2023版高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature课堂达标新人教版选修6

PAGEPAGE2Unit5ThepowerofnatureⅠ.单句语法填空eq\x(导学号42492641)1．AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse__appointed__(appoint)toguardher.2．Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshould__(should)_be_evaluated__(evaluate)intermsofoverallquality.3．Thelecture__having__beengiven,alivelyquestion­and­answersessionfollowed.4．Peoplecomplainthatdecisionstoapprove__or__denyapermitareoftenarbitraryratherthanbasedonfixedcriteria.5．Theparty__will_be_held__(hold)inthegarden,weatherpermitting.6．__Having_eaten__(eat)atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn'twanttoeatthereagain.7．Thecarburnsmorefuel,but__taking__(take)allthingsintoconsideration,it'sstillagoodcar.8．—Johnsonhasbeenworkingveryhardandhasmadegreatprogressinhisfield.—Nowonderhe__was_appointed__(appoint)presidentofthelocalhospitalsosoon.9．Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,__staring__(stare)atthenightsky.10．Iwasabouttohandinthepaper__when__Ifoundanothermistakeandthencorrecteditcarefully.11．This__being__(be)myfirstperformance,IwassoworriedthatIkeptonreadingthescriptagainandagain.12．Haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansare__compared__(compare)withavolcano,hurricaneorearthquake?13．Thetrial,inhisopinion,was__absolutely__(absolute)fair.14．Shesangtothemusicwithherhand__waving__(wave)gently.15．Ifelt__uncomfortable__(comfortable)inmystomachbecauseIatetoomuch.Ⅱ.完成句子eq\x(导学号42492642)1．You'dbetterwearahelmet,becauseitcan__protect_your_head_from_being_hurt__(保护你的头部不受伤害)．2．人们相信她有当教育家的潜质，因为她有语言天赋和很强的说服力。Itisbelievedthatshe__has(the)_potential_as/to_become__aneducatorbecauseshe__has_a_gift_for__languagesandpersuasion.3．委员们都赞同这种观点：是第三个候选人，而不是第一个应该被任命为委员会成员。Thecommitteemembersallsubscribedtotheviewthat__it_was__thethirdcandidateratherthanthefirstone__that_should_be_appointed__tothecommittee.4．我正在林荫道上走着，这时遇到了老朋友玛丽。I__was_walking__ontheavenue__when__IcameacrossmyoldfriendMary.5．新郎正要抽支烟，这时新娘提醒他说他已经承诺戒烟了。Thebridegroomwas__about_to_smoke_(a_cigarette)_when__thebrideremindedhimthathehadmadeacommitmenttoquitsmoking.6．有时写小说，有时去打猎，有时在河里洗澡，有时和朋友去看电影，这个小说家过着健康活泼的生活。Sometimeswritinghisnovel,sometimes__going_shooting/hunting__，sometimes__bathing_in_the_river__andsometimesgoingtothecinemawithhisfriends,thenovelistlivesahealthyandactivelife.7．__Having_seen_the_educator_many_times__(尽管屡次见到过这名教育家)，thecandidatestillfeelsawkwardeverytimesheseeshim.(havingdone作让步状语)8．她的工作最重要的是帮助其他科学家预测一系列的灾害——洪水，干旱，台风，雷暴，火山爆发等等。__The_most_important_thing_about__herjobisthatshehelpsotherscientiststopredictarangeofcatastrophes—flood,drought,typhoon,thunderstorm,volcanoeruption__and_so_on__.9．戒烟比你想像的要困难得多，因为不仅仅全身会上瘾，也会心理上瘾。Quittingsmokingis__far/much_more_difficult_than__youimaginebecauseyouarenotonlyphysicallyaddictedbutalso__mentally_addicted__.10．雪茄在地毯上烧了一个洞，结果平房着火了。最后整个房子被烧为平地。Thecigarburnedaholeinthecarpetand__as_a_consequence/result__，thebungalowcaughtfire.Eventuallythewholehouse__was_burned_to_the_ground__.Ⅲ.单句改错eq\x(导学号42492643)1．Themotherwasstandingatthegate,anxiouslytoseeherson.__anxiously→anxious__2．Theyhavebeenappointedanewheadteacherattheschoolalready.__去掉been__3．Withallthehousesbeingburnttotheground,theyhadnoplacetolivein.__去掉being__4．Tostudents,you'dbetterchoosetheactivitieswhichinterestyouandsuittoyou.__去掉to__5．Thetestfinishing,webeganourholiday.__finishing→finished__6．Iwasabouttoleavewhilethetelephonerang.__while→when__Ⅳ.语篇填空eq\x(导学号42492644)Thedayafterthis①__eruption__(erupt)Iwasluckyenoughtohaveamuch②__closer__(close)lookatit.TwootherscientistsandIweredrivenupthemountainanddroppedascloseaspossibletothecraterthathadbeenformed③__during__theeruption.Havingearliercollectedspecialclothesfromtheobservatory,weputthemon④__before__wewentanycloser.Allthreeofuslookedlikespacemen.We⑤__had__(have)whiteprotectivesuitsthatcoveredourwholebody,helmets,bigbootsandspecialgloves.⑥__It__wasnoteasytowalkinthesesuits,⑦__but__weslowlymadeourwaytotheedgeof⑧__the__craterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecrater⑨__to_collect__(collect)somelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatched⑩__them__.Ⅴ.话题写作eq\x(导学号42492960)用本单元所学知识完成以下句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1．__Compared_with_natural_disasters__，suchastyphoons，hurricanes，floods，earthquakesandvolcanoeruptions,humansareweak.与自然灾害，如台风、飓风、洪水、地震和火山喷发等相比，人类很弱小。2．__When_a_volcano_erupts__，hotlavaissentuphundredsofmetersintotheair__like_a_fountain__.当火山喷发时，炽热的岩浆像喷泉一样可喷到数百米的高空中。3．Whereverthelavaflows,everything__is_buried__underthemoltenrock.岩浆流经之处，一切都被掩埋在熔岩下面。4．Peopleare__in_panic__and__anxious_about__theirsafety.人们惊慌失措，为自己的平安担忧。5．Thefiremen__make_their_way_to__theplacesonfire.消防队员赶到起火的地方。6．They__make_every_effort_to_put_out__thefire.Manyhouses__are_burnt_to_the_ground__.他们尽一切努力灭火。许多房子都被烧毁了。组篇公式：用状语从句改写句6。答案：Comparedwithnaturaldisasters，suchastyphoons,hurricanes,floods，earthquakesandvolcanoeruptions，humansareweak.Whenavolcanoerupts,hotlavaissentuphundredsofmetersintotheairlike