2023届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练十五模块3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote（含解析）

疯狂专练十五模块3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteⅠⅠ.单项选择1.【2023·北京】26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.A.whyB.whereC.howD.when【答案】B【解析】A.why为什么B.where在哪C.how如何D.when什么时候。句意：Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上，不知道她将去往何方，根据语境可知此处是表地点的，很容易就可选出答案B。2.【2023·北京】29.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis________onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.A.what B.that C.whether D.why【答案】B【解析】题目考查表语从句。句意：雨季最令人愉悦的就是人们可以完全不再受到沙尘的困扰。is后跟从句作表语，即表语从句，表语从句不缺少主语、谓语和宾语，因此用that，that只起引导作用，应选B。3.【2023·天津】11.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion____weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】B【解析】句意：经理提出一个建议，我们应该有个助手。有太多的工作要做。使用同位语从句说明suggestion的内容，而且同位语从句成分和意思都是完整的。用that引导，that不作成分，只是起着连接的作用。应选B。4.【2023·安徽】25.Ashipinharborissafe,butthat’snot______shipsarebuiltfor.A.what B.whom C.why D.when【答案】A【解析】句意：船停放在海港里是很平安的，但这并非建造船的目的。isn’t后跟从句作表语，表语从句中的for后缺少宾语，用what引导，what与for连用，表示目的。应选A。5.【2023届江苏省南京市高三第三次模拟】Theproblem_______hewillhavehiscollegeeducationathomeorabroadremainsuntouched.A.

howB.

whetherC.

thatD.

when【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句连接词。句意：他到底是在国内还是在国外上大学这个问题仍然没有被触及。hewillhavehiscollegeeducationathomeorabroad是对problem的解释说明，是同位语从句，根据句中的or可以应该用whether，whether...or...意为“是……还是……〞，应选B。6.【2023届江苏省南通、扬州、泰州、淮安四市高三下学期第三次模拟】—Therentofourflatwillseea20%risethisyear?—Yes.That’s______Ihavecompromisedwiththeflatowner.A.

whatB.

whereC.

howD.

when【答案】B【解析】考查表语从句。句意：我们房子的租金今年要上涨20%。——是的，这就是我向房主妥协的地方。此处where引导表语从句，相当于theplace(point)where,应选B。7.【江苏省连云港市、徐州市、宿迁市2023届高三年级第三次模拟】Wesellalotofproductsoffshoreandtheopportunitytoopenupmarketsinregions

________wedon'tcurrentlysellalottoisagreatone.A.

whereB.

thatC.

whatD.

when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子成分，主句theopportunityisagreatone,先行词是regions，定语从句wedon’tcurrentlysellalotto中缺少to的宾语，所以只能用that或者which，应选B。8.【江苏省苏锡常镇2023届高三英语教学情况调查〔二〕】Theinfrastructureofacountryis________makeseverythingrunwell,includingthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricityandschools.A.

whichB.

thatC.

whereD.

what【答案】D【解析】考查表语从句。句意：一个国家的根底设施就是使一切运转正常的东西，包括运输、灌溉、电力和学校等。此处有实际意义表示“什么〞，在表语从句中作主语用what引导，应选D。ⅡⅡ.阅读理解〔七选五〕A【2023·河北省三市高三联考】Whatishappiness?Whenyoucanfeelinnerpeaceandsatisfaction,youarehappy.__1__Thisusuallyhappenswhenwedosomethingweloveorachievesomethingthatwevalue.Itisouropinionsthatmakeusfeelhappyorunhappy.Allofusconstantlygothroughvarioussituationsorconditions,butwedonothavetolettheminfluenceourreactionsandfeelings.__2__Tryhardtomakeachangeofthewayyoulookatthings.__3__Thatmeanslookingatthegoodandpositivesideofeverysituation.Payattentiontosolutions,notproblems.Listentorelaxingandupliftingmusic.Watchfunnyandinterestingprogramsthatmakeyoulaugh.Alwayslookatwhatyouhavedoneandnotatwhatyouhaven'tdone.Lookatwhatyoucando,notatwhatyoucannotdo.Eachdaydoatleastoneacttomakeothershappy.Whenyoumakesomeonehappy,you'llbecomehappy,andthenpeoplewilltrytomakeyouhappy.__4__Onthecontrary,behappyfortheirhappiness.Communicatewithhappypeopleandtrytolearnfromthemtobehappy.Remember,doyourbesttostaydetached(冷静的)whenthingsdonotoccurasintendedanddesired.Detachmenthasmuchtodowithinnerpeace.__5__A．I'veneverregrettedit.B．Alwayslookatthebrightside.C．Donotenvypeoplewhoarehappy.D．Stopaskingforeveryone'sapproval.E．Innerpeacecanleadtohappiness,sosmilemoreoften.F．Hereareafewtipsforincreasinghappinessindailylife.G．Itisusuallyexperiencedataspecialmoment.【答案】1-5GFBCE【解析】语篇解读：本文就如何提高幸福感提出了几条建议。1．选G由空后一句可知，幸福感总是在我们做我们喜欢做的事情或者得到我们重视的东西时出现；据此可知，G项“在特定的时刻通常会体验到幸福感〞引出下文，故G项正确。2．选F根据下文内容可知，下面两段阐述的是提高幸福感的建议，所以选F项，F项起承上启下的作用。3．选B根据空后一句“Thatmeanslookingatthegoodandpositivesideofeverysituation.〞可知，选B项“要看到事物光明的一面〞。4．选C根据空后一句“Onthecontrary,behappyfortheirhappiness.〞可知，空处的意思与“behappyfortheirhappiness〞相反，故空处选C项“不要嫉妒幸福的人〞。5．选E根据空前一句“Detachmenthasmuchtodowithinnerpeace.〞可知，冷静地面对事情和内心的平静有很大关系，据此可以判断，空处阐述的是内心的平静和幸福的关系，故E项正确。B【2023·湖南郴州教学质检】Areyouplanningtotakeacourseinaforeignuniversity？Herearesometipsforstudyingabroad!Learnaboutthecountry.Beforeyougoabroad，makesurethatyou'veknownitsculture，customsandtraditions.__1__Anotherimportantthingistofindoutaboutthelawsoftheland.Thiswayyou'llknowexactlyhowyoushouldbehave.Ensureyouhaveallthedocuments.Thisisperhapsthemostimportantthingtokeepinmindbeforeyougoabroadtostudy.__2__Don'tjustfollowtheadvertisementsblindly.Instead，talktothepeoplewhohavecompletedtheirstudiesfromthatcountry.__3__Developgoodcommunicationskills.Oneofthethingsthatwilltrulyhelpyouduringyourstayabroadisdevelopinggoodcommunicationskills.Ithelpsyoufacepersonalinterviewsandcommunicatewiththelocalpeopleandfellowstudents.__4__Knowwhattodointrouble.Don'tforgettomakesurethatyouknowwhattodowhenyouareintrouble.GetthedetailsoftheChinaEmbassyinthecityyou'removingto，includingthephonenumber.__5__A．Learnabouttheuniversity.B．Bewellpreparedforanewenvironment.C．It'sagoodwaytodrivedepressionaway!D．Studyingabroadinauniversityisquiteagoodexperience.E．Thiswayyou'llgetsometrueinformationabouttheuniversity.F．Thiswayyou'llknowwhomtoturntoforhelpifyou'reintrouble.G．Everycountryhasitsownculture，whichmaybedifferentfromyours.【答案】1-5GAECF【解析】[解题导语]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了出国留学需要注意的一些事情。1．G解析：本段主题是了解国家，出国前一定要了解当地的文化传统习俗，因为每个国家的传统习俗可能都不一样。选项中只有G项符合语境，而E项和F项与国家没有关系，应选G项。2．A解析：本空考查标题。本段主要讲到不要盲目相信广告，要与在那个国家留学过的人交流。A项句意：了解学校。符合本段主题，应选A项。3．E解析：本段主题是了解大学，通过与在此留学过的人交流可以得到这所大学的一些真实的信息。应选E项。4．C解析：本段主题是培养良好的沟通技能。沟通技能在面试和与当地人或同伴的交流中很有帮助，这不仅有助于在当地生活，还可能有助于排遣压抑的情绪。C项和F项中，C项与培养沟通技能关系更紧密。应选C项。5．F解析：本段主题是要知道遇到危险该怎么做。上文提到，要非常熟悉当地的中国大使馆的详细情况，包括号码，如果在国外遇到危险情况，这是一个非常好的求助方式。应选F项。ⅢⅢ.语法填空【2023·河北“五个一名校联盟〞质检】IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife〞beforethewholeclassattheageof9！Youcanimaginehow1.________(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes2.________(fix)onme.Ihadno3.________(choose)buttoprepareforit，though.Firstofall，Iwastodraftthespeech，whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme，agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart4.________(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan5.________Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,6.________(deliver)myspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears，Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade7.________！Fromthenon，myfearoftalkingbeforetheaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmy8.________(confident)builtup，Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback，Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourway9.________successis