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2022-2023学年襄阳市英语统招专升本三轮冲刺题目【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(40题)1.Myex-boyfriend’spresenceatthepartymademe,soeverytimehecamenear,Iheadedintheotherdirection()
A.puzzledB.delightedC.uncomfortableD.interested
2.Onlyunderspecialcircumtancestotakemake-uptests()
A.freshmenarepermitted
B.arefreshmenpermitted
C.permittedarefreshmen
D.arepermittedfreshmen
3.Whenthemixture(),itwillgiveoffapowerfulforce
A.willheatB.willbeheatedC.isheatedD.hasheated
4.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago()
A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely
5.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
6.Thefootballplayerishopingto()toanotherteamsoon
A.transferB.transportC.transplantD.transact
7.hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()
A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite
8.All()istogivehimawarning
A.whatisneeded
B.isneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.theneededthing
9.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()
A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain
10.Letusgotothepark,______()
A.areyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.willyou
11.Humble()itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome
A.althoughB.asC.howD.that
12.Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock.IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile()
A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t
13.Couldyouplease_____whyyoucan’tcometoattendthemeeting()
A.explainB.understandC.giveD.reach
14.IfIhaveagoodsleepI’llbe()toworkouttheproblem
A.possibleB.ableC.capableD.reasonable
15.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy()
A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary
16.Yourideaseemstobegoodbutitisn't()
A.practicalB.possibleC.plentifulD.precious
17.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
18.Thestorehadtoanumberofclerksbecauseofthedropinsales()
A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown
19.Thereseemedtobenototheirfinancialproblems()
A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution
20.Plasticsisakindof()whichiswidelyusedinindustry
A.massB.substanceC.matterD.metal
21.Bytheendofthisterm,we()3000Englishwordsinall
A.willlearnB.willhavelearnedC.havelearnedD.hadlearned
22.Bythetimeyougraduate,we______inAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
23.Peterwas()thatthereshouldbenomisunderstandingonthatpoint
A.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightened
24.Unfortunately,hedidn't______toreadtheagreementcarefullybeforesigningit()
A.botherB.disturbC.occurD.happen
25.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften______bymajorinternationalcompanies()
A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended
26.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it()
A.didtheyrealize
B.havetheyrealized
C.theydidrealize
D.theyhaverealized
27.Airpollution,togetherwithoverpopulation,()manyproblemsinbigcities
A.arecausingB.iscausingC.arecausedD.iscaused
28.Duringtheracesthereweretwoaccidents,includingoneaccident()
A.deadlyB.fatalC.killingD.deathly
29.Wehadapartylastmonthanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth()
A.otherB.moreC.theotherD.another
30.It'shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn'thaveafacetogowith()
A.himB.itC.herD.one
31.Isthereaconnectionbetween________youeatandmaintaininggoodhealth()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Whatever
32.Shesaiditwasimportantto____thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
33.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate,forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations()
A.withB.ofC.forD.on
34.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()
A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken
35.Thepriceoffishis()duringtheSpringFestival
A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear
36.Chinesepeoplespendmoneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago()
A.morethantwice
B.astwicemuch
C.twiceasmuch
D.twicemorethan
37.I’dliketo____himtoyouforthejob.Heisverycleverandcapable()
A.referB.opposeC.recommendD.command
38.Bytrading,bothcountriesgetgoodproductsfromabroadfortheywouldcostifmadeathome()
A.lessthanB.morethanC.littlethanD.fewerthen
39.Wehadto_____alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome()
A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith
40.Thedebatewill______placetonight.
