2022年重庆某校中考英语一诊试卷(含答案)

2022年重庆实验外国语学校中考英语一诊试卷

H.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.(1分)-YoucangotoNanshanViewingPlatformbytaxi.

-No,Iwilltakeabusinstead.()

A.aB./C.theD.an

2.(1分)thenightofOctI6»2021»ShenzhouXIIcarriedthreeChineseastronauts

intospaceandtheywouldliveandworkthereforsixmonths.()

A.A(B.InC.ToD.On

3.(1)TliedoctorsandnursesarerealduringthefightagainsttheCOVID-19,because

theyhavesavedsomanypeople.()

A.friendsB.volunteersC.heroesD.leaders

4.(1分)WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence

today.()

A.diedB.wasdying

C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

5.(15})-Kids,didyoucai,ryalltheseboxestothecar?

-No,ouruncledidi(forus.()

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself

6.(I分)Toprotectsharks,theseyoungpeopledressthemselvesinbloodysharksuits(o(ellothers

sharkfins.()

A.eatB.toeatC.donrtea(D.nottoeat

7.(1)You'dbetternotmakeadecisionwithoutthinkingitover>you

mayregretitlater()

A.andB.butC.orD.so

8.(1分)NowChinesecouplestohavethreechildrentoreducethepressureofanaging

population.()

A.encourageB.encouraged

C.areencouragedD.wereencouraged

9.(I分)-WhatdoyouthinkofthelatestfilmNiceView?

-Hmm...IthinkitisfilmthatIhaveeverseen.C)

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebestD.abest

10.(1分)-Doyouknow?

-Ofcourse.AttheNationalStadium.()

A.whendidtheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesclose

B.wheredidtheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesclose

C.whentheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesclosed

D.wheretheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesclosed

III.完形填空.(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据知文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个

能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

11.(15分)MostkidsspendtheirweekendsplayingorwatchingTV---butforan11-year

-oldboy,Thiago,inBraziLSaturdaysare(1)helpingstreetdogs.Thiagohasalways

lovedanimals.Hewishedhecoulddosomethingforthe30millionhomelessdogsandcatsin

Brazil.Sohedecidedtogivethem(2)tohelpthemlivebetter.

Attheendof2020>Thiago(3)theproject"I'mhomelessbutI'mclean1*withhis

fatherandskirtedtochangethelivesofthestreetdogsaroundhim."Whiletalkingtomyfather,

Itoldhimaboutmyideaofbathingstreetdogssotheycouldslaycleanandpeoplewouldlook

atthem(4)onthestreet.*1Thiago(oldTheDodo.

Theprojectgotofftoadifficultstart."Catchingdogsonthestreetisverydifficult,since

theyarealways(5)andmanysufferfromabuse(虐待)，"Thiagosaid."Sowecouldn't

rallystartthework(6)myfatherspoketoNoahsArk---ananimalprotection

organization.Westarted(obathethedogstheyhadjustfound."Afterthedogshavetheirbaths,

theyeachtakea(7)withThiago.Thiagofsfatherpoststhepicturesonsocialmediato

highlight(突出)eachone."Theproject.hasrallybornfruit,becausemostofthedogsare

adopted(领养)"Thiagosaid.""Thisisreallyencouraging.

Thiagohopesthathiseffortswillchangethewaypcoplc(8)thehomelessanimals*

andwillconvince(说服)morepeopletoopentheirhomestothem.Andforthosewhodon't

havethespaceorabilitytoadoptadog,Thiagoencourages(9)tohelpinotherways

--suchasdonating»volunteeringatashelterorputtingoutsmallbowlsoffoodandwateron

theirsidewalk.Eventhe(10)effortcanmakeadifference.

(1)A.withB.inC.forD.to

(2)A.waterB.foodC.clothesD.baths

(3)A.foundB.changedC.createdD.kept

(4)A.seriouslyB.differentlyC.angrilyD.carefully

(5)A.excitedB.surprisedC.scaredD.interested

(6)A.afterB.whenC.asD.until

(7)A.walkB.breakC.rideD.photo

(8)A.worryaboutB.thinkofC.lookforD.hearabout

(9)A.itB.hiniC.thctnD.us

(10)A.bestB.hardestC.newest0.smallest

W.阅读理解。（1篇每小题3分，其余每小题3分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D

四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

12.（3分）HereisatimetableofscienceactivitiesintheChildren'sPalaceofChongqing.

