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2023年广东省珠海市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
28.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、汉译英(10题)31.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
32.昨晚突然发生的大火夺取了十个人的生命。
33.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?
B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。
A:邮局?
B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。
A:知道了。谢谢你。
34.Statisticsshowthat(贫富差距在几年内扩大了).
35.孩子们好像一年到头都有家庭教师上课一样,而学语言的成年学生每周上课的时间却很有限。
36.我们采取的任何措施都应符合规定。
37.警察用武力将人群赶走。
38.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。
39.她无论有多累总是设法按时完成工作。
40.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
42.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
43.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
44.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
45.Therainwasheavyand______(consequence)thelandwasflooded.
46.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
47.Wehavetenmorevisitors,______(include)twofromBritain.
48.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
49.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
50.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit
52.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad
53.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
54.Letmegiveyou~
A.advices
B.someadvice
C.anadvice
D.theadvice
55.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
56.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which
57.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
58.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
59.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
60.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.
A.manyhomework
B.afewhomeworks
C.fewhomeworks
D.muchhomework
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Thetopicofyourinvestigationmustbeone______.
A.fromwhichyoucanform.yourreport
B.thatyouinterestedin
C.thatyourteacherapproves
D.thatyoualreadyhaveinyourmind
62.
Whatisestimatedinthepoorcountries?
A.Manypeoplehavenotenoughmoney.
B.Manypeoplehavenoplacetolivein.
C.Manypeoplehavenotenoughmoneytoseedoctors.
D.Alloftheabove.
63.Asthediverswentdowntotheoceanfloor,thetelephone__________.
A.keptworkingallthetime
B.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainaftertheyreachedthebottom
C.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainat30,000feet
D.stoppedworkingatadepthof3,000feetandbeganworkingagainwhentheyreturnedtthesamedepth
64.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.
A.OneMan'sMeatisAnotherMan'sPoison
B.FoodsandCultures
C.SnailandOctopus
D.PeopleAreIllogicalinFrontofDelicacies
65.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.highqualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic
66.
Thispassageisabouta______.
A.musicalperformance
B.successfuladvertisement
C.valuableprize
D.scientificstudy
67.Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause______.
A.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimber'sweight
B.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy
C.theycoulnotlastlong
D.theyweremadeofiron
68.Dannydidn'tsayanythingaboutthemattertoMrs.Greenbecause______.
A.shehadknownit
B.theotherboystoldher
C.hedidn'twanttobeintrouble
D.hismotherdidn’twanthimtosayit
69.PassageFourThreewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonat
Birmingham
yesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奥斯卡金奖)—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.48.OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter
70.
Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.
D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
2.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
3.C
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
5.D
6.B
7.D
8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
9.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
10.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
11.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
16.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
17.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
18.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
19.D
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.C
22.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
23.C
24.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
25.D
26.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
27.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
28.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
29.C
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
32.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
33.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.
34.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears
35.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.
36.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
37.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
38.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
39.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
40.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
41.growth
42.C本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:他饭正吃到一半,突然听到一个熟悉的声音,when在句中不是引导时间状语从句,而是一个并列句,when的意思相当于“justatthattime”就在那时突然……,因此本题选择C。
43.implied
44.valuable
45.consequently
46.convenience
47.including
48.(should)investigate
49.humourous
50.enabled
51.A
52.Bwish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句谓语用一般过去时。句意为:我多么希望每个家庭都有一座带漂亮花园的大房子啊!
53.C本题考查动词短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:无论你如何自轻自贱,总有人敬仰你,希望成为像你一样的人。getridof摆脱,去除;getalongwith与……相处,进展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownup
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