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长春外国语学校高二年级下学期第一次月考英语学科试卷(外专版)考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡,共6页。满分150分。考试结束后,请将答题卡卷交回,试题卷自己保存。答题前,请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。请用毫米的黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。保持答题卷清洁、完整,严禁使用涂改液和修正带。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共90分)第一部分:听力(共20题,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhospoketoJane?A.Herhusband. B.Herboss. C.Herteacher.2.Howdoesthewomangoshoppingnow?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Helostagame. B.Hewatchedagame. C.Hemissedagame.4.Why’sthewomanworried?A.Jessicamaybelatefortheopeningspeech. B.Jessicawon’tcometotheconference.C.Jessicawillmissthenextconference.5.Whereisthewoman?A.Atacinema. B.Attheairport. C.Inashoppingcenter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomandointhegroup?A.Playstheviolin. B.Playsthepiano. C.Singsforthegroup.7.Howoftenwillthegroupmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyotherweek.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wherewillthewomanbuythebed?A.AtPricerite. B.AtDesign2000. Ikea.9.Whathavethespeakersnearlyforgottentobuy?A.Abedsidetable. B.Adiningtable. C.Alamp.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whendidthemanhavehisfirstcar?A.Whenhewentabroad. B.Whenhewasastudent. C.Whenhestartedworking.11.Whatdoweknowabouthiscar?A.Small. B.Brown. C.Ugly.12.Whathappenedtoitlater?A.Hesoldit. B.Hebrokeit. C.Hesentitabroad.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatwastheman?A.Ateacher. B.Apostman. C.Apoliceman.14.Whendidtheeventhappen?A.Atweekend. B.OnThursday. C.OnTuesday.15.Wherewasthewoman’shusbandthatnight?A.InSeattle. B.InParis. C.InWashington.16.Whatwasthemandoingatthewoman’shome?A.Hewasmakinganimportantinterview.B.Hewasplanningtheweekendforthewoman.C.Hewaslookingintowhathadhappened.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisn’tthespeakersureabout?A.Whethershewillwork. B.Whethershewillmakemoney. C.Whethershewillhavechildren.18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Heruniqueexperience.B.Herfuture. C.Herfavoritejob.19.Whatdoesthespeakerwantmost?A.Independence. B.Goodluck. C.Happymarriage.20.Whatwillthespeakermostprobablydointhefuture?A.Liveanemptylife. B.Remainsingle. C.Makeamovie.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APhilip’sCompleteRoadAtlasVotedBritain'sclearestandmostdetailedroadatlasinaconsumersurvey,the2023editionofPhilip’sCompleteRoadAtlasBritainandPaperback,248pages.£
£MaryBerryCooksthePerfectThenation’sbest-lovedhomecookinvitesyoutosharethesecretsofherfavoritedishes.MaryBerryCooksthePerfectfeaturesanall-newcollectionof100mouth-watering,simplerecipesforanyoccasion.FromdeliciousdinnerssuchasSlow-RoastShoulderofLamborCottagePiewithDauphinoisePotatoToppingtospecialsummerlunchessuchasFieryRedRiceSaladandSummerPudding,thisistheperfectkitchencompanion.Hardback,320pages.££Bradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionaryAnneBradfordhasbeeneditingherCrosswordSolver’sDictionarysince1957,sothislatesteditionisbasedonover50yearsofcrosswordsolving!Everywordinthisdictionaryhasappearedasasolutiontoarealcrosswordclue.Witheasy-to-readcleartextdesign,thisisaninvaluablereferenceforbothdifficultandquickcrosswords.Paperback,896pages.£
£ComputingforSeniorsThisleadingcomputerguideexplainsineasystepshowtousetheInternet,email,Skypeandonlineshopping,plushowtomanageyourcomputersettingssafelyandsecurely.UpdatedforWindows8andOffice2023,italsosetsouttomakeTabletPCs,touchscreensandappseasiertobeused,togiveyouconfidenceinyourcomputingskills.Paperback,240pages.