Timetable

MondayThursday

SpaceandManModernMedicine

19：00--21：30(2weeks)19：00--21：00(4weeks)

Dr.LiBin(ChinaScienceandTechnologyDr.ZhuJiankang(ChongqingCentral

University)Hospital)

WouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheouterWouldyouliketoknowmedicalprogress?

space?

Saturday

TuesdayTechnicalEnglish

Photography14：00--17：00(6weeks)

18：30--20:30(5weeks)Dr.RoseWhite

Mr.ChenYi,fromChongqingDaily»willshowDoyouwanttolearnthetechnicalwordsand

youhowtolakegoodpictures.Pleasebringarticles?

yourowncamera.

WednesdaySunday

Office2021ExhibitionofPersonalInventions

18：30--21：00(3weeks)8：30--I)：00(2weeks)

Prof.HanLinfromChongqingUniversitywillYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents；

guideyouhowtouseOffice2021.youmayalsobringyourowninventions.

(1)YoucanshowyourinventiononattheChildren'sPalace.

A.Monday

B.Tuesday

C.Saturday

□.Sunday

(2)Whichactivitywilllastforthelongesttime?

A.TechnicalEnglish.

B.ModemMedicine.

C.Phoiography..

D.Officc2021.

(3)IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutCOVID-19,youcangoandask.

A.Mr.ChenYi

BDr.ZhuJiankang

C.Dr.RoseWhite

D.Prof.HanLin

13.(8分)

MYSONHASCOMEHOME

DaisySantiago

Mysoncamehomefromwartheotherday.

Itseemedlikeforever.

asthoughthisdaywouldnevercome.

Hisbodywaswhole,

bu(hismindstillwandered(徘徊)ofmemories；

Lostsoldierswhofoughtwell,

andgavetheirall；whogavetheirlastbreath

forcountry,forhonor,forfreedom,

sothatwecouldpartake(享用)ofanotherday.

Nowwemustremember

andkeepthememoryofthoseleftbehind,

stilllefttofight»tostayalive.

Wehonorthememoryofthosewhodied

andgavetheirall,andprayforpeace.

Maybeonedaywarswillcease(停止).

(1)Thematerialaboveisprobably,

A.astory

B.aplay

C.apoem

D.aletter

(2)ThesoldiersfoughtforthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.freedom

B.country

C.honor

D.money

(3)Thewriterwrotethismaterialinordertobeagainst,

A.peace

B.vvars

C.diseases

D.laws

(4)Wecanknowthesonwasinthewar.

A.dead

B.alone

C.alive

D.afraid

14.(8分)Whatcanyoumakeif1giveyoupiecesofpaper?LookatZach'sworks!Heisfrom

No.15MiddleSchoolandhehastalentinorigami(折纸).Hehasfoldeda"kingdom”with

hishands.Buthewasn'tbornwiththistalent.

WhenZachwasafourth-grader,hefoundhisbrother^paper-foldingbook.Itgothim

interestedinorigami.Followingthe50stepsshowninthebook,hemadehisfirstwork,apaper

peacockwithintwohours.Sincethen,hehasreadmanybooksaboutorigamiandpracticesin

hissparetime.His^fantasyworld*12hadmanymembersintwoyears,suchasmonstersand

robots.Andhemadehisfavoriteworkafterenteringjuniorhighschool.It*sapaperdragonthat

involvedalmost2.000steps.

ZachusedtofoldpaperhimselfuntilhemetNathan,aneighth-graderathisschool,who

alsolovesorigami.Theysetupapaper-foldingclubtogether.Totheirjoy,theirschool

sDonsoreditbyofferingthemabigroomtohostapaper-foldingclasseveryWednesday

afternoon.Theclubsoonattractedpeople.Novvithasmorethan20members.Theyshowtheir

worksandteachsdidentshowtofold.AnFebruary28",theclubalsoheldaspeechforthekids

intheschoollibrary.

"Il'sreallyexcitingtodevelopmyhobbyandshareitwithothersatthesametime,”said

Zach."1hopemoreandmorepeoplegettoknoworigamiandlovethisart.',

(I)WhatwasZach'sfirstorigamiworkwhenhegotinterestedinorigami?

A.Adragon.

B.Amonster.

C.Apeacock.

D.Arobot.

(2)Theunderlinedword"sponsored"inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.supported

B.praised

C.refused

D.prevented

（3）WhydidZachputsomucheffortintopaper-folding?

A.Tolearnmoiepaper-foldingskills.

B.Tomakemorefriendsatschool.

