广东省江门市沧江中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

广东省江门市沧江中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.参考答案：B2.Thosewhoputinmanyhoursofovertimewillreceiveapercentageoftheirsalaryasa________.

A.sympathy

B.bonus

C.service

D.prize参考答案：B略3.

Thechildrenwenthomeformthegrammarschool,theirlessons_______fortheday.A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.wentfinish参考答案：B4.Thisbasketballteamhadlotsofexcellentplayers,soitsfansneverexpectedthatit_______havefailedinthefinal.A.must

B.might

C.ought

D.should参考答案：D略5.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when参考答案：A略6.-----YoucouldhaveaskedMrsZhangforadvice,forsheisanexpertatit.-----Yes,awholeday________.A.willbewasted

B.wouldbewasted

C.hadbeenwasted

D.waswasted

参考答案：D试题分析：根据虚拟语气couldhaveasked

可见是浪费了一整天的时间，指过去的事情，“本可以问，事实却没问”，couldhaveasked结构带轻微责备。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选D。7.Itisquite_______ofEnglishbeginnerstoforgettouseanarticlebeforeanoun.A.usual

B.ordinary

C.typical

D.general参考答案：C8.Shewassoaccustomedto_______aroundallthetimethathissuddenwithdrawalfromherworldcausedhergreatpanic. A.himbeing

B.having

C.himtobe D.being参考答案：A9.Theteacherdividedthewholeclass,whichconsisted______40students,intofourgroups.

A.in

B.from

C.of

D.off参考答案：C略10.ThephotoshowedEdwardwithveryshorthairandhisears______out.A.sticking B.stuck C.stick D.strike参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：照片上的爱德华头发很短，耳朵伸出来。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故stick作非谓语动词与逻辑主语ears构成主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。11.Whenfirst

tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccessA.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced参考答案：B略12.

Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveral_____tothestudyofEnglish.A.means

B.approaches

C.methods

D.ways参考答案：B13.Thewomanrefusedtoadmitthatshewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.referredto

D.appealedto参考答案：D14.architecture

A．branch

B．switch

C．approach

D．school参考答案：D15.Havingcreatedalotofvividcharactersinthebest-sellingbooks,hewonthe________ofbookloversallovertheworld.

A.comprehension

B.affection

C.satisfaction

D.congratulation参考答案：B16.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.

A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D17.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary参考答案：D略18.Itiswellknownthatknowledgeis treasurehouse,butpracticeis keytoit.A.a,the B.the;the C.a;/ D./;the参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.MsLeightonwillbeinchargeduringmy________.(缺席)

参考答案：absence三、阅读理解20.InLosAngeles,driversspendsixty-onehourseveryyearstuckintraffic.Thesedriversknowhowbadthetrafficcanbe.“There’retoomanycars,andyoucan’tmovearoundalot.”ProfessorCyrusShahabialsoknowsabouttrafficjams.Helivesmorethan65kilometersfromhisofficeattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,inLosAngeles.Heisalwayslateevenwiththehelpofanavigation(导航)system.

HedecidedtodevelopaprogramcalledClearPath.Hesayshisprogramuseshistoricaldatatopredicttrafficconditionsevenbeforethedriverleavesthehouse.“What’sunique(独特的)isthatweusealotofdataandweanalyzethatsothatwecanpredictwhat’sgoingtohappeninfrontofyouwhenyouleavehome.”

ProfessorShahabisayshissystemhasmanyfunctions.WithClearPath,hesays,adrivercandecidewhattimehewantstoleave,andClearPathwillgivethefastestroute.Itlooksatthewholeroadnetwork,includingsurfacestreetsaswellashighways,beforethedriverhitstheroad.ProfessorShahabihopesClearPathwillbeusedallovertheworldoncetheycancollecttrafficdatafromothercities.“IalwaysthoughtthatLosAngeleshadtheworsttraffic,butnowIknowthatShanghai,Beijing,Seoul,Tokyo,believeitornot,Singapore,HongKongcertainlyareexamplesthatcanimmediatelyusethis.”

ProfessorShahabihopestosharethisnewtechnologywithcompaniesthatalreadyhavenavigationsystems,suchasGoogleandApple.32.DriversinLosAngeleswerementionedinorderto______.A.showcareforthem

B.introducetheirlifeC.solvetrafficproblems

D.raisethetopic33.Whatcausedtheprofessortomakehisinvention?A.Beinglateforwork.

B.Hisinterestincars.C.Hiscuriosityinscience.

D.Makingalotofmoney34.WhatisuniqueaboutClearPath?A.Itcanusealotofinformationallovertheworld.B.Itcanensurethatyouwillneverbelate