初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册本册总复习初二英语考试试卷

初二英语（时间：70分钟满分：100分）一、听力部分：（15分）(A)每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。( )willthespeakersprobably(可能)gotobuy?A.Bananas. B.Oranges. C.Pears.( )willthesupermarketclose?A.At5:00. B.At5:15. C.At4:45.( )3.Whydidthegirlcometoschoolbybustoday?A.Becauseitissunny. B.Becauseitisrainy. C.Becauseitissnowy.( )didtheman'sdaughtergotoLondon?A.Tostudy. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Tovisitherfriends.( )doesthedialoguetakeplace?A.Inashoeshop.B.Inaclothesshop.C.Atabookshop.（B）听下面一段对话，完成6-7题。对话读两遍。( )areLucyandMiketalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty. B.Anewbike. C.Lucy'sparents.( )didLucyaskMiketodo?A.Saythankstohisparents. B.Joinherintheparty. C.Tryhernewbike.(C)听一篇短文，回答第8~10小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表WhereAlicecomesfrom__8___.WhatSheisgoodat___9____.HowlongTheywillstayinLondonfor___10___days.( )8.A.England B.France C.America( )9.A.Chinese B.science C.P.E.( )10.A.four B.three C.five（D）听一段独白，回答第11至15小题。( )11.Bob'sfavouritewas_______.Asinging Bdancing Cdrawing( )12.ItwasdifficultforBobtojointheschooldancinggroupbecause_______.A.theschoolonlyhadagirls'dancinggroupB.theschooldidn'tallow(允许)boystodanceC.thegrouphadenoughdancersalready( )13.Theschoolwasworriedthat_______ifBobstayedinthegroup.A.nobodywouldwatchtheirdanceB.otherboyswouldjoinandthegirlsmightleaveC.otherschoolswouldlaughatthem( )14.Thejudge(法官)thoughttheschool'sdecisionwas_______.A.useful B.necessary C.wrong( )15.Wecaninfer(推断)thatBobfelt_______whenhewentbacktothegroup.A.sad B.happy C.hungry二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）()1.-Doyouknow_______ladyinviolet?-Ionlyknowshe'sfrom_______Europeancountry.A.a;an B.the;theC.the;aD.a;the()2.Ourgovernmenthasmadeanewlaw.Peoplewill_______downmanytrees.A.stoptocut B.bestoppedtocutC.bestoppedfromcutting D.stopfromcutting()3.Maryis_______somemistakesintheMathsexam.A.carelesslyenoughtomakeB.enoughcarelesstomakeC.enoughcarelesslytomakeD.carelessenoughtomake()4.Newtechnology_______tomakesurethatthecars,taxis,busesandtrainsweuse_______theair.A.isused;nottopollute B.hasused;isnotpollutedC.isbeingused;donotpollute D.hasbeenused;topollute()5.Marydidn'tgotoJohn'sbirthdaypartybecauseshe_______.A.wasn'tinvited B.didn'tinviteC.isn'tinvited D.doesn'tinvite()6.-Haveyoureadthroughthetwobookshelentyoulastweek?-No,_______ofthemiseasytoread.A.either B.none C.both D.neither()7.Icanhardlyknow_______somanyusedcars.A.howtodowith B.whattodowithC.whattodealwith D.howdealingwith()8.Danielis_______busy_______seeafilmwithus.A.too;to B.so;to C.very;/ D.too;/()9.Don'tleavethetap_______allthetimewhenyoubrushteeth_______It'sabadhabit.A.run B.torun C.running D.runs)10.Anothertwomonthswillbeneededbeforethebridge_______.A.completes B.iscompletedC.hascompleted D.willbecompleted()11.Ourgovernmentistryingtoprovidehomelesspeople_____specialshelter_____stay.A.for;to B.with;forC.with;toD.for;with()12.-Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Linda?Howaboutyou?A.NotatallB.NotlikelyC.NotabitD.Notyet()13.Milliedoesn'tstudyhard._______,sheoftenfailstopasstheexam.A.Soasto B.InfactC.Sothat D.Asaresult()14.It'ssaidthatafashionshow_______inourcitynextSaturday.A.willhold B.isgoingtoholdC.willbeheld D.isheld()15.-Tom,becarefulnottodrivetoofast.____________.-Thankyouforyouradvice.A.It'sbettertobesafethansorryB.ToomanycooksspoilthebrothC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Everydoghasitsday三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)It'sveryimportantthatweallrecycle.Innature,everything1again.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomes2animal'sfood.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbags3can'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand4waterandsoil.5wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlygetworse.Ifnaturecan'treusetherubbish,wemustrecycle6.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.TheEarthisrichinnaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,7thesematerialsarenotendless.Weuseupournaturalmaterialsmuch8thantheEarthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecut9morethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butittakesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree10.RecyclingcanhelpussavetheEarth,solet'stakeactionrightnow.()l.A.use B.using C.isusedD.used()2.A.another B.other C.others D.theother()3.A.who B.which C.how D.where()4.A.pollutes B.polluted C.polluting D.ispolluted()5.A.When B.Whether C.Why D.If()6.A.them B.their C.it D.itself()7.A.but B.so C.and D.or()8.A.fastly B.fast C.faster D.fastest()9.A.out B.down C.in D.up()10.A.grows B.forgrowing C.growingD.togrow四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana.Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld'srainforests.TheylearnedthatrainDestructionoftheworld'srainforestsisaseriousproblem.Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!Aspartofaclassproject,Myers'studentsboughtthreeacresofrainforestinCentralAmerica.Theypaid$25peracre.Thestudentshopethatthelandtheyboughtwillbeprotectedandnotdestroyed.Thestudentsbecamesointerestedinrainforeststhattheydecidedtogetacloserlookatarealrainforest.SolastJune,Myersandfourofhisstudentswentonaseven-daytriptovisittherainforestsofCostaRica."Thetripwaswonderful.Itwasaveryexcitingexperience."saidMyers.Atthebeginningoftheweek,thegrouptookaboatridedownariver.Theysawalligatorsandcrocodiles.Inthemiddleoftheweek,aguidetookMyersandhisstudentsintotherainforest."Themonkeyswerenothappythatwewereintheirforest.Theybrokesmallbranchesoffthetreesandthrewthematus,"oneofthestudentssaid."Itwasagreatlearningexperienceforallofus,"saidMyers.EachstudentchosesomethingspecificaboutCostaRicatostudyinvolvingtheplants,animals,food,andculture.Duringthelastfewdaysthegrouphadtimetodofunactivities.Theywentwhitewaterraftingandhorsebackriding,andvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.Myershopestomakethetripeveryyearwithadifferentgroupofkids.)1.HowmuchdidMyers'studentspayfortherainforesttheybought?A.$25. B.$75. C.$80. D.$2000.()2.WhatdidMyersandhisstudentsdoatthebeginningofthetrip?A.Theywentintotherainforest.B.Theyboughtacresofrainforest.C.Theytookaboatridedownariver.D.TheyvisitedCostaRica'sactivevolcano.()3.Theword"Destruction"inParagraph2probablymeans"theprocessofbeing______".A.destroyedB.developedC.describedD.discovered)4.WhenthemonkeyssawMyersandhisstudents,they_______.A.feltexcited B.feltangryC.jumpedoffthetrees D.lefttherainforest()5.ThepassagemainlyshowsthatMyersandhisstudents_______.A.didsomethingtoprotectrainforestsB.wantedtobuytherainforestinCostaRicaC.wereinterestedinthecultureofCostaRicaD.wenttotherainforestforvariousfunactivitiesBAtonetimeoranotherwehaveallstoppedtothinkaboutweather.Somedaystheweatherisgood.Somedaystheweatherisbad.Still,therearedayswhentheweatherseemstochangefromhourtohour.Adaythatstartsoutfinemightnotstaythatway.Sometimesadaythatseemsbadturnsoutbetterthanyouthoughtitwould.Therearewaysofunderstandingtheweather.Onewayistostudytheclouds.Notwocloudsareeveralike.Butitisstillpossibletogroupcloudsandtogivethemnames.Wecanrecognizethedifferentkindsofcloudsandwatchthemforsignsofchangingweather.Asarule,thehighertheclouds,thebettertheweather.Andthelowertheclouds,theworsetheweatherislikelytobe.Topredicttheweather,therearethreethingsaboutcloudsyoushouldlookfor:movement.color,andchange.Cloudscantellyouifstormisontheway.Forexample,smallfeatherycirrusclouds(卷云)canbecomethickandmovelower.Thismeansrainisontheway.Ifthereisasudden,coolbreeze（微风）andadarkthunder(雷声)cloudsappears,thenastormisabouttobreakout.()6.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecansaythat_______.A.theweatheralwaysremainsthesameinadayB.afinedaycan'tlastforlongC.werarelythinkabouttheweatherD.theweather-changesalot()7.Theimportanceofstudyingcloudsisto_______.A.learnaboutthechangeofweatherB.groupthemandgivethemnamesC.tellthedifferencesincloudsD.findthelikenessofclouds()8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ifcloudsarehigh,therewillbebadweather.B.Thecolorofcloudsisafactortohelppredicttheweather.C.Iftheweatherisgood,thecloudsmustbeverylow.D.Tostudycloudsistheonlyway.tounderstandtheweather.()9.Whichofthefollowingisthesignofastorm?A.Asuddenandwarmwind. B.Thickandlowerclouds.C.Smallandfeatherycirrusclouds. D.Darkandthunderclouds.()10.ThispassageismainlyaboutA.therelationbetweentheweatherandcloudsB.thewaysofgroupingandnamingcloudsC.thecausesofdifferencesinweatherD.thesignoftherainandstormCMyteenagesonKarlbecamewithdrawnafterhisfatherdied.Asasingleparent,Itriedtodomybesttotalktohim.ButthemoreItried,themorehepulledaway.Whenhisreportcardarrivedduringhisjunioryear,itsaidthathehadbeenabsent95timesfromclassesandhadsixfallinggradesfortheyear.Inthiscasehewouldnevergraduate.Isenthimtotheschooladviser,andIevenbegged（乞求）him.Nothingworked.OnenightIfeltsopowerlessthatlgotdownonmykneesandbeggedforhelp."PleaseGod,Ican'tdoanythingmoreformyson.I'mattheendofmyrope.I'mgivingthewholethinguptoyou."IwasatworkwhenIgotaphonecall.Amanintroducedhimselfastheheadmaster."IwanttotalktoyouaboutKarl'sabsences."Beforehecouldsayanotherword,Ichoked（哽咽）upandallmydisappointment（失望）andsadnessoverKarlcamepouringoutintotheearsofthisstranger."IlovemysonbutIjustdon'tknowwhattodo.I'vetriedeverythingtogetKarltogobacktoschoolandnothinghasworked.It'soutofmyhands."Foramomenttherewassilenceontheotherendoftheline.Theheadmasterseriouslysaid,"Thankyouforyourtime."andhungup.Karl'snextreportcardshowedamarkedimprovementinhisgrades.Finally,hewasevenonthelistofthebeststudentsatschool.Inhisfourthyear,Iattendedaparent-teachermeetingwithKarl.Inoticedthathisteachersweresurprisedatthewayhehadturnedhimselfaround.Afterthemeeting,Karlsaid,"Mum,rememberthatcallfromtheheadmasterlastyear?"Inodded."Thatwasme.IthoughtI'dplayajokebutwhenIheardwhatyousaid,itreallyhitmehowmuchIwashurtingyou.That'swhenIknewIhadtomakeyouproud."()11.Bysaying"Karlbecamewithdrawn",thewritermeanstheboychangedcompletelyand_______.A.preferredtostayaloneathomeB.lostinterestinhisstudiesC.refusedtotalktoothersD.begantodislikehismother()12.Therewassilenceontheotherendofthelinebecausethespeaker_______.A.wastoomovedtosayanythingtothemotherB.waitedforthemothertofinishspeakingdidn'twantthemothertoknowwhohewasD.didn'twanttosaytohismother()13.Thephrase"attheendofmyrope"means_______inChinese.A.心如刀割 B.心意冷C.失魂落魄D.山穷水尽()14.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Beingunderstoodbyparentsisveryimportanttoteenagers.B.Mother'sloveplaysanimportantpartinteenagers'life.C.Schooleducationdoesn'tworkwithoutfullsupportfromparents.D.Childreninsingle-parentfamiliesoftenhaveproblemswiththeirmind.()15.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.Alonelyboy B.HowtogetonwithateenagerC.AstudentwhoturnedhimselfaroundD.Ajokingphonecall五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.Helostthemobilephoneandwas___________________（惩罚）byhisparents.2.Becauseofcolour____________________（失明）,Tomcan'tjointhearmy.3.Weareinterestedinallkindsofafter-schoolactivities,____________（特别）playingbaseball.4.Ineedtwomore________________________（秘书）tohelpmefinishthetask.alotis____________________（有害的）toyourhealth.6.Myuncle___________________（支持）abigfamilybydoingsomehardwork.7.Itis______________（不可能）forUndatofinishthetaskwithin3dayswithoutanyhelp.ashortrest,Bob_____________________readingEnglish.issuchahard-workingstudent.youknow.Rowlingverywell?-Yes.Sheisa__________________writer.-HasEric____________________letterstoyourecently?-No.Imisshimverymuch.六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1．经常看到露西的父亲开车送她上学。大多数有眼病的人因为没有钱而不得不放弃医学治疗。_____________________________________________________________________________3．老师警告我们不要在教室里踢足球。_____________________________________________________________________________4．杰克，你应该以你为自豪。我们应该避免打断别人说话。_____________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）2015年4月23日是江苏省首个全民阅读日。目前，我区各学校也开展了各种阅读活动。请根据以下要点，谈谈同学们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的理解和看法，并给同学们提出一些建议。存在的问题1.一些同学沉迷于网络游戏；……读书的好处1.获得知识，使人变得更加聪明；2.使人心情愉快；……你的建议1.读好书，让阅读成为一种生活方式；2.和父母、同学一起阅读并分享读书的感受；……注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，适当发挥，书写规范；3.词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Enjoyreading,enjoylifeItisreallymeaningfulforustoreadbooksinourdailylife.______________________________________________________