C.Todeveloptheartoforigami.

D.TDmakehimselffamousatschool.

（4）Thepassageiswrittenmostlyintheorderof.

A.space

B.opinion

C.persons

D.time

15.（8Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorningorintheevening,youmightseealotof

peopledoingtheseslowandbeautifulmovements--Carrythetigeroverthemountainand

Whitecranespreadsitswings.Infact,theyarcdoingTaichi.

Taichiisanancientmartialart（武术）.ItisacommonkindofexerciseinChina.More

than100millionpeopleinover150countriespracticeTiiichia（present.Manypeopleinforeign

countrieshavelearntabouttheChineseculturebypracticingit.RecentlyUNESCO（联合国教

科文组织）hasaddedTaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名

录）.ManyTaichifanswerehappytohearofit."ThiswillmakeTaichimorepopulararound

theworld.Hopefully,morepeoplewillbecomehealthierbypracticingit'*saidChenBin.Heisa

TaichimasterfromthevillageofChenjiagou,HenanProvince.Thisvillageisthebirthplaceof

Chen-styleTaichi.

ItstruethatdoingTaichiisgoodforourhcakh.ltcanmakeuswalkandmovemorefreely*

anditcanalsomakeusstronger.Duringslowmovements»wecanfocusonourhandsand

feet.Wecancontrolthembetter.Slowmovementsalsohelpustotakedeepandlongbreaths.

Taichialsofocusesontheharmony（和谐）betweenyinandyang.ATheworldisfull

ofyinandyang：darkandlight,softandhard,femaleandmale.Buttheydon'toppose（对

立）eachotherabsolutely（绝对｝也）,Aswesecin（hepicture»awhitespotisintheblack

areaandablackspotisinthewhitearea.Afteradarknight,thesunwillrise.Leavesfallin

autumnbutgrowagaininspring.Everythingkeepschanging--thatishowtheworldworks.

TaichicarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy(第j学)，suchasbeinginharmonywith

natureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness.lthasbecomeasymbolofChineseculture.

(1)WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethemovementsofTaichi?

A.Slowandbeautiful.

B.Slowandexciting.

C.Fastandfree.

D.Strongandtiring.

(2)WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheA?

A.Itisgoodforpeoplesmindandbody.

B.ltshowshowChinesepeopleseetheworld.

C.lt'simportanttounderstandyinandyang.

D.Thegrowthofthingsdependsonyinandyang.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTaboutTaichiphilosophy?.

A.阴阳互生

B.生生不息

C.黑白分明

D.以柔克刚

(4)Whatis(hemainideaofthepassage?

A.ToaskpeopletodoTaichiintheirfreetime.

B.Tointroduceanancientmartialart--Taichi.

C.ToshowtheimportanceofspreadingTaichiculture.

D.ToexplainwhyTaichiisgoodforourhealth.

16.(8分)①Lately,researchershavedoneanexperimen(onwhetheronlinebraingamescan

improvepeople'sIQ.Morethan8,6(X)peopleaged18to60wereaskedtoplayonlinebrain

gamesdesignedbytheresearcherstoimprovetheirmemory,reasoningandothersilkforat

least1()minutesaday,threetimesaweek.Theywerecomparedtomorethan2,700people

whodidn'tplayanybraingames,bu(spentasimilaramountoftimesurfingtheInternet.All

participantsweregivenan"IQtest"beforeandaftertheexperiment.

②Researchersfoundthepeoplewhodidthebraintrainingdidn'tdoanybetteronthetestafter

sixweeksthanpeoplewhohadsimplybeenontheInternet.HIfyou'replayingthesegameslike

SNAKE(贪吃蛇)becausethey'refun,that'sabsolutelyfine.HsaidAdrianOwen,thestudy's

leadauthor."Butifyou'reexpectingthesegamestoimproveyourIQ,ourstudiessuggestthey

don'twork.1'

③It'salsofound(hatbraingameswhicharesupposedtoimprovememory,reasoningandother

cognitive(认知的)skillsareplayedbymillionsofpeopleworldwide*thoughfewstudies

haveexaminedifthegameswork.Notmanystudiessuggesttheskillsusedinthesebrain

gamestransfer(迁移)totherealworld.

④Insteadofplayingbraingames,theprofessor,Kramersaidpeoplewouldbebetteroffgetting

someexercise.Hesaidphysicalactivitycanhelpproducenewbraincells.

⑤OtherexpertssaidbraingamesmightbeusefuLbutonlyiftheyweren'tfun/'Ifyousetthe

levelfor(hesegamestoaveryhighlevelwhereyoudon'tgeltheanswersveryoftenandit

reallyannoysyou,thenitmaybeuseful>"saidPhilip.

⑥Ifpeopleareenjoyingthebraingames,theyprobablyaren'tbeingchallengedandmightas

wellbeplayingaregularvideogame.Philipsaidpeopleshouldconsiderlearninganew

languageorspoiliftheyreallywanttoimprovetheirbrainpower,“Computergameswerenot

aneasyshortciH.Gettingsmartishardwork.”headded.

(1)Accordingtothearticle,isNOTusefultodevelopbrainpower.

A.learningalanguage

B.gettingsomephysicalexercise

C.playingchallenginggames

D.playingfungames

(2)Whatcanweinferfromthestudiesin(hearticle?

A.ManystudiesshowthatbraingamesareaneffectivewayofimprovingIQ.

B.Fewstudiessuggest(heskillsusedinthesebraingamestransfertotherealworld.

C.Peoplemaygetsmarteriftheydomorephysicalactivitiessuchasrunningandswimming.

D.SurfingtheInternetmaybemoreeffectiveinimprovingcognitiveskillsthanvideogames.

(3)Thestructureofthearticlemaybe.

D.

PassagePart1para1

para2

para3

Part2para4

para5

Part3para6

(4)Whatwouldbe(hebesttitlefor(hearticle?

A.DoesSNAKEMakeYouSmarter?

B.IsGettingSmarterasEasyasPlayingGames?

C.HowCanWePlayBrainGamesWell?

D.HowCanWeGetSmarter?

v.口语应用。(每小题5分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的

句子完成此对话。

17.(5分)

A.It'sMarch20.

B.Sorry»Idon'tknow.

C.Whynothaveatrynow?

D.Afterthisday,daytimewilllastlongerthannight.

E.BalancingeggsisstillafuntraditioninmanypartsofChina.

F.Isthereanythingspecialaboutthisday?

G.WhatdoChinesepeopledotocelebratethespecialday?

A：Hi,Tom.Whafsthedatetoday?

B：(1)_______

A：Cool.lt^theSpringEquinox(春分)，thefourthofihe24solarteinis(节气).

B：(2)_______

A：Yes,ofcourse.ltmarksthepointwhendaytimeandnightequally(平均地)dividethe

wholeday.(3)

B：Thafsreallyinteresting.(4)

A：Usuallywegotoadmireflowersandflykites.Thereisalsosomethingspecialthathasbeen

keptovercenturies,suchasbalancingeggs.

B：Balancingeggs?Thatsoundsfun.

A：（5）

B：Letsgetsomeeggsandspoonsfirst.

第II卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（1-3小题，每小题9分，4小题3分，共9分）阅读

下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

18.（9分）Peoplesaythatfamilyisthefirstschooloflife*andparentsareachild'sfirst

teachers.OnOct.23,theLawonFamilyEducationPromotion（《家庭教育促进法》）was

passedbytheStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeoplesCongrcss.ltcameintoeffect（开始

生效）onJan.h2022.

Thelawsaysthatparentsshouldberesponsibleforfamilyeducation.Forexample,thelaw

bansparentsfromplacingtoomuchpressureontheirchildren.Parentsshouldcarefully

organizetimeforchildrentostudy,rest,playandexercise,andmakesurechildrendont

becomeaddictedto（沉迷于）theInternet.

Also,itsaysthatsocietyshouldprovideguidance（指导），supportandservicesfor

familyeducation.Infact,50percentofparentssaidtheydonotknowbowtoeducatetheir

children.Thelawencouragesschoolstoorganizefamilyeducationguidanceandpractice

activities.Localgovernmentsareaskedtohelpschoolsandfamiliestobettercommunicatewith

eachother.

Thelawalsogivesspecialmentiontochildrenofmigrantworkers（夕卜出务工人员）in

ruralareas.Theymaybealonewhentheirparentshavelefttoworkincities.Anditasksthe

localgovernmentstokeepacloseeyeonsuchfamilies*andhelptheparentsgetjobslocallyso

thattheycanberesponsiblefortheirchildren'seducation.

（1）HastheLawonFamilyEducationPromotioncomeintoeffect?

（2）Accordingtothenewlaw,whoshouldberesponsibleforfamilyeducation?

（3）Whal'sthepurposeofthenewlaw?

（4）Doyouthinkmigrantworkersshouldgiveupworkingincitiestoberesponsiblefortheir

children'seducation?Whyorwhynot?

皿句型转换。（每空1分，共10分）

19.（2分）Jimusedtobeconfidentabouthimself.（改为否定句）

Jimtobeconfidentabouthimself.

20.（2分）ThereareMgbottlesofwalerinthekitchen.（对画线部分提问）

bottlesofwaterarethereinthekitchen?

21.（2分）Ioftenheartheteacherspeaktohisstudentspatiently.（改为同义旬）

Theteacherisoftenspeaktohisstudentspatiendy.

22.（2分）因为疫情学校运动会被推迟了。（完成译句）

BecauseofCOVID-19,theschoolsportsmeetingwas.

23.（2分）在周末我们应该多花时间陪伴家人。

Weshouldmoretimeourfamilyontheweekend.

W.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的

词，使短文完整、通顺。

24.（16^?）Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinhistoryhavedonetheirbestworkincoffee

shops.（I）themarefamousartists,writersandmusicians.Balzac,aFrenchwriter,

oncesaid，”Notathome,Iwillbeinacoffeeshoporonthewaythere."（2）their

jobsare,theyhavemanaged（okeeptheircreativityworkingatatableinacafe.

Acafe,wherealotofpeoplechatovercoffeeortea,isfullof（3）.Someofus

justputonourcarphonesassoonaswcsitdowntowork,tryingnottopayattentiontothe

noise.Bu（scientistshaveknownf（）ryearsthatbackgroundnoisecanhelpwithourcreative

thinking.Astudyshowedthatamodest（适度的）levelofbackgroundnoiseinaplacelikea

cafecanactuallyimproveourcreativity.Theideaisthatifyou'realittlebitdistracted（分心的）

fromtheworkathandbythethingsaroundyou.itraisesyourabstract（抽象的）thinking

ability.Therefbre,thiscan（4）tomorecreativeideas.

Atypicalcoffee-shopuserlikestowork（5）becausetheybelievetheycan

focusbetterontheirownworkthere.However,expertssaythesecafesettings（布置）canalso

be(6)togroupworkpeoplemaynotwanttoexpresstheirideasfreelyintbrmal

situationslikeonanonlinemeetingorinaformalmeetingroom.(7)intherelaxing

sittingofabarorcafe»theyaremorelikelytoshareandthinkcreatively.

Oneproblemaboutworkingfromhomeorofficeistheboringenvironment.Oftenwesit

inourchairs,lookingatthesamefourwallsalldaylong.Inthecoffeeshops,peopleconicand

go：thedaylightchanges：thepleasantsmellsofcoffeeandfoodconicalong.Allthesethingsarc

newandreal.Ofcourse,wedon'tchoosetoworkinthisplacejustbecauseofits

environment.But(8)allthosethingsaround,ourbrainsworkabitmoredifferently

thanathonie.Nexttimewhenwewanttohavemorecreativeideas,maybewecantryworking

atacafe.

IX.书面表达。(满分20分)

25.(20分)阅读能使人明智、使人充实。但如果盲目阅读，不会选择，反而会适得其反,

对自己的阅读水平、知识拓展没有什么帮助。为此，某英文杂志社正在开展以“Lc“Read

Togcthe「为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇征文，让更多的孩子重视阅读，高效阅读,多

阅读好书。

要求：

(I)80-120词，开头已给出,不计入总词数：

(2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

(I)阅读的重要性(学习知识、开阔眼界……)

(2)你的建议(阅读时间、读物选择…)

(3)..…

Let'sReadTogether

It'sknownthatbooksarealwaysourbestfriends.

2022年重庆实验外国语学校中考英语一诊试卷

参考答案与详解

II.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.(I分)-YoucangotoNanshanViewingPlatformby(axi.

-No,Iwilltakeabusinstead.()

A.aB./C.theD.an

【分析】——你可以坐出租车去南山观景台。

——不，我将改乘公共汽车。

【解答】byuixi”乘出租.车”,固定用法。

故选：Bo

2.(1分)thenightofOct16,2021,ShenzhouXIIcarriedthreeChineseastronauts

intospaceand(heywouldliveandworktherefbrsixmonths.()

A.AtB.InC.ToD.On

【分析】2021年10月16日晚,神舟十二号搭载三名中国宇航员进入太空，他们将在那

里生活和工作六个月。

【解答】At用于具体的时刻前面：In用在年、月的前面：To朝向：On用于具体的某

天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚.上。On(henightof+具体某一天”在具体某一天晚上“

