广东省广州市2023年初三模拟考试英语试卷（无答案）

第8页2023年初三模拟考试英语试卷试卷共分四大题，8页，总分值110分。考试时间120分钟。考前须知：1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。2、选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡及答卷的整洁。

语法选择〔共

15

小题，每题

1

分，总分值

15

分〕阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Amobilegame"TravellingFrog"isrecentlysharedwidelyinWeChatcircles.Itisreported1thelatestmobilegamebecomespopularamongChina'sgameplayers."TravellingFrog"attracts1002usersinjusttwoweeksafteritcomesoutbecausetheyfindit3toplaythisgame.It4toreflectthetrendy〔时髦的〕Buddhistlifestylegenerally.TheBuddhistlifestyleis"whateverwillbe,willbe"5itisrandom〔随机的〕whetheryoucanseethefrogathomewhenyouopentheApp.Manyplayerssaythegamemakesthem6oldparentswaitingfortheirchildrentogethome. "TravellingFrog",orTabikaeru〔旅行青蛙〕isanewkindofgame7isdifferentfromtheformergames.TheJapanese-madegamefocusesonafrogthatyouname.Usingclovers〔三叶草〕asmoney,youequipyourfrogfor8journeyby9foodanditems.Andyouareabletogroworcollectclovers10.Sometimesfour-leafcoverscanbeequippedtobringthefroggoodluck.Andin-gamemoneycanbeusedtobuygoodanditems.Differentfoodanditemswillleadtodifferentresults.Whenthefrogisathome,you11takeaquicklookinsidethehouse.Afterthefroggoeson12adventure,itwilltake13toreturn.Itwillalsosendyoupostcardswhileyou14,anditmaybringbacknewitemswhenitreturns.Mostofplayerscan'twait15theapptocheckifthefrogisathome.Youwillreceiveticketsforachancetoplaythegame'slotteryaswellifyoucollectfivetickets.1.A.what

B.if

C.that

D.which

2.A.millions

B.million

C.millionsof

D.millionof

3.A.interest

B.interesting C.interested

D.interests

4.A.considers

B.considered

C.

considering

D.isconsidered

5.A.as

B.if

C.although

D.however

6.A.feltlike

B.feelinglike

C.feellike D.tofeellike

7.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.where

8.A.it B.it's C.its

D.itself

9.A.buy

B.bought

C.tobuy

D.buying

10.A.easy

B.easily

C.easier

D.easiest

11.A.should

B.can

C.must

D.need12.A./ B.the

C.a

D.an

13.A.sometime

B.sometime

C.sometimes

D.sometimes

14.A.waited

B.willwait C.arewaiting

D.werewaiting

15.A.opened

B.open

C.opening

D.toopen完形填空〔共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He__16__mewithapuzzle—allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoesonseeingaclosefriend.Therewasabig,__17__smileonhisface.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto__18__hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad__19__meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIwasquitesurethatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.ThenonedayIfoundoutthetruth.AsIdroveneartotheschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad__20__hisstopsign,Iwasinlinebehindfourcars.Afterthekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecarsthrough.Tothefirstcarhewavedandsmiledinjustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame__21__fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astifflooking〔表情刻板的〕businessman,gaveashortwaveback.Eachofthefollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschoolrespondedheartily.EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith__22__.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone__23__towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha(n)__24__tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.Hischeerfulnessarmedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe__25__ofthewholeneighborhood.16.A.hit B.disagreed C.presented D.bored17.A.shy B.false C.funny D.bright18.A.research B.study C.realize D.explain19.A.praised B.respected C.mistaken D.remembered20.A.holdingout B.handingin C.handingout D.settingup21.A.idea B.reply C.notice D.greeting22.A.surprise B.interest C.doubt D.hope23.A.fail B.try C.wish D.manage24.A.offer B.promise C.mess D.difference25.A.habits B.expression C.rules D.feelings阅读〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Hannaywasnervous.Hisenemiesweresearchingforhim.Allaroundhimweregrassyhillswithouttrees.Hehadnowheretohide.Howcouldheescape?Hannaywalkedalongthecountryforalongtime.Thenhesawaroadworker,whowasworkingalone,fixingtheroad.Hannaycouldseetheroadworkerwasnotfeelingwell.Hannaycameuptohimandsaid

“Howareyou?〞“Myheadhurts,〞

theworkersaid,

“Ican’tdoit.Iwanttogohometobed.Mydaughtergotmarriedyesterday,andIdrankalotofwinewithmyfriends.That’stheproblem!〞Hannayagreedthatheshouldbehomeinbed.“Yes,andIwouldbe,〞

hereplied,“butyesterdayIreceivedamessagesayingthatthenewsurveyorwascomingtolookatmywork.Ifhecomesandfindsmeaway,I’llbeintrouble.〞SuddenlyHannayhadbrightidea--hecouldactastheroadworkerandgetawayfromhisenemies.“Yougoofftobed,〞

