2018年6月大学英语六级考试真题及部分答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！年6PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart，youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaytheimportanceofbuildingtrustbetweenteachersandstudents.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.【参考范文】Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattrustisoneofthemostvaluableassetsforinterpersonalcommunication.However,itisnotuncommontohavemisunderstandingandgenerationgapbetweenteachersandstudents.withthecurrenttrendofcommunicationbecomingnecessaryandindispensableinthisever-changingmodernsociety,buildingtrustisofgreatsignificance.Inordertosetupthecredibilitybetweenteachersandstudents,ontheonehand,asteachers,weshouldsincerelydealwiththets’problemsanddifficulties,comprehendingtheirnecessities.Ontheotherhand,asstudents,itisnecessarythatmoreunderstandingandrespectshouldbegiven.Becominggoodfriendstohavethetrans-positionalconsiderationeachothercanbuildaharmoniousatmosphere.Onlyinthisway,wouldtherelationshipoftrustbetweenteachersandstudentsbeestablishedeffectively.Whenstudentsencounterthedifficultiesandproblems,theywouldbewillingtoturntotheirrespectedteachers,wherebytheeducationdevelopmentinourcountrycouldhaveafurtherstep.ⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)暂缺选项ⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethan．Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.WhenElonMusksaysthathisnewpriorityisusingartificialintelligencetobuilddomesticrobots,weshouldlookforwardtothedayinadmiration.Mr.Muskisaguywhogetsthingsdone.Thefounderoftwotechcompanies,TeslaMotorsandSpaceX,isbringingelectricvehiclestomassmarketand26humanstoliveonotherplanets.Thissoundslikesomuchhotair,butthenear$13billionfortunethisentrepreneurhas27comesfrompracticalachievementsratherthanhypotheticalones.Alotofcleverpeopleare28aboutartificialintelligence,fearingthatrobotswillonedaybecomeso29thatthey’llmurderallofus.Thesefearsaremostly30:aswithhysteriaaboutgeneticmodification,wehumansaregenerallywiseenoughtomanagetheseproblemswithspeedandcare.Andjustthinkofhowwonderfulitwouldbeifyouhadalive-inrobot.Itcould,31,belikehavingababysitterandanurserolledintoone--or,ifthatrequired32intelligencebeyondthepowerofMr.Musk’simaginedmachine,atleastsomeonetochopthecarrots,washthecarandmowthelawn.Oncepurchasedandtrained,thiswouldallowthe33usertosavemoneyandtime,freeingup34spaceinourbusylivestoreadagoodbook.ThatiswhywewelcomeMr.Musk’slatest35,andwishhimwell.Aslongasrobotsaddtothesumofhumanhappiness,reducesuffering,andcreatetimetoreadworld-classjournalism,weshouldbetheirfans.Especiallysincejournalismisonejobrobotswillneverdo.A)amassedB)casualC)emotionalD)enablingE)eventuallyF)exaggeratedG)extravagantH)generouslyI)misleadingJ)preciousK)rewardL)smartM)sphereN)terrifiedO)venture【参考答案】26.D.enabling27.A.amassed28.N.terrified29.L.smart30.F.exaggerated31.E.eventually32.C.emotional33.B.casual34.J.precious35.O.ventureSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoeachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Intherealworld,nobodycaresthatyouwenttoanIvyLeagueschoolA)Asahighschooljunior,everythinginmyliferevolvedaroundgettingintotherightcollege.IdiligentlyattendedmySAT,ACT,andAdvancedPlacementtestpreparationcourses.Ijuggled（尽力应付）cross-countryandtrackschedules,newspaperstaff,andmychurch’syouthgroupanddramateam.Ididn’tdrink,party,orevendomuchdating.Therightcollege,Ithought,wasonewithprestige,onewithaname.Itdidn’thavetobetheIvyLeague,butitneededtobe“topschool.”B)Lookingbacknow,nineyearslater,Ican’trememberexactlywhatitwasabouttheseuniversitiesthatmadethemseemsomuchbetter.Wasitacurriculumthatappearedmorerigorous,perhaps?OranalumninetworkthatIhopedwouldopendoorsdowntheline?Maybe.