固定短语。

故选：D。

3.(1分、ThedoctorsandnursesarerealduringthefightagainsttheCOVID-19,because

theyhavesavedsomanypeople.()

A.friendsB.volunteersC.heroesD.leaders

【分析】在抗击•新冠肺炎期间医生和护士们是我的英雄，因为他们拯救了这么多人。

【解答】friends朋友:volunteers志愿者:heroes英雄：leaders领导：根据句意，医生和

护士在抗击新冠肺炎期间拯救了很多人，可知他们是英雄。

故选：Co

4.(15?)WilliamShakespearefor400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence

today.()

A.diedB.wasdying

C.hasdiedD.hasbeendead

【分析】威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响.

【解答】通过时间状语”「or400years“可知表达这种去世的状态已纥持续400年了，时态

应为现在完成时，其构成为“has/have+过去分词”。A为一般过去时，B为过去进行时，

die是终止性动词,不能与fbr/since短语连用，应用bedead表示状态,后面可以川for

接表示一段时间的词，主语为单数，用has。

故选：D。

5.(15?)-Kids,didyoucarryalltheseboxestothecar?

-No»ourunclediditforus.()

A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself

【分析】-孩子们，这些箱子是你们自己搬到车上的吗？

-不，是我们叔叔帮我们做的。

【解答】A.yourself你自己；B.yourselves你们自己：C.themselves他们自己：D.himself

他自己。根据题干，可知是指：-孩子们，这些箱子是你们自己搬到车上的吗？-不，

是我们叔叔帮我们做的。由our可知问句中是“你们自己”。

故选：Bo

6.(I分)Tc)protectsharks,theseyoungpeopledressthemselvesinbloodysharksuitstotellothers

sharkfins.()

A.eatB.toeatC.don,teatD.nottoeat

【分析】为了保护鲨鱼，这些年轻人穿着血腥的鲨鱼服，告诉别人不要吃鱼翅。

【解答】告诉某人(不)做某事"tel】sb(not)todosth"：根据"Toprotectsharks,theseyoung

peopledressthemselvesinbloodysharksuils"可知为了保护鲨鱼，这些年轻人穿着血腥的鲨

鱼服，告诉别人不要吃鱼翅。

故选：D。

7.(1分)You'dbetternotmakeadecisionwithoutthinkingitover»you

mayregretitlater()

A.andB.butC.orD.so

【分析】你最好不要在不加考虑的情况下做出决定，否则过后你会后悔的.

【解答】答案：C：

根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是：

你最好不要在不加考虑的情况下做出决定，否则过后你会后悔的.句型“祈使句+。什陈述

句”,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为”否则,要不然“，所以用连词。很否则);

故选C.

8.(1分)NowChinesecouplestohavethreechildrentoreducethepressureofanaging

population.()

A.encourageB.encouraged

C.areencouragedD.wereencouraged

【分析】现在中国夫妇被鼓励生三个孩子，以减轻人口老龄化的压力。

【解答】根据Now和选项可知句意为：现在中国夫妇被鼓励生三个孩子，以减轻人口老

龄化的压力。故句子时态为一般现在时：句子的主语Chinesecouples和encourage之间是

被动美系，所以句子语态为一般现在时的被动语态，结构是anVis/are+done。

故选：C。

9.(1分)-WhatdoyouthinkofthelatestfilmNiceView?

-thinkitisfilmthatIhaveeverseen.()

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebestD.abest

【分析】-你认为最新的电影《奇迹.笨小孩》怎么样？

-嗯…我认为这是我曾看过的最好的电影。

【解答】根据关键词film,可知其前用形容词。根据定语从句"thailhaveeverseen""我曾

看过的“，可知此句意思为“我认为这是我曾看过的最好的电影”。故考查形容词good的最

高级best,形容词的最高级前加the。

故选：Co

1().(1分)-Doyouknow?

-Ofcourse.AttheNationalStadium.()

A.whendidtheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesclose

B.wheredidtheBeijingWinterOlympicGamesclose

C.whentheBeijingWinterOlympicGanicsclosed

D.wheretheBeijingWinterOlympicGanicsclosed

【分析】-你知道北京冬奥会在哪里闭幕吗？

-当然。在国家体育场。

【解答】根据题干"D。youknow?”和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从

句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项AB为疑问句语序.

排除。由答语"AltheNationalStadium"”在国家体仃场"可知,宾语从句的引导词为where.

排除Co