江西省上饶市石塘中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析

江西省上饶市石塘中学2021年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thisistheschool_______Ivisited3yearsago.A.where

B.which

C.inwhich

D.towhich参考答案：B2.

Oneoftheconsequencesofourplanet'sbeingwarmingupisa(n)______inthenumberofnaturaldisasters.

A.result

B.account

C.reason

D.increase参考答案：D3.

_______Iwanttoknowis__________IcanmasterEnglishintheshortesttime.

A.What;how

B.

How;what

C.Which;what

D.What;what参考答案：A4.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.——Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe B.canbe C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen参考答案：D略5.Ontheonesideoftheroadgrassshouldbeplanted,and______________.A.ontheotherareflowers

B.ontheotherflowersplantedC.ontheotherflowers

D.ontheotherareplantedflowers参考答案：C试题分析：考查省略。

句意：道路的一边应该种上草，另一边应该种上花。根据ontheoneside判断后面应是ontheotherside与之呼应A选项少主语，C选项省略了shouldbeplanted，故选C项。6.TheProfessor_____aspeechonthestagenowisfromBeijingUniversity.A．togive

B．giving

C．gave

D.given参考答案：B7.Whensheisputinasituation__________shehastomakearemarkonothers,sheusually

changesthetopic.A.that B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D8.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：A9.Onlyinthiswaydidthepeoplebuildasocietyofcultures.

A.complicated B.technicalC.diverse D.ripe参考答案：C提示:句意为:“人们通过这个方式建立了一个多元文化的社会。”complicated“复杂的”;technical“技术的”;diverse“多元化的”;ripe“成熟的”。diversecultures“多元文化”。

10.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents

financialhelp.A．insearchof

B．inmemory

C．infaceof

D．inneedof参考答案：D11.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A12.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor

_youlockyourselfoutoneday.

A.

aslongas

B.

eventhough

C.incase

D.

asif参考答案：C略13.Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenoffers____suggestions.A.careful

B.practical

C.effective

D.acceptable参考答案：B14.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．applytosolve

D．applytosolving参考答案：B15.Theopponents(对手)were________theballformostofthematch,andatlasttheywonthegame.A．inthepossessionof

B．inpossessionofC．inthepossessionby

D．inpossessionby参考答案：B16.We'lldiscusstheproblem______thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.A.that

B.if

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D17.Meetingdifferentpeople______mostpeoplewhoaretravelingabroad.

A.interesting

B.interested

C.interests

D.interest参考答案：C18.Ihappenedtoberobbedonmywayhome_________.A.sofar

B.theothernight

C.theotherdays

D.uptillnow参考答案：B略19.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.A.however;Chinese

B.therefore;Chinese

C.so;theChinese

D.therefore;aChinese参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Weallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtohearthe___16___youhavewithyourfriendsintheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsites,suchasmicro-blog,blogandtheFacebook,haveactuallybecome___17___oftheschoolhallways(走廊),sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemto___18___youronline___19___andconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwere___20___withlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirday-to-daylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadno___21___tobegoodatnewtechnology.___22___,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningto___23___justhowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthe___24___toeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleare___25___tosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontrolover___26___thatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyis___27___whenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofour___28___lives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“refuse”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingto___29___.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhavea(n)___30___ofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeel___31___tocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’t___32___meanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobetruly___33___.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftenthe___34___ifyoudochoosenotto___35___themtoyourfriendslist.16.A.quarrels