A.beB.takeC.haveD.make
二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerinreasonable________tothetotalcostofproducts()
42.Inspiteofthethunderstorm,thechildrenslept________allnight()
43.Thefurniturethatheboughtlastweek________quitemodern()
44._________borninChicago,theauthorismostfamousforhisstoriesaboutNewYorkCity()
45.Ifyouareworried________theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit()
46.Iwanttoknowwhethertheweatherwillchange________bittomorrow()
47.Thebossaskedhertotake________oftheofficeforafewdayswhilehewasaway()
48.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity________togethertofightagainstterrorism()
49.LastweekendlotsofT-shirtswere________hereandthecheapestcostonlyonedollar()
50.What_______tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies()
三、阅读理解(20题)51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingthearticle()
A.MendobetterthanwomenwhenitcomestolearningEnglish
B.Womenstandoutatrememberingpeople’snames
C.Menexcelattypingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime
D.Womenexcelatdealingwithmathematicalproblems
52.Wecanalsogetafireby()
A.makingaholeonabigpieceofwood
B.puttingasmallerstickintothehole
C.turningthestickhardforawhile
D.allabovetogether
53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue()
A.Peopletendtomakequickjudgmentaboutstrangers
B.Theauthor’sfirstjudgmentaboutNinawastotallywrong
C.Ninabehavedratherpushywhenshefirstmettheauthor
D.TheauthoractuallydislikedNinaatthefirstsight
54.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionsisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportconsistsoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems
Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecausetheycan________()
A.dealwithlifechanges
B.smoothawaydailyproblems
C.makepeoplelivemoreeasily
D.curetypesofillnesses
55.InFiona’seyes,swappingpostcardsis()
A.time-savingB.labor-savingC.worthwhileD.humorous
56.Thetableisprobablyabout_______()
A.howtoconveylovetoourparents
B.howtocommunicatewithourfriends
C.howtospendmoretimewithourparents
D.weshouldcallourparentsregularly
57.AccordingtoJamesLee,thecompany'sfirstprojectisto()
A.discoverwhereinfectiousdiseasesdevelop
B.establishanewsystemtowarnpeopleofinfectiousdiseases
C.findoutthecausesofinfectiousdiseases
D.curepatientsofinfectiousdiseases
58.WhydoesPeteruseanold-stylemobilephoneintheeveningsandatweekends?
A.Hetriestobeamodelforhiskids.
B.Hethinksitisconvenienttodoso.
C.Heneedstomakeanemergencycall.
D.Hewantstobecutofffromtheworld.
59.Accordingtothewriter,themainprogressmadeinofficeworkoverthelasttenyearsis______()
A.thesavingoftimeandmoney
B.theuseofcomputersinbigcompanies
C.thewideuseofwordprocessors
D.thedecreasingnumberofsecretaries
60.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower.
Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.
Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.
You’dneverguess.hesaid.
Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?
No.hesaid.
Tellme,then.
Hesmiled,Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.
Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.
WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme
Whendidthestoryhappen()
A.Onawarmdayinspring
B.Onacooldayinsummer
C.Onawindydayinautumn
D.Onasunnydayinwinter
61.Thelockonthefrontdoorwasonewhich_____()
A.couldnotbeopenedthroughtheletter-box
B.couldbeopenedwithalongpieceofwire
C.couldnotbeopenedwithoutakey
D.couldbeopenedbyusingaknobinsteadofakey
62.Sellersinthegroupbuyingbenefitby()
A.payingless
B.sellingmanyproductsatonce
C.bargainingwitheachbuyer
D.sellinggoodsatahigherprice
63.Thewordchallenging(inParagraph2)probablymeans_______()
A.interestingB.expensiveC.difficultD.dishonest
64.Whichofthefollowingideasdoesthepassagesupport()
A.Mostofthetimelazinessisagoodquality
B.Mostassemblyworkersarelazy
C.Thewordlazinessissometimesmisused
D.Mostoverworkedpeoplearelazy
65.WhydidtheyoungmanliketogotoHowardJohnson's()
A.HowardJohnson'sprovidedaperfectescapewhenanythingdangerousshouldhappen
B.ThemenuatHowardJohnson'sgaveaclearintroductionofthefooditserved
C.Thephotographsattachedtothemainitemsonthemenuhelpedconcealhisilliteracy
D.HewouldfeelateasebecauseeatersatHowardJohnson'swerealladultnon-readers
66.Themainideaofthepassageis_________()
A.howtoreadnewspapers
B.howtoreadstoriesandeditorials
C.howtofindimportantnewsstories
D.howtofindtheauthor’sopinions
67.Inthereferenceroomofthelibraryyoucanfind_________()
A.materialsforyoungreaders
B.universitycatalogs
C.newspapersandmagazines
D.thefictioncollection
68.Accordingtothepassage,Aboveallnationsishumanitymightmean__________()
A.notallnationshavehumanity
B.humanityisasimportantasanation
C.humanityhasnonationalboundaries
D.allhumanbeingsshouldliveinpeace
69.Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationships.
Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.
Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog(失败者):youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,co-operationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo
Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing()
A.parentsofteenagers
B.newspaperreaders
C.teenagers
D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers
70.Weforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentitybecause()
A.thereadingenvironmentisverygood
B.thebookisextremelyinterestingandattractive
C.wearealoneandnooneinterruptsus
D.weareaskedtoreturnthebookthesecondday
四、情景对话(8题)71.75.____()
72.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
73.4()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
74.
6.____
75.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
76.5()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
77.72.____()
78.67.____()
五、写作题(1题)79.
参考答案
1.C聚会上我前男友的出现让我觉得很不舒服。所以每当他走近时,我就朝着另一个方向走去。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cpuzzled:困惑的,茫然的;delighted:高兴的,欣喜的;uncomfortable:不舒服的;interested:感兴趣的。根据句意可知,选C
2.B只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时,起强调作用,句子应部分倒装,即把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词、be动词)提至主语之前,陈述句应为freshmenarepermitted,倒装后应将be动词提前。故选B
3.C当混合物被加热时,会释放出巨大的能量。
[考点]动词时态和语态
【精析】C当主句为一般将来时,时间状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。又因mixture和heat为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选C
4.BB句意:我以前抽烟很厉害,但是三年前我把烟戒掉了。词义辨析题。seriously意为严肃地,严重地,指态度严肃或情况严重;heavily意为厉害地,大量地,表示动作或情形的程度;badly意为严重地,急迫地,指情况不好或某事很迫切;severely意为严厉地,苛刻地,严重地,通常指态度严厉、要求苛刻,或指形势严峻。根据句意,应选B
5.A谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Afavor:帮助,一般用于短语dosb.afavor(帮某人一个忙)中;good:好处;help:帮助,一般不与do搭配;kindness:善良。故选A
6.A这名足球运动员一直希望很快能调到另一个队。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Atransfer:转移,transferto:转移到,调往;transport:运输,交通;transplant:移植,迁移;transact:交易,办理。根据句意,选A
7.D尽管他生了重病,但他还是参加了这次竞赛。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dasfor:至于……,就……而言;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(还有);despite:尽管。根据句意可知,选D
8.C只需给他一个警告。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空格处应为定语从句,修饰先行词all。故选C
9.A我给约翰送了一个礼物,但是他没有给我任何东西作为答谢。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ainreturn:作为回报,作为报答;inturn:轮流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,无效。根据句意可知,选A
10.DD当祈使句以Let’s开头时,反意疑问句要用shallwe;当祈使句以Letus开头时,反意疑问句要用willyou。故选D
11.B虽然看上去不起眼,但哪里都不如自己的家。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时,要用倒装语序,即将从句中作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或作谓语的原形动词提前。选项A、C、D均无此用法。故选B
12.A妈妈,我从8点开始就一直在学英语。我难道就不能出去和汤姆玩一会儿吗?
[考点]情态动词
【精析】A
can表示能,可以,在此表示允许,请求。B项有虚拟语气的意味;C、D选项也不符合句意与时态。故选A
13.AA句意:你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗?词义辨析题。explain:解释,说明;understand:懂得,明白,理解;give:送给,交给;reach:到达,抵达。根据句意,A项正确
14.BB句意:如果我的睡眠好,我就能够解决这个问题。固定搭配。beabletodosth.是固定搭配,意为能够做某事;becapableofdoingsth.意为有能力做某事,能胜任某事
15.A要始终记得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期锻炼能使我们保持身体健康。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aregular:定期的,有规律的;normal:正常的,正规的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根据句意可知,选A
16.A你的主意看起来不错但不实用。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Apractical:实用的,实际的;possible:可能的,合理的;plentiful:丰富的,许多的;precious:宝贵的,珍贵的。根据句意可知,选A
17.B[翻译]我们什么时候方便再次见面呢?
