河北省唐山市樊各庄乡中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析

河北省唐山市樊各庄乡中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Recently

Ican’tfocusonmylessons.MaybeIneedtoseeadoctor.A.somewhat

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案：B2.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?---Lethimstartatonce.A．Will

B．Would

C．Shall

D．Can参考答案：C3.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark，I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A．sight

B．sceneC．view

D．sign参考答案：B4.

Jimmy，getdressed

you’11havetogotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.A.but

B.so

C.and

D.or参考答案：D5.Hehasreachedthepoint

hecansolvealmosteverysoftwareproblemhiscolleaguesmaymeetindailywork.A.Which

B.whenC.where

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他已经能够解决同事们在日常工作中遇到的几乎所有软件问题。先行词为thepoint，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，故C项正确。【点睛】分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为thepoint，从句中不缺主宾表，缺少地点状语，thepointwhere…表示“……的地步”。6.You'llmissthetrain______youhurryup.A.unless

B.as

C.if

D.until参考答案：A7.Thefactthatthiscompositionis______tobefinishedintwohoursisnolaughingmatter.Let’sgetdowntoitrightnow!A.ready B.due C.impossible D.available参考答案：B8.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow________？

—No，I'dratherbuy________inthebookstore.A.it；oneB.one；oneC.one；itD.it；it参考答案：a略9.Don'tleaveforthereuntil__________todoso.A.you'llbetold

B.told

C.telling

D.youaretold参考答案：D10.________madetheteachersproudwas________morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;because B.What;thatC.That;what

D.That;because参考答案：Bwas之前的部分为主语从句，从句缺主语，故第一空用what。was之后的部分为表语从句，从句不缺成分，故第二空用that。句意：使老师们感到骄傲的是，90%以上的学生被重点大学录取了。11.Theboy,whomIconsider_________,cheatedintheexam.A.tobehonest

B.thatishonest

C.washonest

D.beinghonest参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我认为诚实的男孩考试作弊。分析句子可以看到Iconsider作定语修饰theboy，句子谓语是cheated，本题是considersb.tobe+adj.结构，故选A.12.Bothmyparentsare_________SongZuying’ssongs,whichareintheclassicalChinese_________.

A.crazyabout;style

B.fondof;expression

C.agreewith;way

D.goodat;group参考答案：A略13.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.

Athreetimesasbigas

Basthreetimesbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：A14.—Thanksfor____meofthemeetingthismorning.—You’rewelcome.A.advising

B.suggesting

C.reminding

D.telling参考答案：C15.-----WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?------It_______bebetter,Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A.won’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：B16._____hesaidisreallyinteresting.

A.Why

B.This

C.What

D.It参考答案：C略17.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows参考答案：B18.---Wherewereyouthismorning?

---I_____________inthesupermarket.

A.willshop

B.amshopping

C.wasshopping

D.haveshopped参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asportsmeetingwasheldinourschoolseveraldaysbefore.Thelasteventwasthe400-meterrelayrace,thathadpromisedtobeanexcitingone.Andsoitwas!Teamsfromeveryclassjoinedintherace,butthewinningteamwouldbethechampionofourschool!Soeachplayertrieshardtowin.Thebigcrowdbecamequitesilentlyandallofthemhadtheireyeswerefocusedastheteamtooktheirplaces.Heardthesoundofthegun,therunnersshotquicklyandpassedtherelaysticksfromonetoanother.Suddenlyarunnerfromclass4droppedhisstick,butanotherrunnerpickedthemupandranevenfaster.Atthefinishinglines,therunnersfromourclassbreastedthetape.Ourclasstookafirstplace.Everyonecheeredwildlyandwefeltextremelyproud.参考答案：Asportsmeetwasheldinourschoolseveraldaysbefore.Thelasteventwasthe400-meteragorelayrace,thathadpromisedtobeanexcitingone.Andsoitwas!Teamsfromeveryclasswhichjoinedintherace,butthewinningteamwouldbethechampionofourschool!Soeachplayer

andtrieshardtowin.Thebigcrowdbecamequitesilentlyandallofthemhadtheireyesweretried

silentfocusedastheteamtooktheirplaces.Heardthesoundofthegun,therunnersshotquicklyand

Hearingpassedtherelaysticksfromonetoanother.Suddenlyarunnerfromclass4droppedhisstick,

butanotherrunnerpickedthemupandranevenfaster.Atthefinishinglines,therunnersfromit

lineourclassbreastedthetape.Ourclasstookafirstplace.Everyonecheeredwildlyandwefelttheextremelyproud.

三、阅读理解20.Mostpeoplewouldliketokeepahealthydietduringtheholidayseason.Therearemanysocialeventstocelebrate—welovetolookourbestwhenwe’rethere,andwedon’talwayslookourbestwithbloated(肿胀的)stomachsandpainedexpressionsonourfaceafterhavingtoomanycookies,candiesandpies.Wealsoneedhealthyfoodtoprovideuswiththeenergynecessary

