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广东省梅州市同福中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I______righttheretoshowyoutheway.A.wait B.havewaited
C.waswaiting D.willbewaiting参考答案:D2.Althoughthenecklaceisjustmadeofordinarystones,itstill_____youngpeople.A.appealsto
B.attractsto
C.subscribesto
D.appliesfor参考答案:A3.IhadwrittentwicetoJanet.Butshedidn't______myletters,soIdecidedtogotheremyself.
A.return
B.reply
C.answer
D.receive参考答案:C略4.Educationingovernmentcollegesisverycheap,butifyougotothe_____colleges,itismuchmoreexpensive.
A.private
B.personal
C.public
D.personnel参考答案:A试题分析:考查形容词辨析。建议:在公办大学接受教育,花费较低;但是,如果上私立大学,就会花费很多的费用。A私立的;B个人的;C公开的;D人事部门。故选A。考点:考查形容词辨析5.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.
A.break B.breaking C.broken D.tobreak参考答案:D略6.Themedicalreforminthatcountryprovedtobe_____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.a;a
D./;/参考答案:B略7.Theyounggirl,_____inawhiteuniform,showedmethewaytotheoffice.A.dressed
B.havingdressed
C.dressing
D.beingdressed参考答案:A8.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since
B.before
C.while
D.that参考答案:D9.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till
B.or
C.and
D.but参考答案:C考并列连词用法,分析前后分句逻辑关系,是条件或假设关系,而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C.10.Whethertinyanimals___________toouterspacecansurvivehasn’tbeenclear.
A.exposed
B.exposing
C.expose
D.are
exposed参考答案:A11.
—Jane,willyougowithmetothegameonSaturday?—_______,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure
B.I’dliketo
C.Takeiteasy
D.Forgetit参考答案:B12.
---What
’sthematterwithyoursister?
---
Well,myfatherwouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill
.A.hopesto
B.hopesfor
C.hopesnot
D.hopesso参考答案:A略13.---Howdidtheconcert______you?
---Itwasmorethandelightful.IwishIcouldhearitonemoretime.
A.move
B.strike
C.influence
D.affect参考答案:B略14.Hedidnotfeeltheneedtosaycompliments,sincehebelievedoneshouldbeconfidentwithinhisheart.A.wishes
B.complainsC.apologies
D.praises参考答案:D考查名词。句意:他不觉得有必要说恭维话,因为他相信一个人应该在心里充满自信。A.愿望;B.抱怨;C.道歉;D.赞美。故选D.15.Wordcame____freebookswillbegivento___comefirstinthisbookfair.A.which;nomatterwhoB.that;anyonewhoC.which;whoeverD.that;thosewho参考答案:D16.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.behalf
A.panic
B.shadow
C.glance
D.actual2.bathe
A.warmth
B.withdrawal
C.growth
D.faith3.nuclearA.erupt
B.result
C.pollution
D.consume4.scholarA.technique
B.branch
C.bunch
D.exchange5.flood
A.shoot
B.boot
C.blood
D.typhoon参考答案:CBDAC17.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.A.hadabandoned
B.abandoned
C.abandon
D.willabandon参考答案:B18.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog.—
.A.I'mafraidso
B.It'sadeal
C.You'vegotapoint
D.Mytreat参考答案:B二、填空19.名著短语填空(只填字母)60.“Whenyoufacethesun,”wroteHelenKeller,“theshadowsalways________you.”61.Inthedays________ourmeetinghe'lljotdownsubjectshewantstobesureherememberstotalktomeaboutwhilewearetogether.62.Afteramonth,Mr.McAyleycalledmeandsaidthattheyhaveto________it________totwocandidates,andIwasoneofthem.63.Onlyhumanbeingshavecometoapointwherethey________knowwhytheyexist.Theydon’tusetheirbrainsandtheyhaveforgottenthesecretknowledgeoftheirbodies,theirsenses,ortheirdreams.64.NotonlycanI________someofthemysterybooksshehasrecommended,butI’vebeguntofindoutmoreaboutwhatgoodmysterydoestotheintellectualenergyofthehumanmind.参考答案:60.D
61.C
62.
