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UnitThreeAttheLaundry
PartICultureBackground
PartIIFunctionalLanguage
PartIIISampleDialogues
Dialogue1
PartIVReproductionPartVWords,phrasesandSentencesPartVIISpeakingPractice
MakingaDialogue
SpeakingEnglishThroughPicture
TranslationWarming-upQuestions
(1)Ifyouwanttohaveyourclotheswashed,whatshouldyoudo?
(2)Doyouoftenwashyourclothesbyhandorbywashingmachine?
(3)Doyouknowhowtowashclothesbywashingmachine?
PartICultureBackground
Whenamanorwomanlivesaloneinanapartment,lifecanbeinconvenientinmanyways.Doingyourwashingisonething.Furnishedapartmentsdonotoftenhaveawashingmachine.Washingyourclothesbyhandistoomuchtrouble.Mostpeopledon’tknowhowtowashclothesbyhand.Andwheredoyouhangthemuptodry?
Thecoinlaundrycomesinhandy.Thereisusuallyonenearby.Itmaybeonhesameblockorjustaroundthecorner.Nowyouputinthecoinsandstartthemachinegoing.Themachinewillwash,rinse,andspinyourclothesforyou.Butallthiswilltakeabout40minutes.You’llhavetowaitinthemeantime.
That’swhypeopleusuallybringabookwiththemwhentheygoanduseacoinlaundry.Theyjustsitdowninachairandstartreading.Whenthewashingisdone,themachinewillcallthem.PartIIFunctionalLanguage
Questions
Willyouhavethelaundrydone?
I’dliketohavethislaundrydone.
I’dlikethisgarmentdry-cleaned.
I’dlikeitremovedbeforeit’sdry-cleaned.
Doyouthinkthisspotwillcomeout?
What’reyourratesoflaundryservice?
Doyouhaveaexpressservice?
WhenshallIpickthemup?
Responses
Couldyoufilloutthelaundryform?
Pleasetellusornotifyinthelistwhetheryouneedyourclothesironed,wash,dry-cleanedormendedandalsowhattimeyouwanttogetthemback.(OK,letmesee.Thiswhiteshirtcanbewashedinwaterwithhands,butthissuitandthewoolensweatershouldbedry-cleaned.)
I’msorrywedon’thavethespecialequipmentnecessary.
PartIIISampleDialogues
Dialogue1
(Aftersendinghisfriendsoff,Prestondidnotwanttoputhimselfintotroubledealingwithmanydifferentclothes,sohetookthemtothelaundry.)
Laundryman:WhatcanIdoforyou?
Preston:I’vegotasuit,awoolensweateranda
whiteshirttowash.
Laundryman:OK,letmesee.Thiswhiteshirtcanbe
washedinwaterwithhands,butthissuit
andthewoolensweatershouldbedry-
cleaned.
Preston:That’sOK.Butthatmustbecostly.Laundryman:Yes,thecostfordry-cleaningisthree
timesofthatforordinarylaundering.
Butforsuitsandsweaters,youcanonly
takethemtothedrycleaners.
Preston:Oh,mywifejustthrewthemintothe
washer.
Laundryman:Diditevershrinkorfade?Generally
speaking,thedark-coloredclothesalways
fadeawaygradually.
Preston:Isee.Thewoolensweatershrunkinthe
wash.
Laundryman:Nevermind.Youcanleavethemtome.Preston:Oh,thanks.Youknow,Iknowlittle
aboutthis,sopleasetellmesomething
thatIshouldpaymoreattentiontowhenI
dowashing.
Laundryman:It’sverysimple.Dividetheclothesbythe
colors,andwashthemincoldwater.If
you’vegotsomespecialstainsonthem
likesugar,coffeeorsomethingelse
pleaseletthedrycleanerknow.
Preston:I’llkeepthatinmind.Andhowmuchisit
altogether?
Laundryman:Thatwillbe80Yuanaltogether.Hereis
yourinvoice.
PartIVReproductions
Trytoreproducethesampledialogues.
Prestonwenttothelaundrywiththesuit,awoolensweaterandawhiteshirt.Thelaundrymantoldhimthewaysofwashingthem:whiteshirtshouldbewashedinwaterwithhands;suitandwoolensweaterdry-cleanedinspecialmachine.Prestonthoughtthedry-cleaningwasabitexpensive,andsaidhiswifealwayshadthemwashedtogetherinwater.Thelaundrymansaidtheclotheswouldbeeithershrinkorfade;especiallythedark-coloredclotheswouldfadeawaygradually.
Prestonagreedwithhim.Thenheconsultedthelaundrymanwhatwerethenecessarythingsheshouldpayattentiontowhendoingwashing.Thelaundrymantoldhimthesimplestpoints:dividetheclothesbycolors;washthemincoldwater.Astothestainssuchassugar,coffee,letthedrycleanerknowandmanage.Prestonthoughttheinformationwasusefulandhewouldrememberit.Whenpayingforthelaundry,Prestonstillthoughtitwasexpensive;thelaundrymansaidthecostwasworthyforitcouldprovidegoodwashingquality.HetoldPrestonthattheclothescouldbedoneonFriday.
3.UsefulSentences
Pleasebecarefulofthebuttons(trim).
请洗时当心钮扣(装饰物)。
Pleasereturnthisonahanger.
送回来时请用衣架挂好。
Pleasefold(box)this.
请把它折叠好(装盒)。
Iwouldlikeheavy(light)starchintheseshirts.
这些衬衫我要浆的重(轻)一点。
Becarefulbecausethecolorsmightrun.
小心点,可能会掉色。Generallyspeaking,thedark-coloredclothesalwaysfadeawaygradually,thewoolensweatershrunkinthewash.
一般来说,深色衣服是会慢慢褪色的,羊毛衫洗后缩水。
It’sverysimple.Dividetheclothesbythecolorsandwashthemincoldwater.
很简单,把衣服按颜色分类,在冷水中洗。PartVIISpeakingPract
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