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意为某人方便做某事,应用介词for,故选B
18.B因为销量下降,商店不得不解雇大量员工。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Blayout:布置,展开;layoff:解雇,停止工作;layaside:把……放在一边,积蓄(金钱等);laydown:放下,制定。根据句意可知,选B
19.DDmethod:方法,一般与介词of搭配;function:功能,作用,一般与介词of搭配;decision:决定,抉择,一般与介词on,about搭配;solution:解决办法,一般与介词to搭配。故选D
20.C塑料是一种广泛应用于工业的物质。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cmass:块,团,群众;substance:材料,物质,常用于化学中的单质,化合物等;matter:材料,物质,通常指构成实物的物质;metal:金属。根据句意可知,选C
21.B到这学期末,我们将总共学了3000个英语单词。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】Bby+将来时间是将来完成时的标志,表示到将来某一时间为止已经完成了某动作。故选B
22.B到你毕业的时候,我们在澳洲居住就要有一年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B根据句意和Bythetime引导的时间状语可知,主句应用将来完成时,表示持续到将来某一时间或某动作发生之前的动作。故选B
23.C彼得断定在那一点上没有误解。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Cdevoted:奉献的,忠诚的;excited:兴奋的,激动的;determined:确定的,断定的,坚决的;frightened:害怕的,受惊的。根据句意可知,选C
24.A不幸的是,在签协议之前他没有花费时间认真阅读那份协议。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Abother:打扰,费力,bothertodosth.意为花费时间、精力做某事;disturb:打扰,妨碍,后面一般直接跟宾语,不跟不定式;occur:发生,出现,occurtosb.意为某人突然想起;happen:发生,happentodosth.意为碰巧做某事。根据句意可知,选A
25.AAchase:追赶,追求;charge:控诉;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根据句意可知,选A
26.B我们一再强调戒烟的重要性,但他们几乎意识不到。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】B表示否定意义的词或短语位于句首时,句子要用倒装,可先排除C、D项。根据句意可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示之前的动作对现在发生事情的影响。所以选B
27.BB当主语是togetherwith,with,alongwith,aswellas连接的并列主语时,谓语动词要和第一个主语保持一致。本句的主语是airpollution,所以谓语动词应用单数形式,所以可排除选项A、C。又因airpollution和problems不存在动宾关系,所以可排除选项D。故选B
28.B比赛期间发生了两起事故,包括一起致命的事故。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bdeadly:危险的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力尽的;deathly:死一般的。此处应注意区分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述条件、环境或事件已经或不可避免地会引起死亡或悲惨的结果,如afatalaccident意为致命的事故;deadly指杀伤力致命的,如adeadlyweapon意为致命的武器。根据句意可知,选B
29.D句意:上个月我们举办了一次聚会并且玩得很开心,这个月咱们再举办一次吧。代词辨析。other:其他的;more:更多,常用于比较级;theother:另一个,指两者中的另一个,常与one搭配,构成one…theother结构;another:另一个,又一个,指代与前面相似的人或事。故选D
30.B如果没有一张面孔来与一个名字匹配的话,人们将很难记住这个名字。
[考点]代词的用法
【精析】B前文已经出现了aname,后面再次提到,应该用it来代替。A、C两项指代人,D项泛指同类事物中的一个,均不符合题意。故选B
31.C你吃什么和保持健康之间有关系吗?
[考点]宾语从句
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是宾语从句,且从句中eat后面缺少宾语,所以应用连接代词what来引导。故选C
32.AAhandle:处理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:记得,牢记;reject:拒绝,排斥。根据句意可知,选A
33.C你没有权利因为我的迟到指责我,因为我忙着打印你的商务请柬。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事责怪某人,(把某事)归咎于某人
34.CC句意:我认为到了该采取严厉措施制止污染的时候了。虚拟语气题。Itishightime(that)…后的从句中应使用虚拟语气。这个句型的意思是到了……的时候了,从句谓语多用过去时,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略,表示对现在事实的虚拟
35.B春节期间鱼价很高。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bexpensive,high和dear都可以表示昂贵的的意思。但expensive指超过物品的价值或购买者的购买力,主语是物;high与low相对,主语是价格(theprice);dear表示贵的意思时和cheap相对,指索价过高,主语是物;valuable:有价值的,贵重的,与题意不符。故选B
36.C中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。
[考点]倍数表达法
