了解其最小的单位——家庭。家庭能够反映一个国家的传统价值观和习俗。应选B。10.D由上文的to“leavethenest〞andbeginanindependentlife可知,在美国,到了适宜的年龄,孩子们就被鼓励但不是被迫离开家开始独立的生活。在孩子们离开家以后,他们常常在家庭之外找到社会关系和经济援助。应选项D符合题意。11.F根据上文的Aparentmaytrytoinfluenceachildtofollowaparticularprofessionbutthechildisfreetochooseanotherjob以及下文的Asonmaydeliberatelydecidenottogointohisfather'sbusinessbecauseofafearthathewilllosehisindependenceinhisfather'sworkplace可知,为了宣布自己独立,有时孩子们会做与父母的愿望恰恰相反的事情。应选项F正确。12.A由下文的ItisnotlikeweChinese.Parentsarerulersandmasters可知,不像我们中国人,父母像统治者和主人一样高高在上。在美国的家庭里,孩子和父母是平等的。应选A。13.E由下文的Therefore,itiscontrarythat,on
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