江西省九江市第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

江西省九江市第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Samhasbeenappointed_____manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_____placeofGeorge.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the

参考答案：D略2.Theplace_______thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecrossrivertrafficistheheaviest.A.which;where

B.atwhich;which

C.atwhich;where

D.which;inwhich参考答案：C略3.Expertssuggestthatyoungparents______sometimetocommunicatewiththeirchildreninsteadofspendingmuchtimeplayinggamesonthephone.A．setaside

B．putawayC．makeup

D．accountfor参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。句意：专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流，而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A.setaside留出；B.putaway储存；C.makeup编造；

D.accountfor对…负有责任，根据题意，故选A。4.

He'sasking￡5000,buthemaybewillingto____to￡4800.

A.takedown

B.turndown

C.breakdown

D.comedown

参考答案：D

5.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.realize

A.pyramid

B.responsibly

C.whisper

D.duce

A.distance

B.dictation

C.increase

D.courage3.rather

A.bath

B.thinking

C.feather

D.something4.oxygen

A.damage

B.degree

C.recognize

D.sugar5.regular

A.apartment

B.park

C.similar

D.hardship参考答案：DACAC6.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof

B.withregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语。句意:这个老教师极大的热情和奉献精神使他赢得了他所有学生的尊重。onaccountof"由于,因为";withregardto"至于,关于";intermsof"就……而言";inreferenceto"关于,至于"。根据句意可知,应选A项。7.ThepronunciationofthespeakerslivinginLondonisjudgedtobemorenativethan______ofthespeakersfromLiverpool.A.itB.thatC.oneD.those参考答案：B【命题立意】考查代词的用法。句意：住在伦敦的讲话人发音比那些来自利物浦的说话人的发音被认定是具有本地性。that可等于前文提到的the+名词，题干中=thepopulation。One等于a+名词的“同类项”；those等于the+名词复数；it等于前文的名词单数或不可数名词的本身。故选B。8.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey______.

A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played

参考答案：B9.Conventionalwisdomhasit_____ChinawillovertakeNorthAmericanextyearinthesizeofthefilmmarket.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.how参考答案：B10.MalaysianTransportMinisterHishamuddinHusseinsaidthatnosignofanyplanewreckagehadbeenfound,denyingmediareportsthattheplanehad______southofanislandoffVietnam.A.shrunk

B.interrupted

C.crashed

D.apologized参考答案：C11.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.—I_______hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.live参考答案：B12.Don’tyouknowthatAustraliawas,asamatteroffact,_________usedtobeanationofprisoners!A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：7．B试题分析：句意：难道你不知道澳大利亚实际上是一个囚犯的国家吗?这里是what引导的表语从句，what在从句中作主语，where不能在表语从句中作主语，which在定语从句中可以作主语，that在表语从句中不作成分，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。点评：本题难度适中。判断表语从句中用哪个连词，需用记住连词的用法，在句中的作用，连词也是高考的热点，需要考生平时多练习。需要考生会分析句子成分理解句意。这里考生容易误选C。即学即练：“You’llhavetowaitfortwohours,_________is,about11:30,

themedicalreportwillcomeout.”thedoctorsaidtome.A.that;when

B.which;that

C.that;before

D.which;when解析：A。考查when表示“那时”的用法。根据句意，选A。【解析】略13.Variousoptionalcoursesbeingavailable,wecanchoose________basedonourowninterest.A.either

B.each C.one

D.it参考答案：C14.—IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.—That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.where

B.how

C.when

D.what参考答案：A这就是我不同意的地方.agree是不及物动词,所以用where.用表语从句.15.Californiaishometo4,426speciesofplants,andnearlyhalfof__arefoundnowhereelse.A.which

B.them

C.what

D.that参考答案：B16.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C略17.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteacher’sexpectations;_________Iletthemdown.A.inotherwords

B.inparticular

C.what’smore

D.moreorless参考答案：A略18.

--ShallMarycomeandplaycomputergames?--No,__________shehasfinishedherhomework.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.once参考答案：C19.Theydidn’tknow________theirteacherwouldallowthemtotakemobilephonetoschoolornot.

A.that

B.what

C.if

D.whether参考答案：D二、新的题型20.Howdonativespeakerstrulyfeelwhenspeakingwithnon-nativeEnglishspeakers?Itseemsthat___41___(break)Englishannoysthem.However,theykeepbeingreallynicewhenspeakingwithnon-nativespeakers.Iwonderhowtheyreallyfeelwhendoingso.Ithinkitwoulddepend___42___thenativeEnglishspeakers.Somepeoplearejust___43___(easy)annoyed.Personally,IstudySpanish.WhenIhearsomeone___44___(attempt)English,IampatientwiththembecauseIknow___45___difficultitistotalkinanon-nativetongue.IalsoknowEnglishisverydifficult___46___(learn),andthatincreasesmyrespectfortheirefforts.I’mapatientpersonbynature.Thesituationmatterstoo.IfIwerewaiting___47___(table)onasupercrowdeddayandreally___48___(need)todoaboutadozendifferentthings,Imightbecomeupsetathavingtowaitforsomeonetostrugglewhileorderinghismeal.Therealsoexiststhe___49___(possible)thatwhatisconsideredasannoyanceisnottrulyannoyance.Imightfrown(皱眉)whilelisteningtoanon-nativespeaker,____50____thatwouldbebecauseIamconcentratingandlisteninghardtounderstandhim.Itwouldn’tmeanI’matallannoyed.参考答案：41.broken

42.on/upon

43.easily

44.attempting

45.how

46.tolearn

47.tables

48.needed

49.possibility

50.but

49.考查名词。Thereexiststhepossibilitythat+(同位语从句)。句意：还有被认为是烦恼的可能性并不是真正的烦恼。前面有定冠词the修饰，而且作主语，故用名词。50.考查逻辑关系理解。句意为：听非本族语人说话时，我可能紧皱着眉头，但那会是因为我在聚精会神地极力去听懂他，我根本不是生气，我不会有那个意思。【名师点睛】语法填空对词汇变形的考查很多，一般在4—5个左右，因此，记住词的不同形式尤为重要。要填出正确的词形，需要断定本词在句子做的成分，根据成分写成正确词形。例如：Itseemsthat___1___(break)Englishannoysthem.修饰English需用形容词修饰，故把break改成broken。三、阅读理解21.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforPoetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanybackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforPoetry.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha,MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,CornersontheCuringSky.Bytheendofthe1960sGwendolynBrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.4.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks. B.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.C.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooks. D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfri