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Book4Unit2ReadingLangaugepointsButterflylovers1.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcerto_________(compose)byHeZhanhaoandChenGang.2.Itisapiecethatdeserves____________(hear).3.Themusictookmethroughthe_______________(跌宕起伏)ofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcouple______(tear)apartbytheirfamilies.4.Whenthetwolovers,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,first_____(meet),themusicislightandpleasant,asif____________(whisper)totheaudience.5.Thenthemusicgets__________(drama)withheaviernoteand…6.___________(overcome)withsorrow,posedtwistsandturnstobeheardtornmeetwhisperingOvercomedramatic6.Themusictakesasofterturnandendsonabittersweetnote,__________(tell)ushowthecoupletransformintobutterfliesandflyaway______(be)togetherforever.7.Itisplayed____Westerninstrumentssuchastheviolin,butmore_____________(significant),muchofthemusichasitsrootsinChineseYueOpera.8.Thisunique____________(combine)hasmademerealizethatmusicisindeed_____universallanguage.significantlyoncombinationatobetelling1.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcertocomposedbyHeZhanhaoandChenGang.昨晚,我观看了一场《梁祝》的演出,这是由何占豪、陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。
composev.
1.composealetter/speech/poem2.组成,构成Ilikeclassicalmusic,particularlymusic__________
byMozart,Beethovenandothergreat__________.MyfavoritepieceofmusicisBeethoven’sSymphonyNo.9,oneofhisfinest___________.composedcomposerscompositions该团队由十位成员组成。Theteamiscomposedoftenmembers.Theteamismadeupof/consistsoftenmembers.2.It’sapiecethatreallydeservestobeheard.(para.1,lines4–5)这部作品真的值得一听。deservesthdeservetododeservetobedone/doing(主动表被动)deservewell/illofsb.应该受到某人好的/坏的对待Thescientistdeserves_______________________(respect)bypeople.Youdeserve_______(win)thegameasyouhavepreparedverywell.Shedeserves____rewardforherkindness.Shedeserveswell______herboss.toberespected/respectingoftowina她应当受到她老板的善待。3.Themusictookmethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcoupletornapartbytheirfamilies.这首乐曲带我进入了一个跌宕起伏的经典故事,讲述的是一对年轻情侣被他们家庭拆散的遭遇。twistsandturns波折,转折Thestoryhasmanyunexpectedtwistsandturns.这则故事有许多意想不到的转折。①Theybelievenothingcantearthemapart.他们相信什么都不能让他们分开。②Thequarreltorethefamily
apart.这次争吵导致家庭出现分裂tear…apart使分离,使分开这本书是如此吸引人以至于我手不释卷。ThisbookissoattractivethatIcan’t__________________fromit.悲愤之下,他将信撕成碎片。Painfulandangry,he_________________________.这个电影院将要被拆除来为新学校腾出地方。Thecinemawill___________tomakeroomforthenewschool.betorndowntoretheletterintopiecestearmyselfawaytear…apart,
tear…awayfrom,teardown,tear…between…and…,tear…intopieces4.ThenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatiswhentheloversareseparatedbecauseZhu’sfatherforceshertomarryanotherman.(para.2,lines10–12)接下来,曲调突然变得沉重,此时这对情侣被拆散,因为祝英台的父亲逼她另嫁他人。
dramaticadj激动人心的,突然的,戏剧的
•Adramaticincrease/fall/change/improvement•dramaticresults/developments/news•alocaldramaticsociety•Afterlisteningtotheinspiringspeech,hisattitudetowardlifechangeddramatically.
暴涨/暴跌/巨变/巨大的改进出人意料的结果/突飞猛进的发展/令人吃惊的消息地方戏剧协会听了那场励志演讲以后,他对生活的态度有了极大的改变。5.Overcomewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisgrave.(para.2,lines13–14)不胜伤悲,她跳进了梁山伯的坟墓。Herparentswereovercomewithgriefatthefuneral.Sheovercameinjurytowingame.InthefinalgameSwedeneasilyovercameFrance.克服战胜,打败在葬礼上她的父母悲痛欲绝。他在好奇心的驱使下打开了盒子。Overcomewithcuriosity,heopenedthebox.
Outofcuriosity,heopenedthebox.6.ButterflyLoverscombines
ChineseandWesternmusicalelements:itisplayedonWesterninstrumentssuchastheviolin,butmoresignificantly,muchofthemusichasitsrootsinChineseYueOpera.(para.3,lines18–20)《梁祝》融合了中西方的音乐元素:以西方乐器,譬如小提琴等演奏,但更重要的是,其曲调大多源自中国的越剧。•这家旅馆既舒适又方便。Thehotel__________comfort_______convenience.•把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来是安全减肥的一种方式。_________________________________isasafewaytoloseweight.•只有通过多方努力我们才能有效解决这个难题。________________________canweeffectivelysolvethetoughproblem.•这种独特的交融使我认识到,音乐的确是一种世界语言。Thisunique____________bineswithCombiningexercisewithahealthydietOnlywithcombinedeffortscombination1.SoIcanalwaysrely____them___________(introduce)metosomegreatsongs.2.Itturnsoutthatcountrymusic_________(become)popularrighthereinthesouthofAmericainthe1940sandthen_______(spread)acrossthenation.3.Thetunesareeasy_______(sing),andthelyricsoftenleaveyoudeep____thought.4.Mostofthesongsareabouthardshipandheartbreak,butalsoabouthope—withplentyofhumour________(throw)in_________________(作为额外增添).5.ObviouslyIdon’tknow______it’s______(true)liketogrowupinruralAmerica.6.Thesimpletunesandbeautifulnaturalimagesareoftenvery___________(suggest)ofcountrysidesurroundings.Countrymusicontointroducebecamespreadtosingthrownforgoodmeasureinwhattrulysuggestive1.Myhostfamilyarebigfansofcountrymusic,soIcanalways
relyon
themtointroducemetosomegreatsongs.我(寄宿)的主人家是乡村音乐的“铁杆粉丝”,所以我一直相信他们能给我介绍一些很棒的歌曲。relyon依赖,依靠;信任①Asbabies,werelyentirelyonothersforfood.
婴儿完全依赖别人喂食。②Tomismybestfriendandwecanrelyonhim.汤姆是我最好的朋友,我们可以信赖他。2.ItturnsoutthatcountrymusicbecamepopularrighthereinthesouthofAmericainthe1940sandthenspreadacrossthenation.原来,20世纪40年代乡村音乐正是在美国南部这里流行起来的,随后传遍整个美国。turnout原来是;证明是;结果是①Itturnsoutthatthiswasjustthetipoftheiceberg.
事实证明这只是冰山一角。②Thejobturnedoutto
beharderthanwethought.这工作结果比我们想象的要难。3.Mostofthesongsareabouthardshipandheartbreak,butalsoabouthope-withplentyofhumourthrowninforgoodmeasure.大部分歌曲唱的是艰难与心碎,但也有希望——其中还附加了很多幽默元素。throwin奉送,额外赠送Wepaid800yuanfortheshirt,withatiethrownin.我们花了800元买了件衬衣,附送一条领带。
forgoodmeasure作为额外增添①Use50gofriceperpersonandanextraspoonfulforgoodmeasure.
按每人50克大米的分量,另外再多加一勺。②Whydon'tyoutryphoningJohnonemoretime,forgoodmeasure?你为什么不再给约翰多打个电话试试呢?8.
Whydon’tyoutrytolistentosomegreatcountrymusic?Iguaranteeyou’llenjoyit!(para.4,lines24–25)•仅有丰富的资源不能确保经济发展。Richresourcesalonedonot________________________.•我们保证一周内交货。We____________________________withinaweek.你为什么不试试几首很棒的乡村音乐?我保证你会喜欢的!guaranteeeconomicgrowthguaranteetodeliveryourgoods*他向我保证这种事情绝不会再发生。Hegaveme__________thatitwouldneverhappenagain.•这块手表仍在保修期内。Thiswatchisstill______________.aguaranteeunderguarantee【分析】该句是________(简单、并列、复合句),划线部分为______(成分)可以换成____________引导____________(从句)即:_____________________
1.Lastnight,IwatchedaperformanceofButterflyLovers,abeautifulviolinconcertocomposedbyHeZhanhaoandChenGang.(para.1,lines1–3)昨晚,我观看了一场《梁祝》的演出,这是由何占豪、陈钢创作的一部动听的小提琴协奏曲。
简单句Practice
RhapsodyinBlue,________________________________
GeorgeGershwinin1924,hasbecomeonethemostfamousAmericansongsinmodern
history.
which、that
定语
定语
which/thatwascomposedby
ApianoconcertocomposedbycomposerSentences3.Whenthetwolovers,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudienec(para.2,lines10–12)当梁山伯和祝英台这对恋人初次相见时,
音乐轻盈宜人,
仿佛在对观众耳语。
【分析】该句为________(简单句/并列句/复合句),when引导____________(从句);asif引导____________(从句)whisperingtotheaudience意思是______________,asif从句省略了____________________________________________。
复合句.