Hannaysaid,“I’lldoyourjobuntilthenewsurveyorcomes.〞Theroadworkerwaspleasedwiththisidea.HegaveHannayhishatandhisoldcoat.Thenhewenthometosleepandperhapstodrinkabitmore.Hannayputontheworker’shatandcoatandbegantofixtheroad.Aboutanhourlaterheheardavoice.“Areyoutheroadworker?〞

itasked.Itwasthenewsurveyor.Hewasayoungmanwithacleanface.Hesatinasmallcar.Hannaysaidyes.Thesurveyortoldhimaboutsomeworkhewantedhimtodobeforehecamebyagainanddroveoff.Hannaycontinuedwithhiswork.Thenavillageboycameby.“Whathashappenedtotheroadworker?〞

heasked.“Hestayedathometoday,〞

Hannayreplied.〞He’ssick.〞

Ataboutmidday,alargecarcamedownthehillandstoppednearHannay.Threemangotoutofthecar.Hannay’sheartbeatfast.Heknewhisenemieswerecoming...26.Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorybook.

B.Atravelbook.

C.Anovel

D.Asciencebook.27.Whywastheroadworkerfeelingill?A.Hehadacold.

B.Hehadn’teatenallday.C.Hehadbeenworkingallday.

D.Hedranktoomuchathisdaughter’swedding.28.WhodidNOTcomebywhileHannaywasworkingontheroad？A.Thesurveyor.

B.Theroadworker’sdaughter.C.Hannay’senemies.

D.Avillageboy.29.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A.Hannayhelpedtheroadworkerbecausehewaswarm-hearted.B.ThegrassyhillswereaperfecthidingplaceforHannay.C.Thesurveyorhadlotofworkingexperience.D.Thevillageboyknewtheroadworker.30.Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory？①Hannaymetaroadworkerwhowasnotfeelingwellandofferedtotakeoverforhim.②Hannaywasworriedbecausehisenemieswerefollowinghim.③AcarstoppednearHannayandthreemengotout.④Hannayactedastheroadworkerwhenthesurveyorcameby.⑤Thevillageboywonderedwhathadhappenedtotheroadworker.A.②→①→④→⑤→③

B.②→①→④→③→⑤C.

①→④→②→⑤→③

D.①→④→②→③→⑤〔B〕Asweallknow,theoceanmoves.Butwavesbreakingonthebeachmaketheoceanfun.Whenyoustandontheshoreandlookatthewaves,itseemslikethewaterismovingtowardsyou.Butthewaterisnotreallymovingforward.Themovingyouseeiswaveenergy.Andwaveenergycomesfromthewind.Let’sthinkabouthowthisworks.Aswaveenergypassesthroughthewater,theenergymakesparticles

〔粒子〕ofwatermoveupanddown.Justgiveyouanexampleofawavepassingunderabasketball.Weputabasketballonthesea.Whenthewindblows,awavecomesfrombehindthebasketball.Thebasketballmovesuptothetopwiththewave.Thenthewavecontinuesandleavesthebasketballbehind.Thebasketballlookslower,butitdoesn’tmoveforward.That’sbecausethewaveenergyjustmovesthewaterwhichisunderthebasketball.Sowhycanyouseeawaveknockyoudownontheshore？Whenawavemovestowardtheshore,thebottomofthewaveslowsdownbecauseitmeetstheoceanfloor.Butthetop,whichiscalledcrest(浪峰),keepsmoving.Thedifferentactioncausesthewavetofalloverorbreakontotheshore.Ifawaveisverylarge,itcarriesalotofenergywhenithitstheland.Astimegoesby,wavescanbreakupandcarryawaytherocksandotherthingsontheshore.Shorelinesarechangingallthetimebecauseofwaveaction.31.______isreallymovingforwardwhenyoulookatthewave.A.Water

B.Thebasketball

C.Waterandwaveenergy

D.Waveenergy32.Matchthesentenceswiththepicturesandtherightanswer.(1)Thebasketballmovesuptothetopwiththewave.(2)Thewavecontinuesandleavesthebasketballbehind.(3)Whenthewindblows,awavecomesfrombehindthebasketball.A.a—(2)b—(1)c—(3)

B.a—(3)b—(1)c—(2)C.a—(1)b—(3)c—(2)

D.a—(3)b—(2)c—(1)33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Waveenergycomesfromthewater.B.Largewavescarryplentyofenergy.C.Waveactionmakesshorelineschangeallthetime.D.Thebottomofthewaveiseasytoslowdown.34.Theunderlinedword“it〞(Paragraph3)refersto“________〞.A.particlesofwater

B.theshore

C.thewind

D.thebottomofthewave35.Themainideaofthispassageis______.A.whatmakesparticlesofwatermove

B.howabasketballmovesontheoceanC.howwaveenergycauseswaveaction

D.whyawavecanknockyoudown〔C〕Consumerelectronics〔消费性电子品〕onceagaintoppedthelistofthemostwantedgiftsthisholidayseason.

“Seventy-sixpercentofconsumerswhoplantobuyholidaygiftssaythattheywillspendmoneyorbuyatleastonetechnologyproduct;definitelyasolidvoteofconfidencefortechnology.〞

SteveKoenigiswiththeConsumerElectronicsAssociation.Hesaysthegroup’slatestresearchalsoshowsthatAmericansthisyeararespendingmoreontechnologyproducts.“Herein2023,$252onaverage——the

technologyspendforconsumersthisyear.〞

Fromtabletcomputerstosmartphones,Americanshoppershavebeenlininguptogetthenewestandcoolestelectronicdevicesonthemarket.Therearemorechoicestodaythaneverbefore.“It’skindofhardtomakeadecision.〞

Tabletcomputersareoneofthebest-sellingproductsthisyear.BrianTongisSeniorEditorofCNET.com.Thewebsitereportsontechnewsandexaminesthelatestelectronicproducts.HesaystheAppleiPadMiniisoneofthemostpopulartablets.Itsstartingpriceis$329.OneofApple’sbiggestcompetitorsistheGoogleNexus7.Itstartsat$199.

“Itshardware

ismorepowerfulthanwhat’sintheiPadMini,butalsoitoffersyoualotofthingslikemapsthatworkbetterthanApple’smaps.

ButBrianTongsaysthereisonereasonwhypeoplemayliketheiPadMinimorethantheNexus7.“IfyoujustwanttoreadbooksandsurftheInternet,youdon’treallyneedtogetaniPadMini,butifyouwantthelargestrobustgroupofappsthat’swheretheiPadandApple’secosystemshinesthemost.〞

ElmanChaconiswiththeelectronicsstoreBestBuy.Hesaysanotherhotproductthisseasonissmartcameras.TheyconnecttotheInternetthroughWiFi.Thismakesiteasyforuserstoemailoruploadphotographsdirectlyfromthecamera.

“YoucanliterallytakeapictureanduploaditintoyourFacebookinamatterofseconds.Thesethingsareprettycoolbecausetheydoalotofthings.〞

StreamingmediaboxesalsoconnecttotheInternet.PeopleareabletowatchwebcontentsuchasmoviesandYouTubevideosontheirtelevisions.Anotherpopularitemiswirelessspeakersystems.ThenewestonesworkwithanydevicethathasBluetoothtechnology,includingsmartphones,laptopsandtablets.

36.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph2?

A.Everytechnologyproductcostsanaverageof$252.B.Consumersarespending$252moreontechnologyproductsthanlastyear.C.Consumersshouldspend$252ontheirtechnologyproducts.D.Itisestimatedthat$252onaveragemightbespentonelectronicsbyconsumersin2023.37.AccordingtoBrianTong,whymaypeopleprefertheiPadMinitotheGoogleNexus7?

A.Becauseitischeaper.

B.Becauseithasmorefunctions.

C.BecauseyoucanreadbooksandsurftheInternetwithit.

D.BecauseitoffersyoualotofthingslikemapsthatworkbetterthanApple’smaps.

38.Whatdoes“Itshardware〞inParagraph6referto?

A.Thehardwareoftabletcomputers.

B.ThehardwareoftheAppleiPad.

C.ThehardwareoftheGoogleNexus7.

D.ThehardwareoftheiPadMini.

39.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplewillspendmostoftheirmoneyonelectronics.

B.Photoscanbeuploadedfromthecamerawhenconnectedtoacomputer.

C.AstreamingmediaboxisaboxwhichcancontainCDs.

D.Mostpeoplewouldliketobuyelectronicsasgifts.

40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Electronics:People’sMostFavoriteGiftsthisyear

B.WhichisMorePopular,theAppleiPadMiniortheGoogleNexus7?

