浙江省湖州市2021年中考英语试题（含详解）

浙江省2021年初中学业水平考试（湖州市）英语试题卷考生须知∶1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。试题卷共8页,答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。2.试题卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ中试题（1—43小题）的答案填涂在答题卷上,卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试题卷上无效。卷I说明∶本卷共三大题,43小题,满分61分。一、听力（本题有15小题,其中1—10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,共20分）注意∶听力共分三节。答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这一小题。第一节∶听下面五段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.HillStreet.B.Cafe.C.Supermarket.2.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?A.At8:00.B.At8:10.C.At8:30.3.WhatisBobgoingtodothisafternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Studyforatest.C.GotoHelen'shouse.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atacinema.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisbusytonight.B.Thepriceishigh.C.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.第二节∶听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答第6—7小题。6Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Run.B.Train.C.Play.7.Whydothespeakerstakepartintheactivity?A.Towinthegame.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Toraisemoney.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题。8.HowdoesTonyfeel?A.Tired.B.Bored.C.Sleepy9.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Seeingadoctor.C.Havingarest.10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.第三节∶听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。11.Whoisgivingthespeech?A.Avisitor.B.Ateacher.C.Aguide.12.WhatwillGroupTwodointhemuseum?A.Workasguides.B.Putonashortplay.C.Doservicework.13.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheactivity?A.It'sgoodfortheirstudy.B.It'sgoodtogetworkingexperience.C.It'sgoodtounderstandthepeoplearound.14.Howlongwillthebusridetake?A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.15.HowwilltheweatherprobablybeonSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Love,joyandthewarmfeelingofgettingtogetherdon’tcostathing.Butgiftsdocostmoney.Sowhat’sapoorfamilytodo?BeforeNewYear,ItoldmymotherthattheonlythingI___1___wasapogostick(弹簧单高跷).However,mymothersaidtheyweresoexpensivethatwecouldn’t___2___one.OnaSaturdaybeforeNewYear,myfamily___3___together.WhilemymotherandIwerepickingoutthegifts,mydadsaid,“I’llbebacksoon—Ineedtoseesomethinginthetoolarea.”Alittlelater,hecamebackwithalongbox.Irememberwonderingiftherewasa___4___init.Whenwearrivedhome,mydadputtheboxinthegarage.Whilemyparentswerebusywiththeirchores,I___5___walkedouttothegarageandfoundthebox.Iwasso___6___andIknewassoonasIopenedthatmagicalbox,mybright,shinypogostickwouldappear.Nosuch___7___!Insidetheboxwasa___8___oldbroom(扫帚).ThatNewYearmorning,Igotsomenicegifts___9___Ididn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted.Aftercleaninguptheroom,mydadwenttothegarage.Whenhecamebackin,hewas____10____abeautifulpogostick.Icouldn’t____11____it!Myparentsprobablygotquitealaughfromthetricktheyplayedon____12____.Althoughwedidn’thavemuch____13____,myparentsgavemethemostimportantgiftofall:lotsof____14____.Thatwasover60yearsagoandIstillthinkaboutthose____15____memories.Iwillneverforgetallthejoymyparentsbroughtintomylife.1.A.owned