B.conversations

C.debates

D.bargains17.A.explosions

B.focuses

C.extensions

D.definitions18.A.spread

B.decide

C.repeat

D.view19.A.habits

B.activities

C.images

D.shows20.A.inassociation

B.inconflict

C.sidebyside

D.uptodate21.A.need

B.choice

C.money

D.time22.A.However

B.Indeed

C.Thus

D.Otherwise23.A.advocate

B.realize

C.deny

D.doubt24.A.excuse

B.ability

C.motivation

D.chance25.A.exposed

B.attracted

C.adapted

D.committed26.A.privacy

B.privilege

C.personality

D.process27.A.interpreted

B.interacted

C.insulted

D.invaded28.A.school

B.online

C.family

D.social29.A.avoid

B.dislike

C.hide

D.refuse30.A.guilt

B.memory

C.sense

D.obligation31.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.real

D.free32.A.nevertheless

B.necessarily

C.possibly

D.entirely33.A.independent

B.available

C.popular

D.responsible34.A.voice

B.hatred

C.result

D.blow35.A.show

B.apply

C.add

D.force参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.A

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.C【分析】这篇文章是关于现在很多父母进入社交网站，希望加孩子为好友，但是这样的要求往往被孩子拒绝，因为他们不想被父母注视着，所以父母也不必难过。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.quarrels争吵；B.conversations交谈；C.debates争论；D.bargains交易。但是你会喜欢他们听你和你的朋友们在学校的操场上或午餐排队的谈话吗?故选B。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.explosions爆炸；B.focuses焦点；C.extensions延长；D.definitions定义。像微博、博客与脸谱网这样的社交网站实际上已经是学校走廊里虚拟世界的延伸。

故选C。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.spread传播；B.decide决定；C.repeat重复；D.view把……视为。所以，你会把你父母加为“朋友”，并让他们查看你的在线活动和与朋友的对话吗？故选D。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.habits习惯；B.activities活动；C.images形象；D.shows表演。让他们查看你的在线活动和与朋友的对话吗？故选B。【20题详解】考查短语词义辨析。A.inassociation与

相联系；B.inconflict不一致；C.sidebyside一起；D.uptodate最新的。下文是对上文的“技术代沟”的解释：孩子们能够跟上最新技术的发展，而父母则被远远的抛在后边。故选D。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.need需要；B.choice选择；C.money金钱；D.time时间。因为他们认为没有必要精通新技术。故选A。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.However然而；B.Indeed的确；C.Thus因此；D.Otherwise否则。结合上下文，该句叙述的内容与前句是转折关系。然而，父母亲开始意识到社交网站在他们日常生活中是多么的重要。故选A。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.advocate提倡；B.realize意识到；C.deny否认；D.doubt怀疑。然而，父母亲开始意识到社交网站在他们日常生活中是多么的重要。故选B。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.excuse借口；B.ability能力；C.motivation动机；D.chance机会。这种认识让他们有了去自络知识的动力。

故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.exposed揭露；B.attracted吸引；C.adapted适应；D.committed承诺。当今，很多人被社交网站所吸引。故选D。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.privacy隐私；B.privilege特权；C.personality个性；D.process过程。在一定程度上保护我们没有在现实生活中公开的隐私。故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.interpreted口译；B.interacted互动；C.insulted辱骂；D.invaded侵犯。有时，我们感觉到隐私被侵犯。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.school学校；B.online在线；C.family家庭；D.social社会。是否让爸妈成为我们网络生活的一部分真的很难选择。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.avoid避免；B.dislike不喜欢；C.hide躲藏；D.refuse拒绝。一方面，我们不想“拒绝”他们的好友请求，因为那可能会伤他们的心或是感觉到你有事隐瞒着。故选C。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.guilt内疚；B.memory记忆；C.sense感觉；D.obligation义务。have

asense

of

beingwatched有种被监视的感觉。然后你可能有种被监视的感觉。故选C。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.worried担心的；B.satisfied满意的；C.real真正的；D.free自由的。再也不能自由地发表评论或是像从前那样与朋友交谈。故选D。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.nevertheless尽管如此；B.necessarily必然地；C.possibly可能；D.entirely全部。这并不一定意味着他们隐瞒了什么。故选B。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.independent独立的；B.available可以得到的；C.popular受欢迎的；D.responsible负责的。这可能意味着这是他们生活中的一部分，他们想真正独立。故选A。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.voice声音；B.hatred敌意；C.result结果；D.blow打击。跟父母亲的交谈和解释能缓解对他们的打击。

故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.show展示；B.apply应用；C.add增加；D.force强迫。如果你选择不把他们加到你的好友列表中。故选C。【点睛】完形填空主要考查学生对语篇的全面理解，要求学生在做题时能够做到“身临其境，感同身受”准确把握作者写作意图，同时“瞻前顾后，左顾右盼”，充分考虑前后文的逻辑关系，仔细推敲，最后还原整体和细节。例如小题13所选的online这个词在文章第一段sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemto___3___youronline___4___andconversationswithfriends?中已经出现，为本题的选择给出提示。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、Ｃ和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasforty--five，myusuallywell--orderedlifebecamefullofchanges.Aftertwenty--twoyearsofworkingina36

，aplantouselessstaff

37

theunemploymentofoveronehundredpeople，Ibeingoneofthem.

Myoncesecurefuturebecame

38

.However，Iwasnotasingleparent，39

thefamilydidnotdependonlyonmyincome.Mymottohasalwaysbeen“Changeisgood；changeisprogress”，butwhenit40

mylivelihood，Ihadtochangeitto“

41

changeandmakethemostofit.”Fromthebeginning，I

42tolookatthismatternotas43

luck，butasawelcomeopportunity.Irefusedtobecomesorry；44

，Iactivelyplannedtodosomethingnewanddifferent.

Havingapositiveattitudemadeallthe

45

inthewayIpursued(追求)thefuture.First，Idecidedto

46

tocollegeandgraduatemanyyearslaterthanIshouldhave.Doingthisatmyagetookmorethanalittle

47

.Notbeingagraduatehad

48

heldmebackinmycareerinthebank，butnowitwasapersonalgoalIlongedto

49

.Withalotofdetermination，Iwenttoeveningclassesandbecameanadult50.Intheclass，Ibecamemoreandmoreconfident.Duringthistime，I51

thatnomatterwhatlifethrowsinourway，personalgrowthneverstops.

ThesecondthingIdidtoimprovemyinner-selfwastoreevaluate(重新评估)my52

life.Itusedtobefilledwithendlessandmeaninglessevents.Butnow，myheartandlifearecompletelyaroundpeopleI53

.

Thelossofmyjobledtosome

54

changesinmylife.Revisitingthepastmade55

forthefuture.IrealizethatIhaveacceptedthechangeandammakingthemostofit.

36．A.factory

B．company

C．bank

D．school

37．A.setaside

B．ledto

C．madeup

D．tookoff

38．A.clear

B．bright

C．boring

D．uncertain

39．A.so

B．or

C．if

D．but

40．A.destroyed

B．improved

C．affected

D．offered

41．A.Make

B．Accept

C．Bring

D．Collect

42．A.chose

B．considered

C．happened

D．pretended

43．A.

special

B．rare

C．bad

D．good

44．A.besides

B．instead

C．anyway

D．however

45．A.difference

B．decision

C．effort

D．use

46．A.attend

B．turn

C．return

D．admit

47．A.time

B．risk

C．chance

D．courage

48．A.sometimes

B．ever

C．always

D．never

49．A.find

B．arrive

C．achieve

D．discover

50．A.student

B．teacher

C．manager

D．monitor

51．A.hoped

B．realized

C．believed

D．suggested

52．A.new

B．daily

C．future

D．past

53．A.carefor

B．joinin

C．standfor

D．lookat

54．A.normal

B．positive

C．confident

D．unsure

55．A.change

B．progress

C．room

D．promise参考答案：三、阅读理解22.TowerofLondon

Adult￡18.00Child(5-12)￡9.50Family(Upto2adults&6children)￡50.00MiddleSchoolStudent￡15.50●1stMarchto31stOctoberTuesdaytoSaturday:9a.m.to5:30p.m.Sunday&Monday:10a.m.to5:30p.m.●1stNovemberto28thFebruaryTuesdaytoSaturday:9a.m.to4:30p.m.Sunday&Monday:10a.m.to4:30p.m.Exception:24th-26thDecember&1stJanuary(Closed)●DescriptionHMTowerofLondonisahistoriccastleonthenorthbankoftheRiverThamesincentralLondon,England.Itwasfoundedtowardstheendof1066.ItwasbuilttofrightenandcontrolLondonersandtopreventforeignattackers.It’snowasymbolofLondonandBritainandoneoftheworld’sleadingtouristattractions.●TheWhiteTowerTheWhiteTower,whichgivestheentirecastleitsname,wasbuiltbyWilliamin1078,andwasadislikedsymbolofcruelty.●RoyalBeastsTheRoyalBeastsistheearliestzooinLondon!Youcanseesculptures(雕像)oflions,tigers,elephantsandevenapolarbear;discoverhowtheycametobeattheTowerandwhatbecameofthem.Youcanalsoheartheamazingtalesofhowtheanimalswerefed,wateredandhousedaswellasdifferentaccidentswhenthepublicgotalittleclose!●CrownJewelsThetraditionofhousingtheCrownJewelsintheTowerofLondonprobablydatesfromthetimewhenHenryIIIwasinpower.TheJewelHousewasbuiltspeciallytohousetheroyaltreasure(财富).Whenmoneywasneeded,thetreasurecouldbesold.Thetreasureallowedtherulertoenjoyindependencefromtheupperclasses,andthuswascloselywatched.●PrisonersoftheTowerComeandseewhatlifewaslikeimprisonedinthetower.Experiencethesights,soundsandlettersfivehundredyearsago.51.IfMr.andMrs.Greentaketheir6-year-oldtwindaughterstotheTowerofLondon,theywillspendatleast￡____.A.36 B.40 C.50 D.5552.WhatwastheaimofthebuildingoftheTowerofLondon?A.Tomakeitahomeforrulers.B.Toshowthewealthandpowerofthecountry.C.ToprotectLondonersandfightagainsttheenemy.D.ToputLondonersundercontrolandprotectthecountry.53.WhydidpeoplehatetheWhiteTowerinthepast?A.Itcouldbringpeoplebadluck.B.ItcostLondonerstheirlivesandmoneytobuildthetower.C.Thetowerstoodforcruelruling.D.IntheTowerthekingsorderedpeopletodolotsofhardwork.54.Whichofthefollowingcouldgiveahandwhenthecountrywasshortofmoneyinhistory?A.CrownJewels. B.RoyalBeasts.C.TheWhiteTower. D.PrisonersoftheTower.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheTowerofLondonisopenalltheyearround.B.TheRoyalBeastswasthefirstzooeverbuiltinLondon.C.MostofthevisitorsdislikevisitingtheWhiteTower.D.CrownJewelshelpyouknowhowthecountrygotindependence.参考答案：51.C52.D53.C54.A55.B试题分析:本文介绍了参观伦敦塔的时间，门票价格以及伦敦塔的简要介绍。51.C细节理解题。根据表格中Family(Upto2adults&6children)家庭票（2个成人6个孩子）要花费￡50.00,可知，格林夫妇带着6岁的双胞胎女儿参观伦敦塔至少花费50元。故选C项。52.D细节理解题。根据Description中的叙述ItwasbuilttofrightenandcontrolLondonersandtopreventforeignattackers.修建伦敦塔是为了恐吓和控制伦敦居民，防止外国入侵者。故选D项。53.C细节理解题。根据TheWhiteTower中TheWhiteTower……wasadislikedsymbolofcruelty.伦敦白塔是令人厌恶的残忍象征。故选C项。54.A推理判断题。根据CrownJewels中Whenmoneywasneeded,thetreasurecouldbesold.需要钱时，可以卖掉这些财宝。可以判断CrownJewels是正确的。故选A项。55.B推理判断题。根据RoyalBeasts中TheRoyalBeastsistheearliestzooinLondon!皇室兽园是伦敦最早的动物园，可以判断皇室兽园是伦敦修建的第一个动物园。故选B项。23.The87thAcademyAwardnominations(提名)wereannouncedonJan15,andTheGrandBudapestHotelstoodoutasafavoritewithninenominations,includingBestPicture.CheckoutsomeotherBestPicturenomineestoseeifyoumissedanyoflastyear’stopHollywoodfilms.TheImitationGameThishistoricalthrillerisaboutBritishcomputerscientist,AlanTuring(BenedictCumberbatch),thefatherofartificialintelligence.AtthestartofWorldWarII,Turingwasaskedtojoinaselectteamofmathematicalgeniusestodecode（解码）thesystemtheNazisusedtosendmilitarymessages.Besidestheactualbreakingofthecode,Cumberbatch’sportrayal（扮演）ofTuring’spersonality,amixtureofdecency（正派）andshyness,isalsoahighlightofthemovie.BirdmanThisdarkcomedyfilmisabouthowRigganThomson,afadedstaroncefamousforhissuperheroroles,strugglestoregainfame.AmericanactorMichaelKeaton,63,whohasasimilarexperiencetoThomson’s,playstheleadingrole.Selma

Astellarcast(主要演员)includingtalkshowqueenOprahWinfreymaybeonereasontoseeSelma.ButthatthefilmfocusesonMartinLutherKingJr.’sstruggleforcivilrightsalso