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£21.WhatcanbeexpectedfromMaryBerryCooksthePerfect?A.Howtocookadinnerinasecretway.B.Easycookinginstructions.C.Tastydishesfromacrosstheworld.D.Howtomakeaperfectkitchen.22.WhatdoBradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionaryandComputingforSeniorshaveincommon?A.Theyareinpaperback. B.Theyhavethesamediscount.C.Theyhavesimilarpages. D.Theyarethefirsteditions.23.Whichofthefollowingwillyoutakeifyoutravel?A.MaryBerryCooksthePerfect.forSeniors.C.Bradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionary.D.Philip’sCompleteRoadBAreyouavictimtocybersickness?Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplerealizethattheriseofmobilephoneshasbeenblamedforanumberofsocialills,butyoursmartphonemayalsobemakingyouphysicallysickaswell.Scientistshaveidentifiedaconditioncalled“cybersickness”,whichtheysayisthedigitalversionofmotionsickness.Thephenomenon,whichaffectsupto80percentofthepopulationwhoownsmartphonesortablets,leadstofeelingsofsicknessandunsteadiness.Itiscausedbyseeingfastmotiononascreen,whichcoversanythingfromacarchaseinafilmtoscrollingthroughwebpagesonyourphone.Themorerealisticthevisualcontentappearstoyou,thehigheryourchancesofgettingcybersicknessare.TheconditionwasidentifiedinapieceintheNewYorkTimesinwhichBritishandUSexpertssaidthatitneededsolving.Motionsicknessleavessufferersfeelingillbecausetheyfeelmovementinyourmusclesandyourinnerearbutdonotseeit.Themismatchindigitalsicknessistheopposite—youseemovementonthescreenbutdonotfeelit.Theeffectisthesameandthesymptomsincludeaheadache,wantingtothrowup,confusionandtheneedtositdown.Oftencybersicknessshowsitselfinasubtlewayandsufferersputitdowntostressoreyestrain.StevenRauch,aprofessorofotolaryngology(耳鼻喉科学)atHarvardMedicalSchool,said:“Yoursenseofbalanceisdifferentfromothersensesinthatithaslotsofinputs.Whenthoseinputsdon’tagree,that’swhenyoufeeldizzinessandsickness.”Somestudiesthathavebeencarriedoutintocybersicknessfoundthatwomenaremoresusceptiblethanmen,theNewYorkTimesreported.Thosewhohave“TypeA”personalities—meaningtheyareconfidentanddetermined—aremorelikelytosufferfromcybersicknessaswell.Amongthosewhohavereportedexperiencingtheconditionhavebeenvideogamerswhospendhoursplayingfastpacedgames.EngineersatOculusVR,thevirtualheadsetmanufacturer,haveadmittedthatdigitalmotionsicknessisoneoftheirbiggestproblems.24.Fromthetext,weknowthatcybersickness______.A.iscompletelyequaltomotionsicknessB.iscausedbyseeingfastmovingobjectsaroundC.affectsupto80%ofthepopulationD.leadstopeople’sfeelingsofsicknessandunsteadiness25.What’sthedifferencebetweenmotionsicknessanddigitalsickness?A.Digitalsicknessmeanssufferersseemovementbutdonotfeelit.B.Digitalsicknessmeanssufferersfeelmovementbutdonotseeit.C.Motionsicknessmeanssufferersseemovementbutdonotfeelit.D.Motionsicknessmeanssufferersdon’tseeorfeelmovement.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“susceptible”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Likelytosuspect B.LikelytoacceptC.Likelytobeaffected D.LikelytobecuredCHaveyoueverseentheHunanSatelliteTV(HNTV)show“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”?Itisabighit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodernversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynannydaddyandcutekidstriggeredalotofpeople’semotionalresonance.Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodernparentsandchildren.TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,“hotmom”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.Inreallife,ontheonehand,theyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhand,theycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHNTVshowthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityforraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodernfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamoderncitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo,andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?A.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsandchildrenwillgotoplay.B.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.C.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfrom25-34.D.Inamodernfamilyitisoftenmotherswhoareresponsibleforraisingachild.28.Inraisingachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould______.A.playcomputergameswiththeirchildrenB.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachersC.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareerD.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing29.Whatattitudetowardsmodernfamilyeducationdoestheauthorexpressinthepassage?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Astheoldsayinggoes,laughteristhebestmedicine.31However,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.32.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.33.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.34.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.35.Theytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.B.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.C.Therefore,peoplearetaughttolaugh.D.Asaresult,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.E.