B.wanted C.forgot D.found2.A.make B.borrow C.accept D.afford3.A.wentshopping B.didchores C.tookawalk D.haddinner4.A.toygun B.pogostick C.tool D.broom5.A.quietly B.politely C.suddenly D.certainly6.A.surprised B.satisfied C.excited D.relaxed7.A.purpose B.promise C.advice D.luck8.A.magic B.silly C.different D.smart9.A.but B.so C.and D.or10.A.preparing B.hiding C.choosing D.carrying11.A.understand B.decide C.believe D.explain12.A.me B.us C.him D.her13.A.courage B.time C.money D.trouble14.A.trust B.love C.smile D.pride15.A.complete B.unbelievable C.educational D.wonderful【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D【】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在新年期间收到了自己心仪的礼物，作者永不会忘记父母无条件的爱带来的美好回忆。【1题详解】句意：新年前，我告诉妈妈我唯一想要的就是弹簧单高跷。owned拥有；wanted想要；forgot忘记；found找到。根据“Ididn’tgetthepresentthatIreallywanted”可知是想要的东西。故选B。【2题详解】句意：然而，我妈妈说它们太贵了，我们买不起。make使得；borrow借出；accept接受；afford买得起。根据“theyweresoexpensive”可知太贵了买不起。故选D。【3题详解】句意：在新年前的一个星期六，我的家人一起去购物。wentshopping去购物；didchores做家务；tookawalk去散步；haddinner吃晚饭。根据“WhilemymotherandIwerepickingoutthegifts”可知是去购物了。故选A。【4题详解】句意：我记得我想知道里面有没有弹簧单高跷。toygun玩具枪；pogostick弹簧单高跷；tool工具；broom扫帚。根据“mybright,shinypogostickwouldappear”可知作者想知道里面有没有弹簧单高跷。故选B。【5题详解】句意：我悄悄地走到车库，找到了盒子。quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；suddenly突然；certainly当然。根据“Whilemyparentswerebusywiththeirchores”可知作者趁着父母忙，悄悄去看那个盒子。故选A。【6题详解】句意：我太兴奋了，我知道一旦我打开那个神奇的盒子，我明亮闪亮的弹簧单高跷就会出现。surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“IknewassoonasIopenedthatmagicalbox,mybright,shinypogostickwouldappear”可知作者以为一打开盒子就能看到弹簧单高跷，由此可推出心情是兴奋的。故选C。【7题详解】句意：没那份运气！purpose目的；promise承诺；advice建议；luck幸运。根据“Insidetheboxwasa...oldbroom.”可知盒子里不是想要的东西，应是感叹没那个运气。故选D。【8题详解】句意：盒子里有一把可笑的旧扫帚。magic有魔力的；silly可笑的；different不同的；smart聪明的。根据“oldbroom”可知作者以为是弹簧单高跷，结果是一把旧扫帚，这在作者看来是可笑的。故选B。【9题详解】句意：新年的早晨，我得到了一些漂亮的礼物，但我没有得到我真正想要的礼物。but但是；so因此；and和；or否则。收到一些礼物，却没有真正想要的，句意出现转折，用but表转折。故选A。【10题详解】句意：当他回来的时候，他拿着一个漂亮的弹簧单高跷。preparing准备；hiding隐藏；choosing选择；carrying拿，扛。根据“hewas...abeautifulpogostick”可知此处讲爸爸拿着一个弹簧单高跷。故选D。【11题详解】句意：我简直不敢相信！understand明白；decide决定；believe相信；explain解释。根据“hewas...abeautifulpogostick”可知作者以为得不到想要的礼物，但爸爸却买了，作者不敢相信。故选C。12题详解】句意：我的父母可能被他们对我的恶作剧逗乐了。me我；us我们；him他；her她。作者一开始在盒子里看到的是一把旧扫帚，以为得不到想要的礼物，结果爸爸却给他了，这是对“我”的恶作剧。故选A。【13题详解】句意：虽然我们没有很多钱，我的父母给了我最重要的礼物：很多爱。courage勇气；time时间；money金钱；trouble麻烦。根据“However,mymothersaidtheyweresoexpensivethatwecouldn’taffordone.”可知作者家没有很多钱。故选C。【14题详解】句意：虽然我们没有很多钱，我的父母给了我最重要的礼物：很多爱。trust信任；love爱；smile微笑；pride骄傲。家里穷但依旧给作者买了弹簧单高跷，说明父母给与了作者许多爱。故选B。【15题详解】句意：那已经是60多年前的事了，我至今还在回忆那些精彩的回忆。complete完全的；unbelievable难以置信的；educational有教育意义的；wonderful精彩的。根据“Iwillneverforgetallthejoymyparentsbroughtintomylife.”可知父母带给作者的是欢乐，属于精彩的回忆。故选D。三、阅读理解（本题有13小题,每小题2分,共26.分）阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AREDBANK,NewJersey(January31,2020).Thesedays,womengotospace.Theysail(航行)aroundtheworld．