“Idothinkthereareadvantagestoschoolswithmorerecognition,”notesMarybethGasman,aprofessorofhighereducationattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Idon’tnecessarilythinkthat’sareasontogotoone.”C)Inreflection,myfirmbeliefinthepowerofthebrandwasnaive,nottomentionabitsnobby.Iquicklypassedoverstateschoolsandsouthernschools,believingtheircurriculumstobeautomaticallyinferiortonortheasternorwesterncounterparts.Instead,IdreamedoflivinginNewYorkCityandmyparentsobligedmewithavisittoNewYorkUniversity’s(NYU)campus.Duringthetour,tuitionfeeswerediscussed.(NYUisconsistentlyrankedoneofthecountry’smostexpensiveschools,withroomandboardcoststotalingupwardsof$64,000ayear.)Upuntilthen,Ihadn’ttrulyrealizedjusthowexpensiveaneducationcanbe.Overthenextfewmonths,IrealizedotonlycouldInotaffordmydreamschool,Icouldn’tevenaffordtheoneswhereI’dbeenaccepted.CityUniversityofNewYork(CUNY),RutgersUniversity,andIndianaUniversitywereoutofreachaswereMississippiStateandtheUniversityofAlabama,whereIwouldhavetopayout-of-statefees.Furthercomplicatingmycollegesearchwasaflourishingstack—Iwantedtokeeprunningbutmytimesweren’tquitefastenoughtosecureascholarship.D)Andso,at11pmonthenightofGeorgiaStateUniversity’s(GSU)midnightdeadline,Iappliedonline.RatedNo.466overallonForbes’ListsTopColleges,No.183inResearchUniversities,andNo.108intheSouth,Ican’tsayitwasmytopchoice.Still,thetrackcoachhadofferedmeawalk-onspot,andIactuallyfoundtheurbanAtlantacampusadecentconsolationprizeafterNewYorkCity.E)Whileitmayhavebeenpractical,itwasn’tprestigious,Buthere’sthething:Ilovedmy“lowertier”(低层次的)university.(Iusetheterm“lowtier”cautiously,becauseGSUisawell-regardedresearchinstitutionthatattractshighqualityprofessorsandfacultyfromalloverthecountry.)Wearetaughttobelievethatonlybygoingtothebestschoolsandgettingthebestgradescanweescapetheratraceandbuildabetterfuture.Butwhatiflower-tiercollegesanduniversitieswerethetickettoescapingtheratrace?Afterall,whereelsecanyouleaveschoolwithadecent—butwithoutalifetimeofdebt?F)Myschooldidn’tcomepre-packagedlikethemorepopularoptions,sowewerelefttotakecareofourselves,figuringoutcitylifeandtryingtocompletedegreeprogramsthatnoonewaschampioningforustosucceedin.WhatI’msayingis,Ilovedmyuniversitybecauseittaughtusalltoberesourcefulandwecouldmakewhatwewantedoutofit.G)Iwasluckyenoughtohavemytuitioncoveredbyalottery-fundedscholarshipcalledHOPE(HelpingOutstandingPupilsEducationally).WhenIstartedcollege,theHOPEscholarshipwasfundedbythestateofGeorgiaandofferedtograduatinghighschoolseniorswithaGPAof3.0orhigher.LivingcostsandbooksIpaidforwithmoneyearnedduringhighschool,supplementedbyasmallcollegefundmydeceasedgrandfatherleftformeandamodestsavingsaccountmyparentscreatedwhenIwasborn.H)Sowhataboutallthatnamerecognition?Sure,manyofmycolleaguesandcompetitorshavemoreglamorousalmamaters母校）thanIdo.Asajournalist,IhavecompetedagainstNYU,Columbia,andNortheasterngraduatesforjobs.Andyet,notasingleinterviewerhaseveraskedmeaboutmyeducationalbackground.Infact,almosteveryinterviewI’veeverhadwasduetoaconnection—onethatI’vegainedthroughpuredetermination,notaschoolbrand.I)AccordingtoTheBostonGlobe,studentswhoearnedtheirbachelor’sin2012haveanaveragemonthlyloanpaymentof$312,whichisone-thirdmorethanthosewhograduatedin2004.Ultimately,that’sthethinguniversitiesdon’twanttoadmit.Privateuniversitiesaremoney-makinginstitutions.Ifyoucanaffordtobuyprestige,that’syourchoice.Fortherestofus,however,ourheartylower-tiereduniversitiesarejustfine,thankyou.J)Wealthyuniversitiestalkupthebenefitstheirnamewillgivegraduates;namely,strongalumninetworks,starfaculty,andarésuméboost.Butyouneedn’tattendanIvyLeagueschooltoreapthoserewards.LudacrisandtheformerCEOofBankofAmericaKenLewisarealumniofmycollege,aswellasVICE’sfirstfemaleeditor-in-chief,EllisJones.Successfulpeopletendtobesuccessfulnomatterwheretheygotoschool.Andlower-tierschoolscanhavealumninetworksjustasstrongastheirbignamecounterparts.Infact,lower-tierschoolalumninetworksarearguablystronger,becausefellowalumnirecognizethatyoudidn’tnecessarilyhaveaneasypathtofollow.Theymightbemorewillingtooffercareerhelp,becauseyourlessfamousschooldenotesthat,likethem.,youarealsofullofenergyandperseverance.K)TheWashingtonPostreportedonarecentstudybyPrincetoneconomists,inwhichcollegegraduates,whoappliedtothemostselectiveschoolsinthe12thgradewerecomparedtothosewhoappliedtoslightlylessselectiveschools.Theyfoundthatstudentswithmorepotentialearnedmoreasadults,andthereverseheldtrueaswell,nomatterwheretheywenttoschool.L)Likewise,starfacultyisnotalwaysfoundwhereyou’dexpect.Bignameschoolsarenotnecessarilythebestplacesforprofessors;plus,manyprofessorssplitteachingtimebetweenmultiplecollegesand/oruniversities.Thismeans,forinstance,aCUNYstudentcouldreasonablyexpecttoreceivethesamequalityofinstructionfromaprestigiousprofessorastheywouldiftheywereenrolledinthesameclassatNYU.M)It’spossiblethatsomehiringmanagersmaybedrawntocandidateswithaparticulareducationalrésumé,butit’snoguarantee.Accordingtoa2012surveydescribedinTheAtlantic,collegereputationrankedlowestinrelativeimportanceofattributesinevaluatinggraduatesforhire,beatenoutbytopfactorslikeinternships,employmentduringcollege,collegemajor,volunteerexperience,andextracurriculars.N)Maybestudentswhochooselessprestigiousuniversitiesareboundtosucceedbecausetheyaredeterminedto.Itendtothinkso.Inanycase,ifIcoulddoitagain,I’dstillmakethesamechoice.TodayI’mdebt-free,resourceful—andIunderstandthateventheshiniestpackagingcan’tpredictwhatyou’llfindontheinside.36.Modestinstitutionscanalsohavesuccessfulgraduatesandstrongalumninetworks.37.Themoneytheauthormadeinhighschoolhelpedpayforherlivingexpensesandbooksatcollege.38.Theauthorcametoseehowcostlycollegeeducationcouldbewhenshewastryingtochooseauniversitytoattend.39.Arecentstudyfoundthatagraduate’ssalaryisdeterminedbytheirpotential,nottheuniversitytheyattended.40.Theauthorcannotrecallforsurewhatmadecertaintopuniversitiesappearalotbetter.41.Noneftheauthor’sjobinterviewerscaredwhichcollegeshewentto.42.Theauthorthinksshedidtherightthinginchoosingalessprestigiousuniversity.43.Inordertobeadmittedtoaprestigiousuniversity,theauthortookpartinvariousextracurricularactivitiesandattendedtestpreparationcourses.44.Theauthorlikedheruniversitywhichwasnotprestigiousbutlessexpensive.45.Collegesarereluctanttoadmitthatgraduatestodayareinheavierdebt.【参考答案】46.[J]Modestinstitutionscanalsohavesuccessfulgraduatesandstrongalumninetworks.47.[G]题干：Themoneytheauthormadeinhighschoolhelpedpayforherlivingexpensesandbooksatcollege.48.[C]题干：Theauthorcametoseehowcostlycollegeeducationcouldbewhenshewastryingtochooseauniversitytoattend.49.