2023年名师押题模考三

名师押题模考（三）

一、单选题

1、Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty（）

A．isknowing

B．hasknown

C．knows

D．hadknown

2、Alotofworkershavegot_____inthestrike（）

A．involved

B．linked

C．takepart

D．connected

3、_____tofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity（）

A．Failed

B．Beingfailed

C．Tofail

D．Havingfailed

4、Ifyoudon’tmind,I_____domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou（）

A．hadbetter

B．wouldrather

C．prefer

D．wouldlike

5、Look_____thedifferentmeaningsofthesewordsinadictionary（）

A．out

B．for

C．up

D．on

6、Itisobviousthatthesesmallbusinessesare_____needoftechnicalsupport（）

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．to

7、We_____buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth（）

A．arefinishing

B．havefinished

C．wouldfinish

D．willhavefinished

8、Evidencecameup_____specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold（）

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．whom

9、Whathetoldusabouttheaccidentdoesnot_____（）

A．makeanysense

B．meananypoint

C．meananyimportance

D．takeanything

10、Thequestion_____nowiswheretobuildthenewfactory（）

A．discusses

B．discussing

C．bediscussed

D．beingdiscussed

11、It_____becausethebookissousefulformywork_____Iboughtit（）

A．is;who

B．just;that

C．was;who

D．is;that

12、Ihaven’tmethim_____thelastcommitteemeeting（）

A．for

B．since

C．at

D．before

13、Neverforamoment_____thatwewouldencountersomanyproblems（）

A．Ididimagine

B．didIimagine

C．Iimagined

D．hadIimagine

14、_____tobeabadfloodthatyear（）

A．Therewas

B．Therehappened

C．Therewere

D．Therehappens

15、_____hewasseriouslyill,Iwouldn’thavetoldhimthetruth（）

A．IfIknew

B．IfIknow

C．HadIknown

D．DidIknow

16、JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish（）

A．inthat

B．justas

C．sothat

D．becauseof

17、Donot_____metohelpyouunlessyouworkharder（）

A．expect

B．hope

C．depend

D．think

18、Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere（）

A．mighthelp

B．shouldhelp

C．couldhavehelped

D．musthavehelped

19、Michael’snewhouselookslikeapalace,compared_____hisoldone（）

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．in

20、_____methemoneyformytuitionthen,Iwouldbeworkingonthefarmnow（）

A．Hadmyunclenotlent

B．Shouldn’tmyunclelend

C．Wouldmyunclelend

D．Ifmyunclenotlent

二、完形填空

1、Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

（）

A．clear

B．slow

C．quick

D．loud

2、（）

A．act

B．talk

C．say

D．repeat

3、（）

A．Listen

B．Look

C．Watch

D．Observe

4、（）

A．for

B．before

C．behind

D．with

5、（）

A．tongue

B．words

C．sound

D．arms

6、（）

A．hear

B．see

C．think

D．guess

7、（）

A．talking

B．thinking

C．hearing

D．saying

8、（）

A．good

B．badly

C．well

D．actively

9、（）

A．things

B．differences

C．points

D．jobs

10、（）

A．different

B．same

C．above

D．following

11、（）

A．just

B．never

C．ever

D．even

12、（）

A．natural

B．real

C．false

D．clear

13、（）

A．is

B．works

C．has

D．teaches

14、（）

A．group

B．party

C．class

D．play

15、（）

A．invent

B．discover

C．teach

D．continue

三、阅读理解

1、Beingasalesman,themostimportantthingistounderstandpeople.You’vegottoknowwhatthey’rethinking.Ifyoucanfigurethatout,youcangetthemtodoalot.Theycomeinwithanideaaboutwhattheywant.Yougetthemtalkingaboutthemselves,aboutwhattheylike.Ifit’saman,youtalkaboutfootball,orsomethinglikethat.Ifit’sawoman,youaskheraboutfashions.Thatwaytheygetcomfortablewithyou.Youaskthemalotofquestionsandgetthemsayingyes.Thentheyjustgetintothehabitofsayingyes.Intheend,youcanputthemintoanythingyouwant,ifyou’rereallygood.Forexample,iftheyneedalittlecarforthecity,yousendthemhomeatruck.Ofcourse,Iwouldn’treallydothat.Itwouldn’tberight.You’vegottosellonthisjob,butyoualsohavetobefair.It’snotfairtotakeadvantageofpeopletoomuch.Therearesomepeopleinthisbusinesswho’ddoanything.ButIdon’tbelieveinthat