(1).B
(2).B
63.A
64.E【60题详解】考查动词短语。短语fallbehind落后,该词在句中做谓语动词。句意:HelenKeller说当你面对太阳的时候,阴影总是落在你的后面。使用要填fallbehind。【61题详解】考查形容词短语。形容词短语priorto在…前;本句中该词做定语修饰名词thedays。句意:在会议前几天,他快速写下他记得要和我们一起谈论的话题。所以要填priorto。【62题详解】考查动词短语。短语narrowdown减少,缩小;句意:一个月以后,Mr.McAyley打电话给我说他们不得不把候选人缩小至两人,我是其中之一。所以要填narrowdown.【63题详解】考查副词。副词短语nolonger不再。句意:只有人类到了他们不再知道为什么他们会存在的地步。【64题详解】考查动词短语。短语peekinto窥视,了解;我不仅了解了她推荐给我的科幻书籍,而且我开始查找更多这些神秘的故事对人类的智力会带来什么样的影响。该词在句中做谓语动词,且与上下文句意一致。所以要填peekinto。20.根据句意,选择适当的词或词组并用其恰当的形式填空。61.The_______areevenifyouworkupyourcouragetoaskhimforhelp,hewilljustturnyoudown.62.Thecourseissuitableforbeginnersand_______students.63.Toourdisappointment,ourteamwaseasily________duringthesemi-final.64.Bothteamswerewearingthesamecolor1,whichmadethings_______.65.Hervoicehas_______toawhisper.66.Bytheendofthecourse,studentsshouldbe_______tocommunicatewithnativespeakerswithsimpleSpanish.67.Hewasoutinthefirstroundof_______.68.He_______offtolunchattheHardRockCaféassoonashefinishedthework.参考答案:61.chances
62.advanced
63.beaten
64.confusing
65.fallen
66.equipped
67.voting
68.dashed本题考查词义,时态比较多。【61题详解】考查名词词义及其复数。句意:很有可能即使你鼓起勇气向他求助,他也会拒绝你。chance“机会,际遇;可能性”,thechanceare…“……有可能”,be动词用了复数are,故填chances。【62题详解】考查形容词。句意:本课程适合初学者和高年级学生。此处考查形容词修饰名词thestudents,并列连接词and连接两个中心词“初学者和高材生”,故填advanced。【63题详解】考查动词时态和被动语态。句意:令我们失望的是,我们队在半决赛中轻易被击败。分析句子成分,主语是ourteam,谓语是waseasily________,意为“轻易被打败”,故该填该动词的过去分词,故填beaten。【64题详解】考查形容词作宾语补足语。句意:两个队都穿着相同的颜色,这让事情变得混乱。此处主要是考查make+宾语+宾补,形容词confusing作宾语补足语,说明了出于“令人困惑的”状态,故填confusing。【65题详解】考查动词词义及现在完成时时态。句意:她的声音变成了低语。whisper“悄悄话,轻柔的声音”,fall“降下,降落”,这里指下降到用轻柔的声音说话,现在完成时的结构“has+done”,故填fallen。【66题详解】考查情态动词的被动语态。句意:到课程结束时,学生应具备用简单西班牙语与母语者交流的能力。固定搭配equipAwithB“用B装(配)备A”,情态动词的被动结构是“should+bedone”,故填equipped。【67题详解】考查介词+动名词用法。句意:他在第一轮投票中出局了。thefirstround“第一轮”,介词of后接动名词,故投票“vote”要填voting。【68题详解】考查固定搭配及时态。句意:他一做完工作就冲向硬石咖啡馆吃午饭。dashoff“匆忙完成”,后面的从句谓语动词finished用一般过去时的时态,故主句也要用过去式,故填dashed。三、阅读理解21.Playingbasketballisn’tladylike.That’swhatJewellChapman’shighschoolheadmastertoldherin1961whenhewasagainstthegirls’basketballprogram.“Wewereverydiscouraged,”saidChapman,aforward(前锋)forherhighschoolteamofDesMoines.Nearly50yearslater,Chapmanisbackontheplayground.She’s62andplaysfor“HotPinkGrannies”,joiningabout10otherwomenonateamwhoseuniformsareblacktrousersandhotpinksocks.TheyplayintheIowaGrannyBasketballLeague.It’soneofdozensofbasketballleaguesforwomenover50thathavearisenacrossthecountry.Forsome,it’sachancetoexerciseandmeetpeople;forothers,it’saonce–refusedchancetomakeup.“Youseemoreandmoreelderlywomen’steamstakingpartinstateandnationalcompetitions,”saidMichaelRogers,aprofessorinsportsstudiesatWichitaStateUniversity.“Inthefutureitwillbesomethingcommontohaveleagueslikethis.”YearlysurveysbytheNationalSportingGoodsAssociationshowthenumberofwomenaged55andolderwhoplaybasketballatleast50timesayearhasgrownfrom16,000in1995tonearly131,000tenyearslater.ThewomenontheHotPinkGranniesaregood–naturedbutcompetitivewhengametimecomes.“IthinkI’mtough”saysColleenPulliam,69,showingoffherstrongarmsatherchallengersinagameagainst“Strutters”,knowfortheirbrightyellowsocks.GrannyBasketballLeaguesandsimilargroupsspreadquicklythroughmuchofthecountry,includingCalifornia,Louisiana,NewMexico,PennsylvaniaandWashington,D.C.56.WhichisrightaboutChapman?A.Shethinksplayingbasketballisn’tladylike.
B.Sheisnow62yearsoldandfeelsdiscouraged.C.Sheplaysbasketballagainabout50yearslater.D.SheisaforwardintheHotPinkGrannies.57.Theunderlinedsentence“it’saonce–refusedchancetomakeup”inthefourthparagraphmeans
.A.itischancetorealizet
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