Theyhaveallkindsofadventures(冒险).Thiswasn’ttruehundredsofyearsago.Backthen,womenwereexpectedtostayhome.Butthatdidn’tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.JeanneBaret(1740—1807):BaretwasaFrenchscientist.Shestudiedplants.Andshewasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworld.In1766,Baretwantedtosetsailwithagroupofscientists.Buttheywereallmen.Womenweren’tallowedtotravelonFrenchnavyships.SoBaretdresseduplikeaman.Andshesailedaway.LadyHesterStanhope(1776—1839):StanhopewasfromEngland.Shewantedtotravel.ShetraveledthroughouttheMiddleEastbyherself.Andsheledanarcheologicaldigthere.Shewasthefirstwomantodothis.NellieBly(1864-1922):Blywasareporter.In1887,shewroteastoryabouthiddenproblemsatahospital.Shedresseduplikeapatientatthehospital.Thenshewroteanalarmingsix-partreport.ThestorymadeBlywell-known.Italsoledthewayforotherwomenreporters.Twoyearslater,Blysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!16.Thepassageisprobablyfromthe__▲__column(栏目)ofamagazine.A.People B.Science C.Health D.News17.Accordingtothepassage,__▲__setarecordtravelingaroundtheworldin72days.A.RedBank B.JeanneBaret C.LadyHesterStanhope D.NellieBly18.Itisthemostimportanttotellthat__▲__,ifyouareretellingthispassage.A.womentodayhaveallkindsofadventuresB.womencoulddogreatthingsevencenturiesagoC.JeanneBaretwasthefirstwomantosailaroundtheworldD.NellieBly’sreportaboutlifeinsideahospitalmadeherfamous【答案】16.A17.D18.B【】【分析】文中介绍了三位奋发有为、成就大事的女性。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butthatdidn’tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.”及文中对三名女性的介绍，可知主要讲人物，可能选自杂志的人物专栏。故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Twoyearslater,Blysetaworldrecord.Shetraveledaroundtheworldinseventy-twodays!”可知NellieBly创造了72天环游世界的记录。故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thiswasn’ttruehundredsofyearsago.Backthen,womenwereexpectedtostayhome.Butthatdidn’tstopthesethreewomenfromtakingoffanddoingbigthings.”可知转述这篇文章的时候，最重要的是要提到即使在几个世纪以前，女人也能做出伟大的事情。故选B。BThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,completedahugenumberofprojectsduringhisrule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedthebuildingoftheGreatWall.Theemperoralsoorderedthebuildingofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers（士兵）.These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.LostinTimeThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposed（暴露）toairduringdigging,thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingawaywithitimportantpiecesofhistory.NewTechnologyNownewtechnologyisstartingtoshowthearmy’struecolors.Archeologists（考古学家）haverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedachemicalliquid（液体）tohelpsavethesoldiers’colors.Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.Theythencoveritinplastic.BacktoLifeArcheologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodoanythingwiththedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingthedirtasanartpiece,”saysRongBo,themuseum’sleadingarcheologist.Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.19.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThedeathofEmperorQinShihuang.B.Howtheterracottaarmywascolored.C.Thetruecolorsoftheterracottasoldiers.D.HowthesoldierslivedduringQinDynasty.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthepassagereferto?A.Archeologists. B.Artists. C.Researchers. D.Soldier.21.WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagree?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheirpresent,browncolor.B.Peopleshouldtrytobringbackthearmy’sbrightcolors.C.Archeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’truecolors.D.Artistsshouldbeabletopaintthesoldiersincolorstheywant.【答案】19.C20.A21.B【】【分析】兵马俑中国的第一个皇帝秦始皇在位期间曾下令建造的，它原本是有颜色的，但在挖掘过程中暴露在空气中后，油漆下面的涂层开始脱落。幸运的是有了现代技术，艺术家们有望让兵马俑重现绚丽的色彩。【19题详解】主旨大意题。根据文意和短文第二段“ThesoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren’talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.”可知，文章开头引出了兵马俑，并告诉我们兵马俑本来是有颜色的，但今天我们看到的却是棕色的。文章分析了造成这种结果的原因，并介绍利用现代的新技术，兵马俑的颜色有望重新恢复。C选项“兵马俑真正的颜色”最符合文章大意，故选C。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据语境上句话“Afterfindingasoldieroranotherartpiece,archeologistsputtheliquidonit.”提到考古学家们在发现兵马俑或其他艺术品后，把液体放在上面。这句话中“他们用塑料覆盖”They指代的就是“考古学家”，故选A。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Thenextchallenge,saysRongBo,istofindawaytousethecolorsontothearmy-again.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin’sarmybacktoitsfull,brightcolors.”可知，RongBo说下一个挑战是找到一种方法再次在军队中使用这些颜色，然后让秦始皇的军队重现其绚丽的色彩。B选项“人们应该试着恢复军队鲜艳的颜色”与RongBo观点一致。故选B。CWhyisitthatthepeopleyoumeetwhenbackpacking(背包旅行)seemtobemoreinterestingandoutgoingthanyourfriendsathome?That’smyexperience,anyway.Veryoften,you’llmeetpeoplethatarefuntotravelwithandworthgettingtoknow.I’vespenttimewithpeopleofmanycountriesandhavefoundoutsomeinterestingthingsabouttheircultures.It’sagreatwaytolearnmoreabouttheworld.It’softeneasytomakenewfriendswhileyou’retraveling,andyou’llbeabletohangaroundwiththemforafewdays,untiloneofyouleavesforthenextexcitingplace.Relationshipsofthiskindareshorterbutcanbejustasstrongasfriendshipsbackhome,becauseyoudosomuchtogetherinthatshorttime.IoftenfindIliketosharethingsaboutmyselfthatI’dneversaytomyclosefriends.Itissafe,Ithink,becauseweprobablywon’tmeetagain,exceptonline.Onethingthat’simportantwhenyou’rebackpackingistomakesureyoucarryonlybasicneedssoyourbackpackisn’ttooheavy.Itravel“light”thesedays.Onegoodtipsomeonegavemeistotakeoldclothesandjustthrowthemawaywhenyoumoveon,insteadofwashingandwaitingforthingstodry.Manyhostels(小旅社)don’tprovideshampooandshowergel.Youcangetminibottlesinsupermarkets.I’vediscoveredthatmanybackpackersvisitlittleplacesothertouristsdon’tgoto,andbyusinglocalshopsandguesthouses,theyhelpthoseplaceswithmuch-neededfinancial(经济上的)support.Mostsmallguesthousesallowyoutostayforunlimitedtime,soyoucanspendaslongasyoulikeexploringthelocalarea.Backpackersarealsokindertotheenvironment,becausetheyusetrainsandbusesratherthancars.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?