人教版高中英语必修五-Unit5Firstaid课时作业(一)

Firstaid课时作业（一）单词拼写Thedriverofthecarreceivedserious受伤）tothelegsandarms.Thecatgaveitsowneraplayful（咬）.Helayonthefloor,（流血）profusely.Goodtimingis（必要的）toourplans.Theimportantdecisionwill（影响）thecompany'sfuture.Hehasonlya（轻微的）feveranddoesn'tneedtoseeadoctor.Thisointmentwillhelpto（治愈）thewound.Herfootwasvery（肿起的）aftertheaccident.Thisdiamondbroochismymostvaluablepieceof珠宝）.She（挤出）thewateroutofthesponge.短语翻译11.急救挽救某人的生命靠近再一次，又一次在适当的位坐起来一块桌布给树立好榜样继续做某事一会儿阻止某人做某事生病烧毁保护……免受……相信，信赖脱掉撞翻2B.着火29.撕掉在住院句型转换WeinvitedmostoftheartiststothepartywhowerefromAmerica.MostoftheartiststhepartywerefromAmerica.Who,inyouropinion,isthemostbeautifulgirlinourclass?Whoisthemostbeautifulgirlinourclass?Whenthefamousactressenteredthehotel,sheimmediatelytookoffhercoat.Whenthefamousactressenteredthehotel,sheimmediatelyhercoather.Althoughshewasachild,sheknowsagreatdeal.shewas,sheknowsagreatdeal.PuttingthissentenceintoEnglishisnoteasy.putthissentenceintoEnglish.IV•单项填空Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmayrunoverbyacar.haveB.getC.becomeD.turnTherewasnothingtousdoingit.keepB.makeC.letD.preventBecausehewastooyoung,hewaspreventedoutalone.togoB.goC.fromgoingD.goingUnlesstospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvitedSeveralchildrenareawayfromschoolbecauseof.diseaseB.illnessC.sicknessD.illWoodandplasticcannotbeusedinaplacelikethisbecausetheyeasily.Carelesssmokingorbrokenwirescancauseanaccidentanytime.ArotawayB.catchfireC.breakdownD.gowrongHaveagoodrest,youneedtoyourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.leaveB.saveC.holdD.getHewasslowlytodeathiftherewasnotreatmentatonce.bloodB.bledC.bleedingD.bleeds44.Ihaven'thadsincethismorning.biteB.abiteC.dietD.foodYou'resayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisisIdisagree.whyB.whereC.whatD.howThesecretaryworkedallnightlong,alongspeechforthepresident.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparingTherewasaterriblenoisethesuddenburstoflight.A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowedMissSmithandIkeepintouchwritingoften.A.withB.onC.byD.from—Wehaven'theardfromJaneforalongtime.—Whatdoyousupposetoher?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.havinghappenedItwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestoodtohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closingV•阅读理解AIfyouseesomeonedrowning溺水），speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofwater,ifheisn'tbreathing,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydamaged.Supporthisneck,tilt（使翘起）hischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth-to-mouthbreathing.Closehisnosewithyourfingers.Openyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischestrises,andthenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepdoinguntilprofessional（专业的）helparrives.Tobringachildbacktolife,keepyourmoutharoundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth.Givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossible.Ifthebloodstartsturningbluegraycolor,andyoucanfeelnopulse脉搏），thenpressinghischestisthelastchanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rock（摇动）forward,pressingdownonthelowerhalfoftheribs（肋骨）.Don'tbetoohard,oryoumaybreakarib.Checktheresultofyoureffortbyseeingifhiscolorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestpressing.Ifthishappens,stopthepressing,oryoumustcontinueuntilrescuearrives.Tobringachildbacktolife,weusually.blowintohismouthfirstpresshischesthardimmediatelycallforanambulancefirstcheckhiscolorandpulsefirstOnceyougetadrowningmanoutofthewater,ifheisn'tbreathing,youmustfirst.gethimbreathingagaintakehimtothenearesthospitalassoonaspossiblefindsomeonetohelpyoucalltheFirstAidCentreInthelastparagraph,theword""rescue"means.A.breathB.helpC.doctorD.pulseIfthedrowningboyhasnopulse,.A.pressinghischinupwardsisenoughtogethimbreathingblowingairintohismouthissuretosavehislifepressinghisnostrilstogetherwithyourfingerscanworkpressingisthelastchanceofsavinghislifeWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Ifamandoesnotbreatheforfourminutes,hisbrainwillbecompletelydestroyed.Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,youmustgivehimmouth—to-mouthbreathing.Don'tstoppressinghischest,ifthedrowningmanstartsbreathingagain.Whenpressing,youcandoitashardasyoucan.Thispassageismainlyabout.howtosavepeopleoutofthewaterhowtogivefirstaidtopeoplewhoaredrowninghowtodomouth—to—mouthbreathinghowtosaveachildfromariverBOneofthegreatestkillersintheWesternWorldisheartdisease.Thedeathrate（率）fromthediseasehasbeenincreasingatanalarmingspeedforthepastthirtyyears.TodayinBritain,forexample,aboutfourhundredpeopleadaydieofheartdisease.Medicalexpertsknowthatpeoplecanreducetheirchancesofgettingheartdiseasebyexercisingregularly,bynotsmoking,bychangingtheirdiets,andbypayingmoreattentiontoreducingstress压力）intheirwork.However,Westernhealth—caresystemsarestillnotpayingenoughattentiontothepreventionofthedisease.Thereisaneedformoreprogramstoeducatethepublicaboutthecausesandpreventionofheartdisease.Insteadofsupportingsuchprograms,however,theU.S.health—caresystemisspendinglargesumsofmoneyonthesurgical（夕卜科的）treatmentofthediseaseafteritdevelops.Thisemphasis（强调）ontreatmentclearlyhassomethingtodowiththetechnologicaladvancesthathavetakenplaceinthepasttentofifteenyears.Inthistime,moderntechnologyhasenableddoctorstodevelopnewsurgicaltechniques.Manyoperationsthatwereconsideredimpossibleortoorisky有风险的）afewyearsagoarenowperformedeverydayinU.S.hospitals.Theresulthasbeenahugeincreaseinheartsurgery.Althoughthereisnodoubtthatheartsurgerycanhelpalargenumberofpeople,somepeoplepointoutthattheemphasisonthesurgicaltreatmentofthediseasehasthreecleardisadvantages.First,itattractsinterestandmoneyfromthequestionofprevention.Second,itcausesthecostsofgeneralhospitalcaretorise.Afterhospitalsbuytheexpensiveequipmentthatisnecessaryformodernheartsurgery,theymusttrytorecoverthemoneytheyhavespent.Todothis,theyraisecostsforalltheirpatients,notjustthosepatientswhosetreatmentrequirestheequipment.Thethirddisadvantageisthatdoctorsareencouragedtoperformsurgery—evenonpatientsforwhomanoperationisunnecessary—becausetheequipmentandexpertskillsarethere.Agovernmentofficerecentlystatedthatmajorheartsurgerywasoftenperformedeventhoughitschancesofsuccesswerelow.Inonetypeofheartsurgery,forexample,only15percentofpatientsimprovedtheirconditionsafterthesurgery.However,morethan10000oftheseoperationsareperformedintheUnitedStateseveryyear.Whateffecthasmoderntechnologyhadonmedicine?Ithasreducedthecostsofmedicaltreatment.Ithashelpedsavethelivesofmostpatients.Ithasencourageddoctorstodomoreheartsurgeries.Ithashelpededucatepeopleaboutthepreventionofheartdisease.""Todothis"(inParagraph3)means.tohelppatientsrecovertoincreasethenumberofheartsurgeriestogetbackthemoneyspentontheequipmenttobuynewequipmentforthetreatmentofheartdiseaseTheauthorwouldagreethat.moremoneyshouldbespentonthepreventionofheartdiseaseheartsurgeryhashelpedmostpatientsimprovetheirconditionsmoderntechnologyhasmadeheartsurgerymoreriskythanbeforethepublichaveknownagreatdealaboutthecausesofheartdiseaseWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?ATheGreatestKillerintheWestHeartDisease:TreatorPreventModernTechnologyandHeartSurgeryHeartSurgery:AdvantagesandDisadvantages单项填空ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV,therearepicturesinyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformedThemenwillhavetowaitalldaythedoctorworksfaster.A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.thatC.d7.heal8.swollen9.jewellery10.squeezedfirstaid12.saveone'tect...from/against25.dependon26.takeoff27.knockover28.catchfire29.pickoff30.inhospital31.invitedto32.doyouthink33.removed,from34.Childas35.Itishardto36.Bget+.p.getrunover被碾压。37.Dpreventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事；keep用于此结构时from不能省略。38.Cpreventsb.(from)doingsth.结构用于被动句中*from不能省略。39.A考查省略.you与invite之间为动宾关系9完整形式为unlessyouareinvitedtospeako40.Billness指得病后身体不适的状态。disease常指