[K]题干：Arecentstudyfoundthatagraduate’ssalaryisdeterminedbytheirpotential,nottheuniversitytheyattended.50.[B]题干：Theauthorcannotrecallforsurewhatmadecertaintopuniversitiesappearalotbetter.51.[H]Noneoftheauthor’sjobinterviewerscaredwhichcollegeshewentto.52.[N]题干：Theauthorthinksshedidtherightthinginchoosingalessprestigiousuniversity.53.[A]题干：Inordertobeadmittedtoaprestigiousuniversity,theauthortookpartinvariousextracurricularactivitiesandattendedtestpreparationcourses.54.[E]题干：Theauthorlikedheruniversitywhichwasnotprestigiousbutlessexpensive.55.[I]题干：Collegesarereluctanttoadmitthatgraduatestodayareinheavierdebt.SectionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Economicallyspeaking,arewebetteroffthanweweretenyearsago?Twentyyearsago?Intheirthirstforevidenceonthisissue,commentatorsseizedontherecentreportbytheCensusBureau,whichfoundthataveragehouseholdincomeroseby5.2%in2015.Unfortunately,thatconclusionputstoomuchweightonauseful,butflawedandincomplete,statistic.AmongemoresignificantproblemswiththeCensus’smeasurearethat:1)itexcludestaxes,transfers,andcompensationlikeemployer-providedhealthinsurance;and2)itisbasedonsurveysratherthandata.Evenifpreciselymeasured,incomedataexcludeimportantdeterminantsofeconomicwell-being,suchasthehoursofworkneededtoearnthatincome.Whilethinkingaboutthequestion,wecameacrossarecentlypublishedarticlebyCharlesJonesandPeterKlenow,whichproposesaninterestingnewmeasureofeconomicwelfare.Whilebynomeansperfect,itisconsiderablymorecomprehensivethanaverageincome,takingintoaccountnotonlygrowthinconsumptionperpersonbutalsochangesinworkingtime,lifeexpectancy,andinequality.Moreover,itcanbeusedtoassesseconomicperformancebothacrosscountriesandovertime.TheJones-Klenowmethodcanbeillustratedbyacross-countryexample.SupposewewanttocomparetheeconomicwelfareofcitizensoftheU.S.andFrancein2005.In2005,astheauthorsobserve,realconsumptionperpersoninFrancewasonly60%ashighastheU.S.,makingitappearthatAmericanswereeconomicallymuchbetteroffthantheFrenchonaverage.However,thatcomparisonomitsotherrelevantfactors:leisuretime,lifeexpectancy,andeconomicinequality.TheFrenchtakelongervacationsandretireearlier,sotypicallyworkfewerhours;theyenjoyahigherlifeexpectancy,presumablyreflectingadvantageswithrespecttohealthcare,diet,lifestyle,andthelike;andincomeandconsumptionaresomewhatmoreequallydistributedtherethanintheU.S.Becauseofthesedifferences,comparingFrance’sconsumptionwiththeU.S.’soverstatesthegapineconomicwelfare.SimilarcalculationscanbeusedtocomparetheU.S.andothercountries.Forexample,thiscalculationputseconomicwelfareintheUnitedKingdomat97%ofU.S.levels,butestimatesMexicanwell-beingat22%.TheJones-Klenowmeasurecanalsoassessaneconomy’sperformanceovertime.Accordingtothismeasure,asoftheearly-to-mid-2000s,theU.S.hadthehighesteconomicwelfareofanylargecountry.Since2007,economicwelfareintheU.S.hascontinuedtoimprove.However,thepaceofimprovementhasslowedmarkedly.Methodologically,thelessonfromtheJones-Klenowresearchisthateconomicwelfareismulti-dimensional.Theirapproachisflexibleenoughthatinprincipleotherimportantquality-of-lifechangescouldbeincorporated—forexample,decreasesintotalemissionsofpollutantsanddeclinesincrimerates.46.