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江苏省南通市启东建新中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Rainforests______downandburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.cut
B.arecut
C.arebeingcut
D.hasbeencut参考答案:C2.Anumberofnewfunctions____tothecomputersinceitwasfirstinventedin1946.
A.haveadded
B.wereadded
C.havebeenadding
D.havebeenadded参考答案:D3.UptonowtheNepalearthquakecomingwiththeaftershocks_____hugedamagetopeopleofTibetaswell.A.causes B.caused C.havecaused D.hascaused参考答案:D4.Tom_meintogivingupallplansforthreeweeks,buthefailedatlast.A.triedtopersuade
B.hadtriedtopersuadeC.persuaded
D.hadpersuaded参考答案:B略5.Dueto_____helpfromhisteachersandclassmates,hehasmade_______rapidprogressinhisstudies.A.不填;a
B.the;不填
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:B6.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary
B.Oncontrary
C.Ontheotherhand
D.Onotherhand参考答案:A7.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas参考答案:B略8.MrSmithwillnotbeabletoattendhisson'sweddingceremony,becausehe_______animportantspeech.A.willbegiving
B.hasgivenC.gives
D.willhavegiven参考答案:A试题分析:考查时态。句意:史密斯先生不能参加儿子的婚礼,因为那时他正在发表一个重要的演讲。前句中使用了一般将来时,横线句表示将来的某个时间点上正在发生的事情,所以使用将来进行时。故A正确。9.ThepracticeofeatingricedumplingsonDragonBoatFestival________fromastoryseveralthousandyearsago.A.
estimates
B.
lures
C.
derives
D.
rescues参考答案:C10.--Wedon'tallowanyone________here.--Well,Ihatetosayitagain.Wedon'tallow________here.A.tosmoke;smokingB.smoking;tosmokeC.tosmoke;tosmokeD.smoking;smoking参考答案:A11.____isnodoubtthatPremierWenJiabao’sUSvisithelpeddevelopChina-Useconomy.
A.It
B.There
C.This
D.That参考答案:B.解析:Thereisnodobtthat…表示“毫无疑问”12.---Howabout
openingceremonyofthe18thNationalCongress(十八大)?--Ishouldsayitwas
success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.the;/参考答案:B13.Acomputer_____thinkforitself;itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.can’t
B.couldn’t
C.maynot
D.mightnot参考答案:A14.It's7:30.Ican'tbelieveyou___cookingdinneryet,Sally.A.haven'tstarted
B.didn't
C.don'tstart
D.hadn'tstarted参考答案:A略15.Adinnerpartywasbeingheldin______ofthegreatachievementsshehadmadewhenIcalledheryesterday.A.preparation
B.contribution
C.celebration
D.competition参考答案:C16.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.southernA.birthplace
B.think
C.though
D.three2.violentA.strike
B.ruin
C.position
D.figure3.nutshellA.bury
B.current
C.pollution D.fuel4.meansA.smoke
B.eyes
C.laughs
D.maps5.notebookA.foot
B.school
C.pool
D.food参考答案:CABBA17.Chinasaysithasfoundno________thatanyofitscitizensonboardMalaysiaAirlines’missingFlight370crashedtheairplane.
A.signalB.evidenceC.beliefD.trick参考答案:B18.Thereason________hegaveforhisabsenceis________hewasdrunken.A.why;that
B.because;thatC.that;because
D.that;that参考答案:D[考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:他给出的缺席的原因就是他喝多了。reason在定语从句中作宾语指物,用that;后面根据句意“……原因”用来解释主语内容用that。]二、单词拼写19.请根据句子意思,按照首字母或中文提示,填入恰当的单词,补全句子。1.What’sthe_____________________(起源)ofthisquarrel?2.Opinionsonvarious_________________(社会的)questionsdifferfrompersontoperson.3.Weburnedwith____________________(好奇心)overwhatwasinthebox.4.Theystoppedarguingand__________________(怒视)ateachother.5.Haveyougota_______________________(许可证)tofishinthislake?6.Theyarethetwomain_________________(人物、角色)intheplay.7.TheEarth's__________________(大气层)isalayerofgasessurroundingtheplanetEarththatisretainedbytheEarth'sgravity.8.
Webegantoknoweachother___________________(逐渐地).9.Thisisan__________________(极其地)difficulttask.10.Wemustgetupat______________________(拂晓).参考答案:1.origin
2.social
3.curiosity
4.glared
5.permit6.characters
7.atmosphere
8.gradually
9.extremely
10.dawn三、阅读理解20.Imusthavelookeddeepinthought,orasdeepinthoughtasan11-year-oldmancan,whenmygrandmotherglancedupfromherweedingtoask,"Youhavesomethingonyourmind,don'tyou?""Yes,IwasthinkingthatsomedayIwanttobeanOlympicspeedskatingchampionlikemyhero,EricHeiden,IwanttobeadoctorlikemyparentsandIwanttohelpchildreninAfrica."IimmediatelyknewIhadconfidedintherightpersonwhenaknowingsmilebrokeacrossherface."Johann,ofcourse!Youcandoanythingyouwanttodo!"shesaidsimply.Andwithmygrandmother'ssupport,Isetouttopursuemypassions.14yearslater,Iwaswellreadytotakeholdofmyfirstdream:becominganOlympicchampion.TheOlympicsin1994wereinmyhomecountry,Norway.AsIenteredtheOlympicstadium,Iwasn'tthebestathlete,andmanyhaddoubtsaboutmyabilitytoperformwell.ButIhadsomethingspecialworkingforme.IhadawomaninthefirstrowwhobelievedinmefollowingmypassionsjustasmuchasIdid.Forthefirsttimeever,mygrandmotherwasgoingtoseemeskate.Ithappened.Breakingaworldrecord,Iwonthegold.AsIstoodonthepodium(领奖台)thatIhaddreamedaboutmyentirelife,acuriousquestionpoppedintomyhead.Whyme?WhydidIwin,givenalltheotherincrediblecompetitorsoutthere?Thereasonhadtobemorethanagrandmotherwhosharedabeliefinhergrandson'sdream.Thequestionledmetoonlyoneanswer:becauseIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworld,andwithallthemediaattentiononmysuccess,Icould.Iimmediatelyknewwhatthatdifferencehadtobe:hopeinthelivesofthechildreninAfrica.Sixmonthsearlier,I'dbeeninvitedtoEritreaasanambassadorforOlympicAid.24.Whentheauthorspokeoutwhatwasonhismind,hisgrandmother______.A.laughedathim B.supportedhimC.hadnoconfidenceinhim D.feltquitesurprised25.Theauthorprobablyrealizedhisfirstdreamattheageof______.A.20 B.22C.25 D.2826.Whatwilltheauthortellusinthepartfollowingthepassage?A.HiseffortsinhelpingtheAfricanchildren.B.HishardtraininginpreparingforthenextOlympics.C.HissuccessesatotherOlympicgames.D.Hisgrandmother’sattitudetowardshim.27.Thewholepassageismainlyabout______.A.ayoungboywhohadmanydreamsB.theencouragementfromagrandmotherC.asportsmanwhorealizedhisfirstdreamofhelpingAfricanchildrenD.anOlympicherowhomadeadifferenceinthew
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