C.LatestTechnologyProducts

D.MoreElectronicstoChoosefrom〔D〕ThankyouforchoosingYaleUniversityhousing.Thefollowinginformationshouldanswerquestionsyoumayhaveabouthousingservices.Housingoffice ThereisahousingofficeintheNewResidenceHallandisopensevendaysaweek,8:30a.m.to8:30p.m.,forcheck-inandcheck-out.Youcancalltheassistantsthereforanyquestionsabouthousing.Telephone:436-4119.Orifyouaremovingin,youcancallHousekeepingat436-4108andasktotidyupyourroom.CommonRoomandMeetingRooms Thebuildinghasacommonroom(BO77)fortheuseofguestsforstudyingandgathering.Donotleavepersonalthingsinthecommonroom.Closeanywindowsyouopenwhenyouleavetheroom.Themeetingrooms223(for10people)and323(for18people)eachhaveatelevisionandaVCR.Youdon’tneedtoreservethecommonroomandforreservationofmeetingrooms,pleasecalltheHousingOffice.ComputerRooms Therearetwocomputerrooms(221&421)inthebuilding.TheyofferMacintoshes,Windowscomputers,andprintingtoguests.ThesecomputersaremaintainedbyYaleUniversity’sComputingAssistants(www.yaleedu/casTel:436-5990).Ifyouhaveanyproblems,forexample,ifthere’snoprinterpaper,pleasereportittothehousingoffice.TelephoneService Eachroomisequippedwithatelephone.Yourtelephonenumberis436-4followedbyyourroomnumber(forexample,Room112,tel.436-4112).Tocallauniversitynumber,pressthelastfivenumbersonly.Tomakeacalloutsidetheuniversity,press9firstandthenthenumber.41.WhenyouwanttohaveyourroomcleanedinYaleUniversity,youshouldcall__________.A.436-4119 B.436-5990 C.436-4112 D.436-410842.Ifyoucan’tfindanyprinterpaperinthecomputerroom,whichnumbershouldyoudial? A.436-4119 B.436-5990 C.436-4112 D.436-410843.Youshouldgotoroom_____whenyou’regivingabirthdaypartyfor11people.A.BO77 B.323 C.221 D.11944.Howwouldyoumakethecallwhenyouwanttocallafriendat738-9087whilestayinginRoom188?Press89087. B.Ring9087..C.Press9738-9087. D.Dial9890845.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Youcancallthehousingofficeafter9p.m..Yourpersonalthingswillbewellkeptinthecommonroom.Youcancall436-4119toreservethemeetingroom.Eachroomisequippedwithatelevision.第二节阅读填空〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。OneofthefavouritefoodsintheUnitedStatesisthehamburger,akindofflatroundbreadwithfine-cutbeefinbetween.46.__________Atfastfoodrestaurants,peopleordertheirfood,waitafewminutestogetitoverthecounter,andcarryittotheirtablesthemselves.47.__________Atsomefastfoodrestaurants,peoplecanordertheirfood,payforitandpickitupwithoutleavingtheircars,48.__________MostoftherestaurantssellhamburgersorotherpopularfoodsamongAmericans.Inaddition,therearemanyfastfoodrestaurantsthatserveChinesefood,Italianfood，chicken,seafoodandicecream.Theideaofafastfoodrestaurantissopopularthatnearlyeverykindoffoodcanbefoundinone.49.__________First,theyarenotformalrestaurants.Peoplewearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace.Second,theyarefast.Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtimepreparingtheirfoodorwaitingwhilesomeoneelsepreparesit.50.__________Finally,mostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive.Therefore,peoplecanofteneatatafastfoodrestaurantwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney,whiletheymaynotbeabletogotomoreexpensiverestaurantsveryoften.A.TherearemanykindsoffastfoodrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.B.FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularbecausetheyshowtheAmericanwayoflife.C.Thefavouriteplacetobuyahamburgerisafastfoodrestaurant.D.Peoplealsotaketheirfoodoutoftherestaurantandeatitintheircarsorintheirhomes.E.Infastfoodrestaurantsthefoodisusuallyreadybeforethecustomerevenordersit.四、写作〔此题共三节,总分值35分〕第一节单词拼写〔共6小题，每题1分，总分值6分〕根据以下句子及所给的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。〔每空限填一词〕51.Don’twasteyourv__________timeoncomputergames.52.Wehaveworkedfor3hours.Let’stakeab______

.53.Whatdoyoum___________bysayingthat?54.Theresultoftheexammayd_______onthehardworkyouhaveputintoit.55.

Ihavet_________understandingEnglishgrammar.Luckily,myclassmateisgoodatitandshehelpsmealot.56.Manystudentsstudya_______becausetheywanttolearnothercountries’culture.第二节完成句子〔共7小题，每题2分，总分值14分〕根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子〔每空限填一词〕57.振作起来，你一定能够取得大的成就。Tryto__________,youcanmakeagreatachievement.58.上周，西蒙工作不认真，没有找出错误。

Lastweek,Simon

_____

work_____

_____

_____

findoutthemistakes.59.

布莱克先生用水量和布朗先生的一样。Mr.Blackuses

_____

_____

_____ofwater

_____Mr.Brown.60.

护士和病人们说话多温柔啊！______________thenursestalktotheirpatients!61.

确认地址之后，网上书店才会送书给你。Thebookfromtheonlineshop_______________________youuntilyoutellthemyouraddress.62.她诱使我给她买个条1000美元的项链。She_______me