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthe2015reportbytheCensusBureau?A)Itisbasedonquestionablestatistics.B)Itreflectstheeconomicchanges.C)Itevidencestheimprovedwelfare.D)Itprovidesmuchfoodforthought.47.WhatdoestheauthorsayabouttheJones-Klenowmethod?A)Itiswidelyusedtocomparetheeconomicgrowthacrosscountries.B)Itrevolutionizesthewayofmeasuringordinarypeople’slivelihood.C)Itfocusesonpeople’sconsumptionratherthattheiraverageincome.D)tisamorecomprehensivemeasureofpeople’seconomicwell-being.48.WhatdoJonesandKlenowthinkofthecomparisonbetweenFranceandtheU.S.intermsofrealconsumptionperperson?A)Itreflectedtheexistingbiggapbetweenthetwoeconomies.B)Itneglectedmanyimportantindicatorsofpeople’swelfare.C)Itcoveredupthedifferencesbetweenindividualcitizens.D)Itfailedtocountintheirdifferenceinnaturalresources.49.WhatisanadvantageoftheJones-Klenowmethod?）Itcanlypinpointacountry’scurrenteconomicproblems.B)Itcanhelptoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheireconomicwell-being.C)Itcandiagnosethecausesofacountry’sslowingpaceofeconomicimprovement.D)Itcancompareacountry’seconomicconditionsbetweendifferentperiodsoftime.50.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutAmericanpeople’seconomicwell-being?A)ItismuchbetterthanthatoftheirEuropeancounterparts.B)Ithasbeenonthedeclineeversincetheturnofthecentury.C)IthasnotimprovedasmuchasreportedbytheCensusBureau.D)Ithasnotbeenaccuratelyassessedandreportedsincemid-2000s.PassageTwoQuestions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpassage.暂缺。PartIVTranslation(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.【题目】中国目前拥有世界上最大最快的高速铁路网。高铁列车的运行速度还将继续提在临近城市居住，每天乘高铁上下班。【参考译文】Nowadays,Chinaownsthebiggestandfastestnetworkofhighspeedrailwayinthisworldanditsspeedwillcontinuetobeincreased.Morecitieswillbuildhighspeedrailwaystations.Thetimespentintravelhasbeenlargelyshortened.Owingtoitsfeatureofunaffectedbytheweatherandtrafficcontrolbasically,theoutstandingadvantageofhighspeedrailwayisontimecomparedwithairplane.IthaschangedthelifestyleofChinesegreatly.Now,ithasbeenthefirstchoiceformanybusinessmenintheirbusinesstrips.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleselecthighspeedrailwayastheirtransportationmeansduringtheirvacations.Manyyoungpeoplechoosetoworkinacitybutliveinaneighboringcityandcommutebyhighspeedrailway.WritingForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofbuildingtrustbetweenbusinessesandconsumers/teachersandstudents/employersandemployees.Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourviews.150-200words.Itisatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatthetrustbetweenbusinessesandconsumersplaysakeyroleinboostingtheprosperityofourcommercializedsociety.Whenthetrustisbuilt,itgivestremendousfreedomtotheconsumersandthecompaniestheychoose;butwhenthetrustislost,itcancostacompany’slifeandisimpossibletorecover.Forinstance,SanluMilkPowdercompanyusedtobeoneofbiggestdairycompaniesinChina,andahugenumberofChinesecitizensdrankiteveryday,hopingtomaketheirbodiesstrongerandhealthier.However,tenyearsago,thenewsthattherewaspoisonousingredientinitandsomeinfantswerefatallysickbecausetheydrankitwasexposedtothepublic.ThisscandalwentviralanddevastatedtheimageofSanluinafewmonths.AnothercaseisXiaomi,whichusedtosellcheapdigitalproducts.Alotofpeopledidnottrustitbecausethepricewasverylow.However,itsdedicationtoproducingcheapproductswithhighqualityhasgraduallybuilttrustbetweenconsumersandthisbrand,and,notlongago,itsgoodwillandreputationhelpeditgopublicandearnahugeamountofmoney.Inordertoearnthetrustofconsumers,businessesshouldalwayskeeptheirpromisestothem.Meanwhile,itisabouttimethatsomeconsumerswholiketakingadvantagesofbusinesseschangedthishabitandhelpedtoprotectthebenefitofthesecompanies.共享单车：BikesoncewerethemostimportantmeansoftransportationinthecitiesandvillagesinChinawhichusedtobecalledtheKingdomofBikes.Atpresent,withtrafficcongestionandairpollutionbecomingincreasinglysevere,ridingbikesarepopularagain.Inthepastseveralyears,ChineseentrepreneurshavecombinedthemobileInternettechnologywithtraditionalbikes,inventingabrandnewcommercialmodecalledsharedbikes.Theadventofsharedbikesmakesridingmoreconvenient.Peoplecanridesharedbikesanytimeastheywishonlywhenequippedwithasmartphone.Toencouragepeopletoridebikeswhentheygoout,cycletrackshavebeenbuiltinmanycities.Now,Chinesepeopleinincreasingnumberslikebuildingtheirbodiesthroughridingbikesaswell.高铁：Atpresent,Chinahasthelargestandfastesthigh-speedrailwaynetworkintheworld.Therunningvelocityofhigh-speedrailwillkeepclimbingandmorecitieswillbuilttheirownhigh-speedrailstations.Thehigh-speedrailgreatlyshortenspeople’straveltime.Comparedwithairplanes,high-speedtrainshaveanoutstandingmeritwhichispunctualitybecausetheoperationofhigh-speedrailisbasicallynotinfluencedbynotonlyweatherconditionsbutalsotrafficcontrol.Thehigh-speedrailhastremendouslychangedChinesepeople’slifestyles.Atpresent,ithasbeenthemostpreferredtransportationformanypeoplewhentheyareonbusinesstrips.Peopleinincreasingamountalsogotravelingbyhigh-speedrailonholidays.Therearealsomanyyoungpeople,whochoosetoworkinonecityandliveinanearbycity,commutingbetweentwodifferentcitiesbyhigh-speedraileveryday.解析：由于该空之后是名词human，可能会被误认为需要填形容词，但是之前的and提醒我们要注意整个并列结构。根据之前的isbringing，可以推出该空需要填动词，再加上之后的toliveon以及文意，可以推出应该使用enabling。27.H)generously解析：该空之前和之后都是动词，所以只有可能填副词，又因为之前的句子中有一个thisentrepreneurhas做定语从句在修饰fortune,基本可以确定副词在修饰comes而不是has，再根据文意，该公司的财富大部分来自的是实际的成就，故选择generously。areabout，可以推出该空需要填形容词，再看到后半句的fear，可以推出整句话都是负面的感情，故选择terrified。L)smart解析：该空处于一个搭配so+adj.或adv.+that(如此...以至于）之中，可以推出需要填的是形容词或者副词，再加上文意推出，人类害怕机器人太聪明而谋杀人类，选择smart。I)misleading解析：该空之前出现一个副词，且之前还有动词are，可以推理出来应该填入形容词。而之后说人类有能力去处理机器人的问题，说明之前的担心是错误的，故选用misleading。31.E)eventually解析:该空处于两个动词之间，且有双逗号隔开，可以推出使用副词。而整个答案之中只有两个副词，eventually和generously（之前已选），故选择eventually。而从文意中也可以理解：最终，拥有机器人就像是拥有一个兼具保姆和护士功能的机器。解析：该空处于名词之前，可以推出使用形容词。根据文意，机器人有护士和保姆的功能所需要的智能可能会超过Musk设想的机器，故选择amassed（慢慢聚集的）。解析：该空处于the和名词之间，可以推出使用形容词。根据文意：顾客买了机器人之后，就能够帮助顾客做一系列的事情。而对于公司而言，顾客应该是precious、（珍贵的）。C）emotional解析：该空处于space之前，可以推出使用形容词。根据文意，机器人可以让顾客节省金钱和时间，并且还能解放顾客在忙碌生活中的情感空间来阅读。故选择emotional。35.K)reward解析：该空处于latest之后，故应该填入形容词。且最后一段中，对于Musk的倾向都是偏正面的，因此选择reward（奖励）。段落匹配：文章概要：回忆了她选择学校的过程，通过这个故事，提出了一个观点：去非名校也能够获得很多好处，更加经济，而且最终再就业的时候，没人在乎你来自于名校与否，而是看你的潜力。40----B41---H42----N43----A44----E45----I传统阅读：本篇文章讨论了一种新的衡量经济的一种方法--TheJones-KlenowMethod。该方法在衡量经济时将囊括更多的变量而不仅仅只是平均收入，可以对比同时间不同国家以及同一个国家不同时间人们的经济水平。A.Itisbasedonquestionablestatistics.B.Itisamorecomprehensivemeasureofpeople’seconomicwell-being.C.Itcoveredupthedifferencesbetweenindividualcitizens.D.Itcancompareacountry’seconomicconditionsbetweendifferentperiodsoftime.C.IthasnotimprovedasmuchasreportedbyCensusBureau第二篇：文章概要：本文介绍了一种心理学上的现象，即人们在给自己做决定的时候会特别疲劳，因为会考虑很多因素，而相比之下，给其他人做决定则要擅长很多，因为不需要真正去面对最后的结果。A.TheymaybecomeexhaustedbymakingtoomanydecisionsforthemselvesC.Decisionfatiguemaypreventpeoplemakingwisedecisions.B.Whentheyhelpotherstomakedecisions.D.Theyrefrainfromtryinganythingnew.A.Itisvitalforonetoreachthegoaldesired.第二套：选词填空36.Thereareacoupleofplantstoughandadaptableenoughtosurviveon