(ByAndyRobinson)22.AccordingtoAndy,friendshipsmadewithotherbackpackers__▲__A.arelessseriousthanthosewithhisfriendsathomeB.endatthemomenttheyseparatefromeachotherC.helphimtodecidewherehewouldliketotraveltoD.allowhimtotalkabouthimselfinanhonestway23.WhichtextmessagewouldAndysendtoafriend?A.“Whydon’tyouflyouttovisitme?We’llstayinafamoushotelonthecoast.”B.“I’mleavingheretomorrowandthenIwilldriveacaralongthecoast.”C.“I’vemetsomegreatpeople.Tomorrowwe’regoingbyboattoanancientvillageinthemountainstogether.”D.“I’mgladIfilledupmybackpack—I’vegoteverythingIneed,thoughitisn’teasytocarryitaround!”24.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe__▲__.A.FriendshipsontheWay B.TravelingwithaBackpackC.ABackpackingExperience D.TipsonTravel【答案】22.D23.C24.B【】【分析】文中主要介绍了背包旅行的相关内容。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“IoftenfindIliketosharethingsaboutmyselfthatI’dneversaytomyclosefriends.”可知与其他背包客建立的友谊让Andy能够诚实地谈论自己。故选D。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据“Veryoften,you’llmeetpeoplethatarefuntotravelwithandworthgettingtoknow.”可知Andy旅行时可能会遇到能一起旅行的人；再由“I’vediscoveredthatmanybackpackersvisitlittleplacesothertouristsdon’tgoto”可知Andy可能会去其他游客很少去的小地方参观；又由“Backpackersarealsokindertotheenvironment”可知Andy会选择对环境有益的交通工具，由此可推出他会给朋友们发送这样一封邮件“我遇到了一些很棒的人。明天我们一起乘船去山里的一个古村落。”故选C。【24题详解】标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知文中主要介绍了背包旅行的相关内容，用“TravelingwithaBackpack”做标题最合适。故选B。DMasawalkedslowlytowardsthehouse,stoppingnowandthentocutoffdeadleavesorfadingflowers.Therewerefewweeds(杂草).Yukihadspentmanyhoursofhertwo-weekvisitweedinginthegarden.MasawonderedifYukihadspentsomuchofhertimeoutsidebecauseshewantedtoavoidtalkingtoher.ButYukimusthavewantedverymuchtoseeus,Masatoldherself.ShehadvisitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesummer.Shesaidshewantedtostaylongerbutcouldn’tbecauseshehadtowork.Besides,sheneededtousethestudioathercollegeforphotographyandshehadtogotothelibrarytoread.“Whydoyouhavetogotocollegetostudyart?”Masaaskedher.“Allthegreatartistsdidn’tgotocollege.”Yukishookherhead.“Thatwasadifferenttime.It’shardtoexplain.”“Iwasthinkingyoucouldlivewithusallyearroundandstillbeanartist.Thisisanicequietplacetolive.”“Idon’tknow.HowwouldIsupportmyselfhere?”“Youcanalwaysgivelessons.”Masasaid.“ButIdon’twanttospendalongtimelookingatkids’drawings.”“Whatwillyoudoafteryougraduate,anyway?Willyoubecomeateachersomewhereelsethen?”“Grandma,Idon’tknow.”Yukisighed.“Whatistheuseofgoingtocollegeifyoudon’tknowwhatyou’regoingtherefor?”“MaybeI’mgoingbecauseIdon’tknow.Ijustwanttostudyartnow.Idon’twanttothinkthatfarahead.”TheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat.“I’mgoingtothegardentoweedyourflowerbed,”shesaid,“Letmeknowifthere’ssomethingelseIcando.”OnYuki’svisit,Masafeltstrainedwhentheytalked,andshewassureYukialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorirritable(易怒的).Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.25.AccordingtothepassageYukiwas__▲__.A.agardener B.anartist C.acollegestudent D.anartteacher26.