Tobeagoodsalesman,themostimportantthingisto_____（）

A．learnfromdifferentkindsofpeople

B．understandwhatpeoplearethinking

C．seewhatpeopleusuallydoindailylife

D．watchwhatchangespeoplehavemade

2、Accordingtothepassage,youcanmakeawomanfeelcomfortableby_____（）

A．talkingaboutfashions

B．playingfootballtogether

C．sendingasmallgifttoher

D．sayingyestoherquestions

3、Onewaytomakepeoplegetintothehabitofsayingyesisto_____（）

A．askthemtosaywhattheylike

B．tellthemtodoanythingyouwant

C．helpthemfeelconfidentinthemselves

D．getthemtosayyestoalotofyourquestions

4、Accordingtothelastparagraph,theauthorbelievesthat_____（）

A．itisrighttodoanythinginbusiness

B．itisuselesstobelieveinwhatcustomerssay

C．itisunfairtotaketoomuchadvantageofpeople

D．itisdangeroustolistentotheadviceofasalesman

5、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Mostwomenliketotalkaboutsportsevents

B．Somebusinesspeoplewoulddoanythingtosell

C．It’sdifficulttounderstandotherpeopleverywell

D．Youcanmakepeopledoanythingbytalkingwiththem

6、WhetheryouareanAmericancitizenoraforeignnationallivingintheUnitedStates,travelabroadrequirespreparation.Travelmaybeforthepurposeofattendingmeetingsoractivitiesinothercountries,visitingfamiliesorsimplytakingavacation.Thispageisintendedtoprovideguidanceandusefulresources.

WhatinformationdoU.S.citizensneed?

Dependingupontherequirementsofthecountrytobevisited,citizensoftheUnitedStatesneedtocarryapassportthatisvalidforsixmonthsbeyondthevisitordocumentedevidenceoftheircitizenshipandidentity（身份）.Inadditiontoapassport,somecountrieswillrequireavisa.Formoreinformation,seeVisaandForeignEntryRequirements.

CurrentinformationonpassportsisavailableattheDepartmentofStatePassportServicesandInformationwebsite.ThereisanewpassportrequirementforU.S.citizenstravelingbetweentheUnitedStatesandtherestoftheWesternHemisphere（半球）.Fordetails,seeWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative.

Whentravelingtosomespecifiedcountries,U.S.citizensmaybesubjecttorestrictionsonpublishing,theexchangeofinformation,thesponsorshipofconferences,etc

WhatistheusualminimumlimittothevalidityofthepassportheldbyanAmericancitizen（）

A．Thereisnolimittothevalidityofthepassport

B．Thepassportmustbevalidforhalfayearbeyondthevisit

C．Thecitizencanapplyforapassportaslongassixmonths

D．Theminimumlimitdependsonthenatureofthecitizen’svisit

7、Americancitizenscanobtainthecurrentinformationaboutpassportsfrom_____（）

A．thecountrytheyaregoingtovisit

B．theDepartmentofState’swebsite

C．theauthorizedtravelagency

D．theWesternHemisphereTravelInitiative

8、ItcanbeinferredthattherearerestrictionsonpublishingwhenAmericancitizenstravelabroadbecauseof_____（）

A．thelimitationofthenumberofpublications

B．thesecurityoftheUnitedStates

C．theinterestofindividuals

D．theprotectionofcopyright

9、ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof_____（）

A．theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa

B．safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries

C．thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld

D．therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad

10、Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_____（）

A．togetavisaisanewrequirementforAmericancitizensvisitingothercountries

B．it’seasierforAmericancitizenstogetavisafromaforeigncountrythanathome

C．requirementsforAmericancitizensgoingabroadarenotalwaysfixed

D．Americancitizensusuallyhavedifficultygettingapassport

11、Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces,wealltakethisabilityforgranted.

Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.

Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatisanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth.

Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feels,acts.GordonAllport,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes—peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.

Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’s（坏人）orthehero’srole.InfactthewordspersonandpersonalitycomefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguyfromthebadguybecausethetwotypesdifferinappearancesaswellasinactions

Byusingtheexampleoffingerprints,theauthortellsusthat_____（）

A．peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces

B．peoplehavedifferentpersonalities

C．peoplehavedifficultyindescribingthefeaturesoffingerprints

D．peopledifferfromeachotherinfacialfeatures

12、Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof_____（）

A．tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave

B．typingeachother

C．tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople

D．recognizinghumanfaces

13、Whomostprobablyknowsbesthowtodescribepeople’spersonality（）

A．TheancientGreekaudience

B．Themovieactors

C．Psychologists

D．ThemodernTVaudience

14、Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause_____（）

A．peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics

B．humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation

C．people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords

D．humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures

15、Whichofthefollowingisthemajorpointofthepassage（）

A．Whyitisnecessarytoidentifypeople’spersonality?

B．Whyitispossibletodescribepeople?

C．Howtogettoknowpeople?

D．Howbesttorecognizepeople

16、Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories（卡路里）youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugar