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UnitThreeAttheLaundry

PartICultureBackground

PartIIFunctionalLanguage

PartIIISampleDialogues

Dialogue1

PartIVReproductionPartVWords,phrasesandSentencesPartVIISpeakingPractice

MakingaDialogue

SpeakingEnglishThroughPicture

TranslationWarming-upQuestions

(1)Ifyouwanttohaveyourclotheswashed,whatshouldyoudo?

(2)Doyouoftenwashyourclothesbyhandorbywashingmachine?

(3)Doyouknowhowtowashclothesbywashingmachine?

PartICultureBackground

Whenamanorwomanlivesaloneinanapartment,lifecanbeinconvenientinmanyways.Doingyourwashingisonething.Furnishedapartmentsdonotoftenhaveawashingmachine.Washingyourclothesbyhandistoomuchtrouble.Mostpeopledon’tknowhowtowashclothesbyhand.Andwheredoyouhangthemuptodry?

Thecoinlaundrycomesinhandy.Thereisusuallyonenearby.Itmaybeonhesameblockorjustaroundthecorner.Nowyouputinthecoinsandstartthemachinegoing.Themachinewillwash,rinse,andspinyourclothesforyou.Butallthiswilltakeabout40minutes.You’llhavetowaitinthemeantime.

That’swhypeopleusuallybringabookwiththemwhentheygoanduseacoinlaundry.Theyjustsitdowninachairandstartreading.Whenthewashingisdone,themachinewillcallthem.PartIIFunctionalLanguage

Questions

Willyouhavethelaundrydone?

I’dliketohavethislaundrydone.

I’dlikethisgarmentdry-cleaned.

I’dlikeitremovedbeforeit’sdry-cleaned.

Doyouthinkthisspotwillcomeout?

What’reyourratesoflaundryservice?

Doyouhaveaexpressservice?

WhenshallIpickthemup?

Responses

Couldyoufilloutthelaundryform?

Pleasetellusornotifyinthelistwhetheryouneedyourclothesironed,wash,dry-cleanedormendedandalsowhattimeyouwanttogetthemback.(OK,letmesee.Thiswhiteshirtcanbewashedinwaterwithhands,butthissuitandthewoolensweatershouldbedry-cleaned.)

I’msorrywedon’thavethespecialequipmentnecessary.

PartIIISampleDialogues

Dialogue1

(Aftersendinghisfriendsoff,Prestondidnotwanttoputhimselfintotroubledealingwithmanydifferentclothes,sohetookthemtothelaundry.)

Laundryman:WhatcanIdoforyou?

Preston:I’vegotasuit,awoolensweateranda

whiteshirttowash.

Laundryman:OK,letmesee.Thiswhiteshirtcanbe

washedinwaterwithhands,butthissuit

andthewoolensweatershouldbedry-

cleaned.

Preston:That’sOK.Butthatmustbecostly.Laundryman:Yes,thecostfordry-cleaningisthree

timesofthatforordinarylaundering.

Butforsuitsandsweaters,youcanonly

takethemtothedrycleaners.

Preston:Oh,mywifejustthrewthemintothe

washer.

Laundryman:Diditevershrinkorfade?Generally

speaking,thedark-coloredclothesalways

fadeawaygradually.

Preston:Isee.Thewoolensweatershrunkinthe

wash.

Laundryman:Nevermind.Youcanleavethemtome.Preston:Oh,thanks.Youknow,Iknowlittle

aboutthis,sopleasetellmesomething

thatIshouldpaymoreattentiontowhenI

dowashing.

Laundryman:It’sverysimple.Dividetheclothesbythe

colors,andwashthemincoldwater.If

you’vegotsomespecialstainsonthem

likesugar,coffeeorsomethingelse

pleaseletthedrycleanerknow.

Preston:I’llkeepthatinmind.Andhowmuchisit

altogether?

Laundryman:Thatwillbe80Yuanaltogether.Hereis

yourinvoice.

PartIVReproductions

Trytoreproducethesampledialogues.

Prestonwenttothelaundrywiththesuit,awoolensweaterandawhiteshirt.Thelaundrymantoldhimthewaysofwashingthem:whiteshirtshouldbewashedinwaterwithhands;suitandwoolensweaterdry-cleanedinspecialmachine.Prestonthoughtthedry-cleaningwasabitexpensive,andsaidhiswifealwayshadthemwashedtogetherinwater.Thelaundrymansaidtheclotheswouldbeeithershrinkorfade;especiallythedark-coloredclotheswouldfadeawaygradually.

Prestonagreedwithhim.Thenheconsultedthelaundrymanwhatwerethenecessarythingsheshouldpayattentiontowhendoingwashing.Thelaundrymantoldhimthesimplestpoints:dividetheclothesbycolors;washthemincoldwater.Astothestainssuchassugar,coffee,letthedrycleanerknowandmanage.Prestonthoughttheinformationwasusefulandhewouldrememberit.Whenpayingforthelaundry,Prestonstillthoughtitwasexpensive;thelaundrymansaidthecostwasworthyforitcouldprovidegoodwashingquality.HetoldPrestonthattheclothescouldbedoneonFriday.

3.UsefulSentences

Pleasebecarefulofthebuttons(trim).

请洗时当心钮扣(装饰物)。

Pleasereturnthisonahanger.

送回来时请用衣架挂好。

Pleasefold(box)this.

请把它折叠好(装盒)。

Iwouldlikeheavy(light)starchintheseshirts.

这些衬衫我要浆的重(轻)一点。

Becarefulbecausethecolorsmightrun.

小心点,可能会掉色。Generallyspeaking,thedark-coloredclothesalwaysfadeawaygradually,thewoolensweatershrunkinthewash.

一般来说,深色衣服是会慢慢褪色的,羊毛衫洗后缩水。

It’sverysimple.Dividetheclothesbythecolorsandwashthemincoldwater.

很简单,把衣服按颜色分类,在冷水中洗。PartVIISpeakingPract

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