电大英语3真题题库

英语II(1)复习资料(内部资料仅供参考)题库使用说明：1、红色的字句是答案，黑色字句是题干。考试时，阅读题的题目顺序可能会有变化，所以使用时，需仔细核对。2、阅读理解题没有抄录原文全文，只抄录了原文第一句，在使用时，只需先核对题目的第一句话符合即可。3、根据已经进行过的几次考试的情况， 每学期考试题目都会略有调整， 但是总体变化不大;这份题库约能覆盖实际题库的80%以上。换言之，如果下次考试实际题库延续以前范围，而不发生大的变化，则考生利用本题库备考，则可至少保证 80%以上的及格率。4、作文没有给出范文，首先因为作文难度不高，仅 80个单词；其次本题库作文范围也缩小到了5篇，便于考生准备；一、对话与语法单选Afternoonsir,whereto? Pleasegetmetotheairport.Areyousureaboutthat? Oh,yes,Iamabsolutelypositive.CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis? Attheoffice.CanItakeyourordernow? Justamoment,Twofriendsarecoming..Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches? Football?No,itisawasteoftime.Don'ttaketoolongatthecoffeeshop.Itis14:05. Isee,wehave30minutesleft.Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket? Sorrysir,Imastrangerheremyself.Excuseme,whenisthenextflightfromLondonduetoarrive? Inhalfanhour.Excuseme,dosethisbusgotothebookstore? No,you'dbetterchangeattheneststop.Excuseme,whichistheexpresstraintoTokyo? Onyourright,it'llleavein5minutes.Haveyougotatableforfour,waiter? Yes,sure.Thisway,please..Hello,couldIspeakto Don? Whoisspeaking?Helpyourselftothesteak, Maggie? Thankyou,Helen.HowdoIgettoCairo? Youcouldcatchthe9:30flightandchangeatParisHurryup,thelecturebeginsat2:00. Don'tworry.Wevegot20minutes.IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson. Pleasewaitforaminute,heisbusynow.IhavenotseenBellyfor10years. NeitherhaveI.IwonderifHenrywillcometothepartyat8:00sharpashesprdmised. Donotworry,healwayskeepshisword.IwonderifTimcouldcontrolthesituation. Well,ifhecan'tcontrolit,noonecan.I'mtryingtocallMarie,butthere'snoanswer. Really?Maybesheisout.Isthetoiletonthegroundflooror2ndfloor? Onthegroundfloor.Isthereadrugstorenearhere? Yes,thereisabigone.Isthisthemotelyoumentioned? Yes,itsasquiteasweexpectedI'vegottwoticketsforthematch,shallwegoandwatchittogether? Whynot?Let'sgo.JoewillcometothepartyatJaneandLan's,won'the? Yeah,he'sbringinghiscousinSandy.Let'stakeawalk? Yes,let's.Look,25%off..The2500cameraisonsaletoday. Yeah,asurprisingbargain.I'llbuyit.MayIgiveyouahand? Thankyou,youaresokind.MayIhelpyou,Madam? Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforanges.MustIdothewashing-uptonight? Leaveitifyouareexhausted.Oh,youarebackatwork,howwasyourholiday? Wehadraineverydayandstayedatthehotelmostofthetime.Thanksalot,youvegonetosomuchtrouble. Itsnotroubleatall.ThelecturegivenbyprofessorSmithwasreallyinteresting. 1couldnotagreewithyoumore.Oh,youarebackatwork,howwasyourholiday? Wehadraineverydayandstayedatthehotelmostofthetime.WhatdoyoufinddifficultinlearningEnglish? Listeningandspeaking.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisstory? Ilikeitverymuch.WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest? Itshardtosay.Actually.Whatsubjectsareyoustudying? Imstudyingphilosophy.Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee? Coffee,please.What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown? It'scoldinwinterandhotinsummer.Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome? English,mostofthetime.Whohasdoneyourhair,Susan? Myhairstylist.Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow? Sorry.IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.Willyouhavesomedessert,Judy? No,thankyou,I'monadiet.WillyoupleaseturndowntheTV? Sorry,Ihavenotrealizedyouaresleeping.WouldIborrowyourCDofEnglishsongs? Iamsorry,itisnotathandnow.WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview? Ofcoursenot.47、WhatIenjoymostisthatIcanhaveaholidayfromwork.48、Whattheyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore.49、Untilyoutoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened.Themajorityofpeopleagreewithhim.51、A15-year-oldboywasarrestedforstealing22charityboxesfromlocalshops.52、Anewhotelisbeingbuiltinthecenteroftownatthemoment.Afterwinningthebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.54、Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,however.55、AlthoughIamagoodswimmer,Idonotlikeswimminginthesea.56、AnadvisersaidinChinaasandwichcourseshouldbeoneyearwork,oneyearcollege?57、Annisstudyingpoliticsatuniversity.58、Aretreesbeingplantedalongtheroadrightnow.59、AreyoufreeinJuly?No,IamstudyingwithmyparentsinJuly.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago,whoareyouwaitingfor?61、BeforeshebegantostudyatBeijinguniversity,shehadworkedinafactoryforfiveyears.62、Bytheendofthisyear,Iwillhavesavedenoughmoneyforaholiday.63、ChinaisintheeastofAsia.64、Couldyoupleasepaymeinadvance.65、Didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalwayspokinghisnoseintoyourbusiness.Don'tworry,yourwatchisbeingrepairedandyoucanhaveitinnotime.67、HardlyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.68、Headjustedhimselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork.69、Hehasbeenworkinginthelaboratorythewholemorning.70、HeaskedmewhereIcamefrom.71、Hegoestoschoolbybike,andthejourneytakeshalfanhour.72、Heisakind-heartedandrespectablegentleman.73、Heisthemanwhosedogbitme.74、Heisverykeenonfootball.75、Heseldomdosehishomeworkatschoolonweekdays,dosehe?76、Hespendsaquarterofthedayssleeping.78、Hewasoverthemoonabouthisnewjob.79、Hisparentswillbedisappointedwithhimifhefailstheexamination.80、Historyisthestoryofwhateverhappenedtothepeoplebeforetoday.81、IamleavingfornewYorkinthreedaystime.82、Icandothatjobbymyself.83、Ihavelivedheresince1997.84、Ipreferteatocoffee.85、IregrettosaythatImunabletohelpyou.86、IwasbusywithmypaperwhenIheardsomeonemovingaboutintheroomabove.Idonothavetofinishmyhomeworknow,Icandoitattheweekend.IfIgetthenewjob,Iwillbuyabettercar.Ifyougobycar,you'llgettherewithin40minutes.90、Ifyouhavemadeadecision,pleasesticktowhatyouwant.91、I'minGreeceatthemoment,Iliketheweatherhere.92、Inchina,childrenhavetostartschoolatseven.Inthefiftieslastcenturymanynewcitiesgrewupinthedesert.94、Itwasconvenientlivingclosetowork.95、JohnandMaryhadbeeninloveforyearsbeforetheygotmarried.96、LastweekIboughtaflatwhosebiggestroomfacedsouth.97、LetmelookintothecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.98、Let'sgotothecinema,shallwe?99、Moreandmorepeopleinchinanowdrivetoworkregular.100、MyaunthaslivedinNewYorksince1995.101、Shehasbroughtuptwochildrenbyherself.102、Shewasconvictedofmurder.103、Somebodyaskedher,didn'tthey?104、Thatplaceisinthesouthofthecity.105、ThatistheverygentlemanIvebeentellingyourabout.106、Thedefinitionleavesmuchroomfordisagreement.107、Themistakewascausedbythecarelessnessoftheassistant.108、ThenexttraintoBeijingisduehereat3o'clock.109、Thepolicemanwasattackedwithaknife.110、Thepublictransportsysteminthemanycitiesintheworldisstillrunbythelocalauthority.111、Thesunheatstheearth,whichisveryimportanttolivingthings.112、Theworkwillhavebeendonebythetimeyougetthere.113、Theyallaskedforthejob.114、Theywalkedthroughthewoods.115、Thisisthehousewherehelivedlastyear.116、Thosecakeslooknice,canIhaveone?117、Weusedtoswimeverydaywhenwewerechildren.118、Wehavepaintedthebathroomandplantopaintthebedroomthisyear.119、Weareconfidentinthefutureofourmotherland.120、WhattypeofblooddoseTomhave?121、WhenIwasachild,wehadtowearauniformforschool.122、Whileraisingmoney,hehadworkedverylonghours.123、Wouldyoupleasepaymeinadvance?124、Yououghttoexcisemore.125、Youlooktired,whathaveyoubeendoing?126、Youshouldmakesureyourhouseofflatissecure.二、 完形填空JulesVerne'smostfamousbookisTwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea”.(Aleague"isanoldwordmeaningaboutthreemiles.)Inthosedayssubmarineshadnotbeeninvented,buthedescribesanunderwatershipverylikeamodernsubmarine.Thecaptainofthesubmarine,calledCaptainNemo,andhismenhavemanystrangeadventuresandfindmanystrangethingsatthebottomoftheocean.Hewasaverygoodstory-teller.Hischaractersoftendidsurprisingandsometimesimpossiblethings,buttheyalwaysseemedtoberealpeople.Inanotherbook,Aroundtheworldin80days”,JulesVernecreatesMr.Fogg,thehero,whomadeabetthathewouldtravelaroundtheworldin80days.Nowadaysthismayseemeasytoyou,butinthosedaystherewerenoplanesorevencars.Mrfoggandhisservanttraveledinmanydifferentways,evenonanelephantatonetime!Ifyouwanttoknowtheirresult,youshouldreadthebook..InallhisbooksJulesverneusedhisscientificknowledgeaswellashisimaginationindescribingfutureinventions.Sometimeshewaswrong,ofcourse,butoftentheaccuracyofhisdescriptionsisveryclever.IntheUK,inbusinesssituations,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeyoushakehandsandsay“Howdoyoudo?”Thisisnotreallyaquestion,andthereplytoitisanothergreetingsuchashowdoyoudo?”orhello"orI'amverypleasedtomeetyou”.Or,ifyouhavemetthepersonsometimebefore,itisgoodtoseeyouagain".Youdonotshakehandseverytimeyoumeetsomeone,youjustgreetthem.