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninfer(推断)thatYukiwantedto__▲__.A.endtheconversation B.weedtheflowerbedC.leaveMasa’sgarden D.takesomephotos27.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat__▲___.A.YukistudiedartbecauseshewantedtobeateacherB.Masawasn’tsatisfiedwithYuki’sworkinthegardenC.MasaandYukiagreedonlivingtogetheralltheyearD.MasaandYukihadverydifferentideasaboutcollege28.Theunderlinedword“strained”inthelastparagraphprobablyshowsMasafeltsomething__▲__.A.unforgettable B.uncomfortable C.thankful D.crazy【答案】25.C26.A27.D28.B【】【分析】文章讲Masa和孙女Yuki对于上大学的看法有很大不同，但Yuki并没有因为奶奶的话而生气，她总是很有耐心。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“ShehadvisitedinthelastweeksofJune,assoonashercollegewasoutforthesummer.”可知Yuki是一名大学生。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。上文讲Masa和Yuki对于上大学的看法有很大不同，结合“TheminuteMasawasgoingtopointoutthatthiswastoocarelessawaytolive,Yukisuddenlystoodupandputonherstrawhat.”可知Masa正要指出Yuki的生活方式太不仔细，而Yuki不愿继续谈下去才突然站起来戴上草帽，她是想终结对话。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第四至十一段中Masa和Yuki之间的对话可知，Masa不想Yuki去上大学，但Yuki想要去上大学，两人产生了争论，由此可知Masa和Yuki对大学有非常不同的看法。故选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“andshewassureYukialsofeltit.ButYukiwasneverrudeorirritable(易怒的).Evenwhentheydisagreed,herfacewasalwaysfullofpatience.”可知两人的对话出现了争议，Masa和Yuki的感觉一样是不好的，“strained”应是一种不舒服的感觉。故选B。卷Ⅱ说明∶本卷共四大题,25小题,满分39分。四、任务型阅读（本题有4小题,每小题1分,共4分）阅读下面材料，完成任务。每空不得超过三个词。Readthefollowinginformation.CompleteSeb’snotes.DearSeb,Igotthetickets—we’regoingtoseeMegaMan!I’mcomingupthenightbefore.CanIstaythenightatyourhouse?Mytrainarrivesat6p.m.CanyoumeetmeatEastRailwayStation?Can’twait!PaulPSYouoweme£25fortheshow.LiverpoolApolloTheatreThursday8May—OneNightOnlyMegaMan—LiveTime:7p.m.DateofPaul’sarrival:____29____Meethimat6p.m.at:____30____Theshowison:Thursday8MayNameofthetheatre:____31____Gettothetheatrebefore:7p.m.Ticketcosts:____32____【答案】29.Wednesday7May##Wednesday7thMay##Wednesday##May7##May7th30.EastRailwayStation31.LiverpoolApolloTheatre32.£25【】【分析】这是Paul写给Seb的电子邮件，Paul想要去看《洛克人》，想要在Seb家里借宿，并希望Seb到火车站接自己。【29题详解】根据“Thursday8May—OneNightOnly”可知《洛克人》的现场表演在五月八日，星期四；再由“I’mcomingupthenightbefore.”可知Paul前一天晚上即五月七日，星期三到。故填Wednesday7May/Wednesday7thMay/Wednesday/May7/May7th。【30题详解】根据“Mytrainarrivesat6p.m.CanyoumeetmeatEastRailwayStation?”可知是下午六点在东火车站见面。故填EastRailwayStation。【31题详解】根据“LiverpoolApolloTheatre”可知剧院的名字是利物浦阿波罗剧院。故填LiverpoolApolloTheatre。【32题详解】根据“Youoweme£25fortheshow.”可知演出的票价是25英镑。故填£25。五、单词拼写（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。ThingsSpotterIfyouoftenlosethings,you’llbehappywithanew_____33_____(发明)calledThingsSpotter.It’lllooklikeasmallkeytagthatcanbeputonyourobjects.Thetagwill_____34_____(连接)toyourmobilephonethroughBlueToothtechnology.Whenyoufindsomethingmissing,don’t______35______(担心)!Justpressabuttononyourmobilephoneandamaponyourscreenwilltellyouwheretolook.FireRechargerIt’sreallyfunto_____36_____(扎营)inthewild!Butwhatcanyoudoifthebatteries(电池)onyourmobilephoneareempty?Some______37______(工程师)areworkingonaFireRecharger.It______38______(生产)electricityfromtheheatoffire.Thismeansyoucanuseasmallfiretocharge(充电)yourmobilephone.Itisveryusefulandwillbe______39______(广泛地)usedinthefuture.DigGogglesThoselivelyunderwaterphotosaresobeautiful,butnoteasytotake.Besides,underwatercamerasarenot_____40_____(便宜的)enough.Butsoonyouwillhavethe_____41_____(机会)tobuyapairofDigGoggles.That’sthenameofa_____42_____(特殊的)divingmaskthatcantakephotos.Openandcloseyoureyestwiceandyourcamerawillgo‘click’!【答案】33.duces39.widely40.cheap41.chance42.special【】【分析】文中介绍了三个发明：东西测位仪、火充电器和DigGoggles。【33题详解】句意：如果你经常丢东西，你会很高兴有一项新发明叫做东西测位仪。根据“anew...”可知此处用可数名词单数，“发明”译为invention。故填invention。【34题详解】句意：标签将通过蓝牙技术连接到你的移动电话。will后接动词原形，“连接”译为connect。故填connect。【35题详解】句意：当你发现少了什么，不要担心！“don’t+动词原形”构成祈使句，“担心”译为worry。故填worry。【36题详解】句意：在野外露营真的很有趣！根据句子结构可知此处用动词不定式作句子真正的主语，to后接动词原形构成不定式，“扎营”译为camp。故填camp。【37题详解】句意：一些工程师正在研究一种火充电器。“工程师”译为engineer，是可数名词；some后接其复数形式engineers。故填engineers。【38题详解】句意：它通过火的热量发电。句中缺少谓语动词，“生产”译为produce；根据上下文可知要用一般现在时，主语“It”后接动词的第三人称单数形式produces。故填produces。【39题详解】句意：它是非常有用的，并将在未来得到广泛的应用。“广泛地”译为widely，副词修饰动词。故填widely。【40题详解】句意：此外，水下摄像机也不够便宜。“便宜的”译为cheap，形容词在句中作表语。故填cheap。【41题详解】句意：但很快你就有机会买一副DigGoggles了。定冠词the后接名词，“机会”译为chance，此处特指买一副DigGoggles的机会，用单数。故填chance。【42题详解】句意：这是一种可以拍照的特殊潜水面罩的名字。“特殊的”译为special，形容词在句中作定语。故填special。六、语法填空（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Yourdogisbarking,butyoucan’thearit!Yourbestfriendistellingyou____43____joke,butyoucan’tcatchit!_____44_____terrible!Thepeoplewhohavehearingloss_____45_____(consider)deaf.It’snoteasybeingdeaf,andalthoughsomekidsareborndeaf,manyotherslosetheirhearinglateron.Soit’simportanttoknowhow_____46_____(be)agoodfriendwithanyoneintheDeafcommunity.Herearesomeways.Bepatientanddonotgiveuponafriend_____47_____hearingloss.Ifyourepeatwhatyouaresaying_____48_____(loud),anditisn’thelpingyourDeaffriend,trytowriteitdownorusesignalsinstead.Also,rememberthatdeafnessisn’tthesameasbeingstupid.Deafkidsarejustassmartasanyoneelse.Don’ttreatyourDeaffriendsliketheyarenotverysmart._____49_____theycan’thearyou,there’snothingwrongwiththeirbrain.Don’tforgetabouttexts,_____50_____(email),andsoon.Thesearemuch_____51_____(good)waystokeepintouchwithyourDeaffriendthanphonecalls.Ifthetwoofyoucansign,avideocallisgreat!It’sfuntocommunicatewithothers.Weshouldsupportallof______52______(we)friends,andmakenewones!【答案】43.a44.How45.areconsidered46.tobe47.with48.loudly49.Although##Though50.emails51.better52.our【】【分析】文中介绍了和聋人做朋友的一些方法。【43题详解】句意：你最好的朋友在给你讲笑话，但是你听不到！此处泛指讲一个笑话，joke以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。【44题详解】句意：多么糟糕啊！根据“...terrible!”可知此处是感叹句，中心词是形容词，用“How+形容词！”结构。故填How。【45题详解】句意：有听力损失的人被认为是聋的。主语“Thepeople”与动词consider之间是动宾关系，陈述一般事实用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/aredone，主语“Thepeople”是复数，be动词用are，consider的过去分词形式为areconsidered。故填areconsidered。【46题详解】句意：所以知道如何成为聋人团体的好朋友是很重要的。know后用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语。故填tobe。【47题详解】句意：耐心点，不要放弃有听力障碍的朋友。根据“afriend...hearingloss”可知此处指有听力障碍的朋友，用with表示“有”。故填with。【