时间状语.
方式状语.
在对观众耳语.
Asifthemusiciswhisperingtotheaudience..Whenthetwolovers,LiangShanboandZhuYingtai,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asifwhisperingtotheaudience.(lines7-9)思考:本句中meet为什么用动词原形?whisper为什么用whispering的分词形式?
在故事叙述、戏剧评论或新闻标题中,往往使用一般现在时,给人以身临其境的感觉,加强故事的感染力。由于asif后没有主语,故需使用非谓语动词。
动词whisper和逻辑主语themusic为主动关系,故用whispering。
asif后省略了和主语it(指代themusic)和be动词were,用了拟人手法。仿写1:春风(thespringbreeze)轻轻吹过(blow),好像在唱一首美妙的歌。Thespringbreezeblowsgently,asifsingingabeautifulsong.仿写2:这只忠犬每天都望着门口,好像在等着它的主人回来。Theloyaldoglooksatthedooreveryday,asifwaitingforhismastertoreturn.【仿写】1)他目不转睛的看着我,就像第一次见到我一样。____________________________________________【拓展1】仔细体会下列句子,体会asif从句动作的特点并翻译划线部分。Tomopenhismouth
asiftosay
something.
Theladyletoutascreamasifbitten
byasnake.
Hestaredatmeasifseeingmeforthefirsttime将要发生:要说些什么已经被:被咬了asif引导状语从句时,当主从句的主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,可以省略主语和be动词。后面可接动词不定式、分词、形容词(短语)、介词短语等。【拓展2】体会asif从句是真实的或极有可能发生的、还是不真实的,极少可能发生。1)Itlooks/seemsasifitisgoingtorain.
2)Itsoundsasifsheiscrying.
3)Themanlovesthegirlasifhewereherfather.
4)Hetalksaboutthefilmstarasifhehadseenherbefore.
5)Theoldlayrushedtohimasifshewouldfighthim.
真实的或极有可能发生的真实的或极有可能发生的不真实的,极少可能发生不真实的,极少可能发生不真实的,极少可能发生combine overcometransformrelyondeservepleasantguaranteeforgoodmeasureMusichasthepowerto(1)____________ourlives.Togivethepublicmoreaccesstomusic,wewillputonaseriesoffreeconcerts.Musicindifferentstyles,fromclassicaltojazz,willbeplayed.Youcan(2)__________ustoshowyousomeoftheworld’sbest-knownworks.ThefirstoftheseconcertswillbeheldinfrontofthearchinthedowntownsquareateightnextFridayevening.Comeandspenda__________eveningwithus!transformrelyonpleasantP19PracticeAttheconcertyouwillenjoytheYellowRiverPianoConcerto,oneofChina’sgreatestcontributionstoclassicalmusic.LiketheviolinconcertoButterflyLovers,thispianoconcertoalso(4)___________ChineseandWesternmusicalelementsandiswellreceivedacrosstheworld.Themusicalpiece,anadaptationofXianXinghai’sYellowRiverCantata,tellshowtheChinesepeople,ledbytheCommunistPartyofChina,foughtto(5)__________theJapaneseinvaders.Itconsistsoffourmovements:“TheSongoftheYellowRiverBoatmen”,“OdetotheYellowRiver”,“TheYellowRiverinAnger”and“DefendtheYellowRiver”.Thedifficultpianosoloinparticular(6)___________amention.Theconcertwillendwithsomeshortpiecesofviolinmusic(7)_________________.We(8)___________thatyouwillenjoythisconcert!combinesovercomedeservesforgoodmeasureguaranteeMusicalinstrumentsmusicalinstrumentswindinstrumentskeyboardinstrumentsstringinstrumentspercussioninstruments 管乐器;吹奏乐器击键乐器;键盘乐器弦乐器打击乐器)Musicalinstruments:windinstruments(管乐器)windinstrumentswoodwindbrassflute/saxophonetrumpet木管乐器铜管乐器萨克斯管n.长笛n. 小号Musicalinstruments:keyboardinstrumentskeyboardpianoMusicalinstruments:stringinstrumentsguitarviolincello大提琴Musicalinstruments:percussioninstrumentsdrumset套鼓;架子鼓;BuildingyourlanguageTheemailsusesomemusic-relatedvocabulary.Findthewordsintheemailsandthinkofmoreonyourown.Completethechartwithasmanymusic-relatedwordsasyoucan.MusicTypes____________________________________________________________Instruments_____________________________________
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