专题08非谓语动词、数词及特殊句式-2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编

专题08非谓语动词、数词及特【2017年南充】-Mario,yourmobilephoneis-Waitaminute.It’sdangerousforus itwhilecrossingtheA. B.to C. D.【答案】试题分析：句意：，你的响了。--等一下。在穿过马路时接是的。A.answering动名词或者现在分词；B.toanswer动词不定式；C.answer动词；D.answered动词过去式。在itis+形容词forsbtodosth,句式中it代替动词不定式做形式主语，结合句意，故选B。【2017年山东青岛】Asavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospital themup.A.tocheer B.cheer C.cheering D.cheered【答案】【2017年】OurEnglishteacherwantsus Englishstoriesoutof B. C.to【答案】试题分析：句意：我们的英语老师想要我们在课下读英语故事。短语wantsbtodosth想要做某事。C。【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】—Ittakesmehalfanhour playingthepiano.Howabout—Iusuallyspend20minutes practicing; B.topractice; C.topractice;【答案】【答案】【答案】halfanhourplayingthepiano，可知Ittakessbsometimetodosth表示花费多长时间去做某事；这里用to+动词；再根据Iusuallyspend20minutesit，可知这里考查了spendtimeonsth表示花费时间C．【2017江苏扬州】MomdoesallthehouseworksothatSarahcantakethetime herwordsonA. B. C.to D.【答案】【2017省白银市中考】Ilookforward A. B. C.to D.to【答案】试题分析：句意：我期待不久能见到你。lookforwardtongsth期待做某事，故选D。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。【2017湖南省邵阳市中考】Mylittlebrotherdidn’tgotobeduntilhefinished hislastnight. to【答案】试题分析：句意：我的小弟弟昨晚直到做完了作业才睡觉。根据空格前面的词语是finish，意思是"完 excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”--Ofcourse!ItwasareallygreatinspirationtotheA. B. C.How D.What【答案】【答案】【2017年安顺】 thereanythingnewintoday'sQianzhongMorning-No.But someinspiringstoriesworthA.Is; B.Are; C.Is, D.Are;【答案】intoday'sQianzhongMorningDailyanythingbeis，再根据someinspiringstoriesworthreading，可知谓语动词靠近storiesareC。therebe【2017年海南】—LookThestudentsarelearningHainanOperainthemusic specialtheclass B.What C.【答案】干后面接的是形容词+主语+HowC．【2017年黑龙江哈尔滨】﹣Thesummervacationiscoming．Whydon'tyougotothebeachtoenjoythe﹣Sounds What B．HowgoodC．Whatawhatan/a省略，故选A．【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain goodnewsit B.What C.【答案】【2017江苏】Look!There aphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday’sA. B. C. D.【答案】试题分析：句意：看！今天的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的。在therebe句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），be的isbe的复数areaphotoofourEnglishteacherintoday'snewspaperaphoto，是单数，而且句子叙述的是现在的情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所beisA．therebe【2017江苏】—Excuseme,butcanyoulmewherethenearestbank—Just goingfortwomoreblocksandyou’llseeA. B.to C. D.【答案】Just 所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词+其他．结合语境，"继续走过两个街区"是keepgoingfortwomoreblocks；故选A．【2017江苏扬州】—— badnews!Wedidn’twinthe15thSudirman——It’saA. B.What C D.Howa【答案】试题分析：句意：根据--badnews!news，它是一个不可数名词，badnews，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．【2017省白银市中考】There abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.[来源:学.科.网Z.A. B.isgoingto C.isgoingto .D.will【答案】therebe【2017省白银市中考】Boysandgirl, learningandhaveA. B.to C.keeD.【答案】试题分析：句意：男孩们和们，继续学习玩得开心。这里是祈使句，动词开头，故keep，故选 exciting B.What C.How D.【答案】【2017省鄂州市中考】—Hedidn’tgotoschoollateyesterday,did ,thoughitrainedhardA.No,he B.Yes,he C.Yes,he D.No,he【答案】试题分析：句意：他昨天上学没，是吗？-是的，他没有，尽管昨天雨下得很大。这是反义疑yesnothoughitrainedhardyesterday.可知他没有。故用否定回答。故选A。—Yes,hedid,thoughitrainedhard【2017省恩施州中考】—Theweatherchangesoftenin .Thehighesttemperatureyesterdaywas32°C,butit’sjust18°Ctoday.[来源 A.Soitis. B.Soitdoes. C.Sodoesit.【答案】is/doessochanges故sodoesB。【2017山东青岛】Myfathergavemeabikeonmy A.tenB.atenth C.thetenth D.tenth【答案】试题分析：句意：我的父亲在我十岁生日时给了我一辆自行车。one’sthe+序数词+birthday，表示多少the要省略。tententh，故选D。【2017年安顺】— ofthe gone—We'dbettereatuptherestassoonasonethird; B.onethirds;C.onethird; D.firstthree;【答案】【2017年海南 peoplewatchedtherocketflyingupintothe B. C.Thousands【答案】of+C．【2017年黑龙江哈尔滨】﹣Howdoyoukeep﹣Iliveon floor．Iwalkupstairsinsteadoftakingthelifteveryday． B．thetwelve C．thetwelfth试题分析：句意：﹣你是怎样保持健康的？﹣我住在第十二层楼．天走上楼，而不是坐电梯。根据最后一句Iwalkupstairsinsteadoftakingthelifteveryday．天走上楼，而不是坐电梯．可知题干意思为我住在第十二层楼．应该用序数词twelfththeC。【2017年黑龙江齐齐哈尔】Todayismycousin’s birthday.Iamgoingtohisbirthdayparty B.the C.【答案】cousin'sthe．故选A．【2017省白银市中考TherearetwelveboysandthirteengirlsinClassFour,whichmeans intotal. B. C. D.【答案】试题分析：句意：四班有十二个男生和十三个，共有25名学生。根据TherearetwelveboysandthirteengirlsinClassFour，whichmeans 生．这里是说四班有十二个男生和十三个，要求一共有几个