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone;shousefordinner,itisusualtotakeapresent-somechocolatesorflowersor,ifyouknowthemquitewell,abottleofwine.Ifyoudonotknowthehostwell,donotbethelastpersontoleave.Telephonethenextdaytothankthehostforthemeal.Englishpeopledonotliketotalkaboutpersonalthings,andtendtoavoidreligion,politicsandmoney.Goodtopicsforsmalltalkaretheweather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardensandarchitecture,especiallyhousesandhomes.Whenyougotoapuborbar,it'usualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroupandpayforthedrinkswhenyougetthemfromthebarandbeforeyoudrinkthem.TheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonoroftheGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.ThefestivalandgameswereheldinOlympia,areligiousSanctuary.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infactthewordathlete"isanancientGreekword,meaningonewhocompetesforaprize".ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicgames.ThemarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirstintroducedintheOlympicGamesin1896.ItwasnamedafteravillagecalledmarathonwherethePersiansweredefeatedbyasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbyasoldier,whoranthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26mileswasthereforeadoptedasthedistanceofthemodernmarathonraceTrafficinIndiameansamixtureofallkindsofvehiclesontheroad.About700,000newcarshavebeensoldinIndiainthelast12months,andabouttwicethatmanyusedcarshavebeentraded.Thecountry's35millionmotorcyclesandscootersmakeittheworld'slargesttwo-wheelmarket.Butbecausetherearestillbigdifferencesinpeople'sincomes,theroadsarefullofawholevarietyofvehicles,lotsofthemnotmotorized.AridewithataxidriverinNewDelhigivesaflavorofatypicalIndian-styletrafficwithallkindsofvehicleheldupincitystreetsorinlonglinesonnarrowcountrylanes.Cars,lorriesandbusesbackupbehindacartpulledbyoneanimaloranother.Indiahaseverythingontheroads."Thetaxidriversays.Youhavetowatchoutforpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeysandevenelephants.Threethingsarerecommendedtodrivehere,ahorn,brakesandgoodluck..”Justthenwewerestoppedbyayoungboyandhiscow.Giventhehazards,itisnotsurprisingthatspecialceremoniesareheldfornewcarownersinwhichthesteeringwheelandthedriverarebothblessed.三、阅读理解1、(原文第一句)Mrs.Sharp,alarge,red-facedwomaninherlatesixties,haslivedinGreenleas,anewtowninthecountrysideoutsideLondon,since1958.。。。。。。(后文省略)WhydidMrssharphavetomovetoGreenleas?Becauseherhouseinthedowntownareawasknockeddown.Whenshegotmarried,shelivedtogetherwithherparentsforsometime.Howdidsheknowsomanypeople?Becausetheywereeitherherrelativesorschoolmates.ThesentenceI'hadoneneighbourwhohasalwayspokinghernoseintoourbusiness”inthelastparagraphMeansIhadoneneighbourwhoalwaysshowedinterestinourprivateaffairs.⑸Whatdoesthispassagemainlydealwith?Whattheextendedfamilyislike.2、(原文第一句)MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.。。。。。。(后文省略)Whatdoesthewordextraordinary“meaninthetitle?veryunusualandsurprisingThesentencea••myhusbandthoughtIwasbored…"inparagraph4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfeltdissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome.ThewordSection"inparagraph4mostprobablymeansherepartofthesailrouteWhichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningtorough"inthesentenceOnenighttheseawasveryrough…"inparagraph5?notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesThelastparagraphsuggeststhatthequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer.(原文第一句)WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrotherandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.。。。。。。(后文省略)⑴ThispassagemainlytellsusTheauthorandherbrotherhadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstampsAccordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostofficeOnSaturdaystheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwin,butshedidnottellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?Shewantedtogivethemasurprise.Whatdosethesentencewewereoverthemoon"mean?Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps(原文第一句)MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman”。。。。(后文省略)ThetopicsentenceofparagraphIisMorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessmanThetopicsentenceofparagraph2isHewasunhappyafterheretired.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofparagraph3?HeboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagainWhatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichhasenrichedhisretiredlife.ThepassagemainlydealswithHowMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagain.5、(原文第一句)BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,'Londonisnotacity,itisanation.”。。。。。。(后文省略))WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonisaminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity)WhydoesthewriterthinknewarrivalsareanadvantagetoLondon?Becausetheyhaveregularlyincreaseditscharacterandprosperity)LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthatManyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds.)ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonYoungpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcultures)ThepassagemainlydealswithTheculturaldiversityinLondon(原文第——句)Listen,that'snotright."Look,youdon'tunderstand!"Sorry,Idon'tfollow."。。。。。。(后文省略)⑴WhichofthefollowinglearnersisNOTmentionedinthepassage?SensorylearnerWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthevisuallearners?Theyrememberpeople'snamesquickly.Whichofthefollowingdescribesbesttheauditorylearners?Theyprefertolistenratherthanwatch.Fromthefourthparagraph,thekinaestheticlearnertendstodomorephysicalexercisesAccordingtothepassage,thedrawbackofbeingavisuallearnerishecannotconcentrateonthings(原文第一句)Thechancesthatyouwillbeavictimofviolentcrimearelow.Butyoucanavoidriskinthefollowingways.。。。。。。(后文省略)⑴ThispassagemainlyfocusesonHowtoavoidcrimesbothathomeandinthestreetIfyouwanttoguaranteeyoursafetyathome,youshouldNeverleavethekeyswithworkmensincetheycaneasilymakecopiesBasedonthepassage,ifyounoticesomeonefollowingyou,it'betterforyoutoGotopublicplacesWhyshouldyouhaveatelephoneinthebedroom?Becauseit'sconvenientforustoreporttothepoliceincasethereisaburglaryFromthepassage,wecaninferthatwemightbevictimsifWecannotpartwiththemoneywhenbeingattacked(原文第一句)Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.。。。。。。(后文省略)Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedInancientChinaWhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleinthe18centuryAstrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedasAsymbolofhonourandpowerInEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherainInRomaThispassagetalksmainlyaboutThehistoryanduseoftheumbrella(原文第一句)PeopletravelalotwithHeavenAirbecausetheyknowtheywillgetwhattheywant.。。。。。。(后文省略)⑴HeavenAiristhenameofAnairlineTravelingwithHeavenAirisquickandsafeHeavenAircantakeyoutoParisanytimeinaweekMostflightofHeavenAirgotoBothbigandsmallcitiesAccordingtotheadvertisement,HeavenAirbelievesitisThebestintheworld(原文第一句)Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.。。。。。。(后文省略)⑴Whatdosethispassagemainlydealwith?Lily'sdailyexperienceasacarerofher91-year-oldmother.TheirbreakfastfromMondaytoSaturdayusuallyincludestoastWhichofthefollowingisTRUE,basedonthepassage?TheyusuallyhavebreakfasttogetherathomeFromthepassage,welearnLily'smotherisgoodlookingHowdoesLilyfeelaboutcaringforhermother?Shefeelssheisboundbyitbutshehasnootherbetterchoice.(原文第一句)Annisouronlydaughter.MywifeandIhavetwosons,andAnnistheyoungestinthefamily,butshe'stwenty-fivenow.。。。。。。(后文省略)Accordingtothepassage,whenAnnawasachild,shegotanillnessItcanbeinferredfromthepassagetheauthorthinkslookingafterlittlechildrenismainlyawomansresponsibityWhatdoestakeafter“meaninthefirstsentenceofparagraph2?looklikeMydaughterandIhavelittleincommonintermsofcharacterFromthepassage,wecanseetheauthorsdescriptionofhisdaughterisaffectionate12、(原文第一句)A15-year-oldboy,whowasfirstfoundguiltyortheftattheageof12,wasconvictedofstealing22charityboxesyesterdayfromlocalshops.。。…。(后文省略)⑴Theboywascaughtstealingwhilehewasdressedupasawomanrep