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.F.Laughtercanhelppeoplerecoverfromkindsofdiseases.G.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.第三部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分65分)第一节完型填空(每小题分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Startingfrommyearlyyoungage,Iwasahappychild.However,atagetwelve,mylifehadahuge36.Idevelopedobsessivecompulsivedisorder(OCD).Istartedtowashmyhandstentimesanhourto37germs(病菌)andIfrequentlycheckedmykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasturned38.Thiswayoflifecontinuedforfour39years,andbythen,myOCDhadledto40.IwasnolongerthehappylittlegirlIhadbeen.ItoldmymotherthatIwassufferingfromdepression.Somumtookmefora41.Themedicinedidn’thelpmeverymuch.Iwasstill42sad,believingthatmylifenolonger43.Oneautumneveningtwoyearsago,I44rockbottom.Ieventhoughtsuicide(自杀)wastheonly45tomydepressionproblem,soIwroteasuicide46tomyfamily.AsIwasfoldingthenote,my47fellonaphotograph.Itwasapictureofalovelylittlegirlwithdark—blueeyes48ofadventureandcuriosity.Ittookmeafewminutesto49thatthesmilinggirlinthephotowasme.Thephotohadbeentakenatoneweekendatmyuncle’shousewhenIwasseven.SuddenlyIfeltachillanditwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea50.OnceIhadbeena51littlegirl,andIhadtobecomestronglikethatagain.Itoreupmysuicidenoteandsworethatlwouldhaveto52thedepressionwithmymind,too.Icouldmakemyselfhappyagain.Ithasbeentwoyears53I“rediscovered”myself.IamOCD-anddepression-free.Iampreparedforwhatever54lifemaybring.Myheroisaseven-year-oldgirl,55backatmefromaphotoonmydesk.36.A.request B.drawback C.outcome D.breakdown37.A.produce B.avoid C.carry D.examine38.A.over B.out C.off D.up39.A.painful B.careful C.shy D.boring40.A.impression B.pressure C.motivation D.depression41.A.stranger B.doctor C.teacher D.schoolmaster42.A.suddenly B.occasionally C.constantly D.generally43.A.mattered B.succeeded C.existed D.failed44.A.lost B.broke C.hit D.found 45.A.situation B.method C.relation D.solution46.A.essay B.notice C.poster D.note 47.A.hands B.eyes C.head D.heart 48.A.full B.free C.proud D.fond49.A.imagine B.predict C.realize D.guess50.A.lesson B.message C.advice D.news51.A.strong B.beautiful C.young D.curious52.A.accept B.relieve C.fight D.distract53.A.when B.since C.before D.after 54.A.challenges B.demands C.concerns D.chances55.A.crying B.shouting C.going D.smiling第二节单词与释义搭配(每小题1分,共10分)56.harness A.relatingtoorassociatedwithheat57.seep B.relatedtotheprocessofknowing,understandingsth58.thermal C.notasgoodasbeforeornotasgoodasitshouldbe59.generate D.exploitthepowerof60.rubble E.affectingsomeone’sprivatelifeorinterruptingthem61.cognitive F.brokenstonesorbricks62.digestion G.theprocessofdigestingfood63.assault H.flowslowlythroughsmallholesorspaces64.impaired I.rusive J.produce(energy,etc)第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共60分)第三部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分65分)第三节根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Thereisan(不平均的)distributionofwealthacrossthecountryfromthenorthtothesouth.67.Caution!Thisliquidishighly.(易燃)68.Thatnoiseexposurecancausehearinglossis.(不可否认)69. (过多的)rainfallhadmadetheharvestimpossible.70. Bothsaltandsugar
(溶解)
easilyinwater.
71.Thegiantpandaisanespecies,whichneedsourprotection.72.Amilliontonnesofuntreatedsewageis
dintothesea.
73.Windandwavepowerarerenergysources.74.Pollutedwatersourcesareahtowildlife.75.Tomwas
b
fromdrivingforfiveyearsbecauseofdrunkdrinking.第四节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Oneofmyfondest76(memory)asachildisgoingtotheriverandsittingfromthewindandthenwatchthemreturn78(elegant)totheiroriginalpositionwhenthewind79(die)down.WhenIthinkaboutthebambootrees’ability80(return)toitsoriginalposition,theword“resilience(适应力)”comestomind.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouwereatyourbreakingpoint?Lifeis81mixtureofgoodtimesandbadtimes,andhappymomentsandunhappymoments.Alwayskeep82inmindthatameasureofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantsituation.Withhopeforabettertomorrow,things(easy)todealwithiftheresultisworth84(have).Thenexttimeyouareexperiencinghardtimesorunhappymoments,85takeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bendbutdon’tbreak!第四部分写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,weheldanEnglishWeekactivity,whichaimedtoenrichourschoollifeandencourageusspeakEnglish.TheopeningceremonywasheldonMonday.Ms.Li,onbehalfoftheteacherhere,deliveredabrieflyspeechandannouncedthebeginningoftheEnglishWeek.OnWednesday,Mr.SmithgivesusalectureonthedifferencesbetweenChinesecultureorWesternculture.Thestudentsattendthelecturebenefitedalotoffromit.OnFriday,therewasanEnglishspeakingcompetition,theawardingceremonyofthatbroughttheEnglishWeektoanend.Intheword,weallenjoyedtheEnglishWeekandimprovedusmuch.第二节书面表达(满分25分)近几年,长春的雾霾天气频频发生,对人们的生活和健康产生了很大的影响。然而,我们在日常生活中,可以做很多的事来减缓对空气的污染。请以学生会的名义发出一个倡议。要点如下:1.空气污染受到人们极大的关注;2.空气污染的原因;3.我们应当采取的措施。注意:词数100~120(格式已给出,不计入总词数)。Myfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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