【精析】C英语中表示倍数时,可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as结构表示;也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than表示。因为本题空处之后有as,所以应该用第一种结构表示。由题干中的不可数名词money可知,应用much修饰。故选C
37.C我很乐意向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Crefer:参考,查询;oppose:反对;recommend:推荐,介绍;command:命令。根据句意可知,选C
38.A通过贸易,双方国家付出比他们在国内生产花费的更少的钱,所以应用little的比较级less。故选A
39.C孩子们在家时,我们不得不忍受很多噪音。
[考点]词组辨析
【精析】Ccomeupwith:想出,提出;catchupwith:赶上,追上;putupwith:忍受,容忍;keepupwith:赶得上,与……保持联系。故选C
40.B
41.B句意:现如今,广告成本与产品总成本的比例已不再合理。词义辨析题。connection意为关联,联系;proportion意为比例;relation意为关系,联系;correspondence意为通信,写信。故B项为正确答案
42.A句意:尽管雷电交加,孩子们整夜都睡得很香。词义辨析题。noisily意为吵闹地;ignorantly意为不知道地,无知地;naturally意为自然地;soundly意为酣畅地。sleepsoundly意为睡得香
43.A句意:他上周买的家具很时髦。动词时态及主谓一致题。分析句子结构可知,本句的主语是Thefurniture,其后是一个定语从句。因为本句是在描述客观事实,所以谓语应用一般现在时,排除C和D项。另外,furniture为不可数名词,所以当其作主语时,后面的谓语动词应用单数
44.A虽然作者出生在芝加哥,但其关于纽约的作品最为著名。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】四个选项中只有although和as可以引导让步状语从句,但是as引导状语从句时须倒装,不符合题意。故选A
45.A句意:如果你担心这个问题,你就该为之做点什么。词语搭配题。worryabout意为担心,是固定搭配,其他介词一般不与worry连用。因此,答案只能选A
46.A句意:我想知道明天的天气会不会有一点变化。固定搭配题。alittlebit是固定词组,意为有一点,有几分
47.D句意:老板让她在他离开的那几天看管一下办公室。固定搭配题。takechargeof为固定搭配,意为看管,负责
48.C到了国际社会共同努力打击恐怖主义的时候了。
[考点]虚拟语气
在Itis(high/about)time+that从句结构中,从句应用虚拟语气,从句的谓语动词多用过去式,有时也用should+动词原形的形式,should不可省略。故选C
49.B上周末,这里有大批的T恤衫在促销,最便宜的一件只要一美元。
[考点]词义辨析
atwork:在工作;onsale:打折,廉价出售;inpractice:在实践中;outofsight:看不见,在视野之外。根据句意可知,选B
50.A对他来说重要的是,这个工作是否能够让他继续他的学业。
[考点]词义辨析
matter:重要,要紧,matterto意为对……重要;happen:发生,碰巧;refer:参照,涉及,提到;apply:应用,申请。根据句意可知,选A
51.B[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B根据第一段最后一句…Menarebetteratmaintaininganddealingwithmentalimages(usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatialskills),whilewomentendtoexcelatrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles(helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects).可推知,男性在数学推理和空间思维方面占优势,女性在提取大脑中储存的记忆信息方面占优势。由此可推知,在记人名方面,女性表现更突出。故选B
52.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据文章第一段最后三句Theymadeahole…putasmallerstick…turnedthestickagainandagain…theygotafire.可知,选项A、B、C都正确,故选D
53.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第三段第一句Weallmakequickjudgmentsaboutstrangers.可知,人们总是会快速地对陌生人做出判断,所以A项正确;根据第一段第三句Soon,Ninawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartment…可知,第一次见到我时,尼娜表现得咄咄逼人,所以C项正确;根据第一段第一句WhenIfirstmetNina,Idislikedheratonce.可知,第一次见到尼娜时,我就不喜欢她,所以D项正确。文中没有提及B项。故选B
54.C[考点]推理判断题
【精析】C根据第一段第一句Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.可知,在很大程度上我们的生活质量取决于我们的人际关系。且下文叙述了社会支持能够帮助我们更好地处理生活中的重大变化和日常问题,帮助我们与疾病抗争,帮助我们缓解压力以及找出并解决问题等。由此可推知,人际关系能够帮助我们生活得更轻松。A项(应对生活变化)只是人际关系作用的一个方面;B项(消除日常问题)和D项(治愈各种疾病)与文章内容不符。故选C
55.CC事实细节题。由文章最后一段中…itistheamusementofreceivingaflashofsunshineorhumorthatmakesitworthwhile.可知,在菲奥纳(Fiona)看来,交换明信片虽然会花费时间,但却是值得的。故选C
56.A[考点]推理判断题
【精析】A根据表格上方的Herearetopfourwaystoconveyyourlovetothem.可知,表格
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