togotoallofthesepartieswithabigsmileonourface,giftinhand,andenthusiasticattitudeinheart.StartingtheNewYearwithsomehealthyhabitsinplace,ratherthanalonglistofthingstochange,canalsoaddmomentum(动力)towardsreachingothergoals.Theunfortunaterealityisthatmanyofushaveahardtimewithhealthyeatingduringtheholidays.Theholidayseasoniswhenwebringoutcandies,cookies,andalltheotherpartyfoods!It’seasytoeattoomuchofthewrongthing.It’salsothetimeofyearwhenpeoplecookreallydeliciousfoodinabundance:turkeys,roasts,hamsandothergreatfoodsarethecenterpiecesoffeaststhattempt(引诱)ustoeatmorethanweneed.Theholidayseasonisalsoabusyandstressfultimeofyear.We’rerushingtoomuch,spendingtoomuch,andlettingperfectionismandstresstakeholdofusalltoooften.Thiscanleadtoemotionaleating.Peoplewhoarecelebratingoftenconsumemorethantheywouldintheirregularlives.Whencelebratingtheholidays,thereareseveraloccasionswherepeoplemightrelaxtheirdietarystandardsalittle,inthenameofcelebration.Thesecelebrations,however,canberatherplentifulduringtheholidayseason,andtheindulgence(放纵)canaddup.Fortunatelyforallofus,therearesomeprettyeffectivewaystodealwithholidayeatingproblems,andthey’remostlyunderyourcontrol.Forinstance,addingcertainspices(香料)toyourfoodscannotonlymakethemmoreflavorfulwhichcanleadyoutofeelingmoresatisfiedasyoueat,butthesespicescanbringaddedhealthbenefitsaswell.Additionally,trymindfuleating,ahealthyeatingstrategythathasbeengainingpopularitylately.Byeatingmindfully,youcaneatlessandenjoyyourfoodmore,relievingstressintheprocess.It’swin-win-win!Sometimesthebestdefenseisagoodoffense.Ifyouplanahead,youcanheadofftemptationforunhealthyholidayeating.Forexample.Ifyou’regoingtoapartyoraneventwhereyouknowyou’llbetempted,eatsomehealthyfoodfirstsoyouwon’tshowupstarving.Learnyourtriggers(诱因),andhavestrategiesforcombatingthem.Holidayeating___46___ofhealthyholidayeating·Itcanletusenjoyvariouscelebrationsinagood___47___state.·Itcanmakeus____48____enoughtojoininvariousparties.·Italsocanincreasethepossibilityofachievingourothergoals.___49___ofholidayeating·Theeasy____50____toabundantandamazingfoodduringtheholidaymakesuseatmoreunconsciously.·Holiday___51___resultsinuseatingmoreemotionally.·Theholidayseasonprovidesuswithmoreconvenient____52____toeatmore.Hopeforholidayeating·Makeyourfoodsalittlespicyinordertoeatcontentedlyand_____53_____.·Trymindfuleatingtoeatlessandrelievestresswithoutdecreasingthe___54___ofeating.·Avoidthetemptationtoeatunhealthyfoodbyeatingsomethinghealthyin___55___.参考答案：46.Importance/Significance/Benefits/Advantages

47.physical

48.energetic

49.Problems/Challenges

50.access

51.stress/pressure

52.excuses

53.healthily

54.pleasure/joy/enjoyment

55.advance文章大意：文章主要讲述大多数人都希望在节日期间保持健康的饮食习惯，为此，作者提出节假日饮食的问题所在以及建议。46.归纳题。根据表格此栏后3点可知，这里为节假日健康饮食的重要性，注意首字母大写。故填Importance/Significance/Benefits/Advantages。47.归纳题。根据文章第一段andwedon’talwayslookourbestwithbloated(肿胀的)stomachsandpainedexpressionsonourfaceafterhavingtoomanycookies,candiesandpies.可以归纳出答案。故填physical。48.词性转化题。根据文章第一段Wealsoneedhealthyfoodtoprovideuswiththeenergynecessary

togotoallofthesepartieswithabigsmileonourface,giftinhand,andenthusiasticattitudeinheart.中的名词energy转化为形容词energetic。故填energetic。49.归纳题。根据表格此栏后3点可知，这里为节假日健康饮食所存在的问题或挑战，注意首字母大写。故填Problems/Challenges。50.归纳题。根据文章第二段Theholidayseasoniswhenwebringoutcandies,cookies,andalltheotherpartyfoods!It’seasytoeattoomuchofthewrongthing.可知，人们在节假日更容易获得各种美食，故归纳出答案。故填access。51.词性转化题。根据文章第二段Theholidayseasonisalsoabusyandstressfultimeofyear.We’rerushingtoomuch,spendingtoomuch,andlettingperfectionismandstresstakeholdofusalltoooften.Thiscanleadtoemotionaleating.中的形容词stressful转化为名词stress，也可以用同义名词pressure。故填stress/pressure。52.归纳题。根据文章第三段Thesecelebrations,however,canberatherplentifulduringtheholidayseason,andtheindulgence(放纵)canaddup.可知，节假日给我们提供了更容易的借口吃更多的东西，注意用复数形式。故填excuses。53.词性转化题。根据文章倒数第二段Additionally,trymindfuleating,ahealthyeatingstrategythathasbeengainingpopularitylately.中的形容词healthy转化为副词healthily。故填healthily。54.词性转化题。根据文章倒数第二段Byeatingmindfully,youcaneatlessandenjoyyourfoodmore,relievingstressintheprocess.中的动词enjoy转化为名词enjoyment，也可以用同义名词pleasure或joy。故填pleasure/joy/enjoyment。55.同义转化题。根据文章最后一段Ifyouplanahead,youcanheadofftemptationforunhealthyholidayeating.中的ahead，转化为短语inadvance提前。故填advance。21.SuHuaisstudyingatCambridge,UK.Shehasboughtabicycleandisworriedaboutsecurity.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.IntroductionAlotofcrimeisagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostareneverfound.Youcanpreventthishappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.BasicSecurityDonotleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandtakethemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles(车座).LocksGetagoodlock.Therearemanydifferenttypesintheshop.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforarecommendationfromabikeshop.MarkingSecuritymarkingyourbikecanactasadeterrenttoathief.Itcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.