山东省日照市莒县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题

---山东省日照市莒县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语10月月考试题（满分150分，120分钟） 2019.10第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstation. B.Atatrainstation.WhatpresentdidthewomanbuyforEdward?A.Ashirt. B.Asweater.WhowillprobablyrepairtheTVset?A.Theman. B.Thewoman.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabusstation. B.Atatrainstation.WhatpresentdidthewomanbuyforEdward?A.Ashirt. B.Asweater.WhowillprobablyrepairtheTVset?A.Theman. B.Thewoman.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅C.Atanairport.C.Apairofgloves.C.Thewoman'shusband.Themansjobinterview.Themansnewboss.Theman'sgoodbehavior.C.Sixdollars.5.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayfortwobottlesoforangejuice?C.Sixdollars.A.Threedollars.B.Fourdollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。HowisthewomangoingtoSingapore?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain.WhatwillthewomandoonTuesdayafternoon?A.PickupMr.Black.B.Meetacustomer.听第7段材料，回答第HowisthewomangoingtoSingapore?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain.WhatwillthewomandoonTuesdayafternoon?A.PickupMr.Black.B.Meetacustomer.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。Whatwillthewomandoduringthesummervacation?A.Findajob. B.Visithergrandparents.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthecountryside?A.Plants. B.Houses.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whendidthetwospeakersmovehere?A.Yesterday. B.Twoyearsago.Whatarethetwospeakersplanningtodo?C.Bysea.C.Attendaconference.C.Stayinthecity.C.Animals.C.Fouryearsago.A.Setupalab.B.Writemorepapers.A.Setupalab.B.Writemorepapers.C.Workonexperiments.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?Sheisworkingonherdegree.Sheisworkingatthelab.Shelikesherhusband'sjob.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whydoesn'tthemangototheparty?A.Hehastofinishapaper. B.Heisn'tfeelingwell.C.Hedoesn'tlikeparties.Whenshouldthemanhandinthepaper?A.OnTuesdaymorning.B.OnThursdaymorning.C.OnFridaymorning.Whydoesn'tthemanlendhiscartothewoman?Shehasnodriver'slicense.Shedoesn'tdrivewell.C.Shehasdrunktoomuch.Howwillthewomancomebackfromtheparty?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus.听第10段材料，回答第Howwillthewomancomebackfromtheparty?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhatisMr.Brown?A.Acentermanager. B.Atourguide.WhatcanlistenersdoonWednesdayafternoon?A.Seeafilm. B.Playsports.WhenarelistenersleavingforLondon?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?Toinformlistenersoftheplans.Towelcomelistenerstothecenter.C.Bysubway.C.Asocialorganizer.C.Gosightseeing.C.OnSunday.Totelllistenerstherulestheyshouldfollow.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AVolunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant. "Itshouldbepartofeveryone'slife,"shesays.Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogs—requirehighatanimalshelters,visittheelderly,andmore.—requirehighSomecities——includingSeattle,Chicago,andWashington,D.C.schoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheircommunities（ 社区）.Manyparentssubscribetotheidea-theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon'twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit 'sachoice.Readbothsidesofthedebateanddecide.YesVolunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn 'trequired.Schoolsshouldrequirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.NoMostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobs,andsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn'tfair.Itshouldbeuptoeachperson.Helpingoutdoesn 'tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.Findingavolunteerjobisn'talwayseasy.Studentsshouldn'tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan'tcontrol..ItisknownfromthetextthatinWashington,D.C..highschoolstudentswon'tgraduateiftheydon'tvolunteereveryonewouldliketovolunteerfindingavolunteerjobisnotdifficultvolunteeringisamustforcollegeschoolstudents.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseasubscribeto"inParagraph4probablymean?A.Correct.B.Like.C.Devote.D.Revise..WhatdoestheNosidethinkofvolunteerjobs?Theyarenotasimportantasstudents 'homework.Theywon'thelpteenspreparefortheiradultlife.Studentsshouldn'tbestoppedfromgraduationbecauseofthem.Theywastestudents'precious （宝贵的） time..Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?Whethervolunteeringisgoodforstudents.Whoarebesttodovolunteerjobs.Whatkindofvolunteerjobsstudentsshoulddo.Whetherstudentsshouldberequiredtovolunteer.BItis6:00a.m.onthefirstdayoftheschoolyear.InCherrybrookTechnologyHighSchool,mathematicsteacherEddieWooisalreadyatwork.Oneofthefirstthingsbeforethefirstbellringsistosetuphistripod （三脚架）andiPadinthemiddleoftheclassroom. "I'mMr.Woo.Irecordmylessons.Irecordallofthem.Infact,I 'mabouttorecordthisone,"heexplainstohisnewmathsclass.Hestartedpostingvideosonlinein2012forastudentwhowassickwithcancerandmissingalotofschool,sohestartedsharingthemacrossthecountryandbeyond.Wootubenowhasmorethan38,000subscribers（用户）andhasattractedalmost4millionviewsworldwide.CherrybrookTechnologyHighSchoolprincipal（ 校长）GaryJohnsonsaidMr.WoowashelpingmathsteachersinAustraliaandmakingmathspopularagain. "Hehasanabilitytosimplify（简化）mathstoalevelwherekidscanreallyunderstandit. ”Mr.Johnsonsaid.12-year-oldstudentEmilyShakespearesaidMr.Woo'steachingstylemademathseasyandinteresting."Idon'twanttosayit,buthesuckedmeintomaths, “shesaid.OwenPotter,whoattendshighschoolinCobaragreed. "It'sdifficulttounderstandhowsomeoneinSydneycaninfluencethousandsofpeopleacrossthewholecountry,“hesaid.Mr.Woowonthe2017UniversityofSydneyYoungAlumniAwardforOutstandingAchievement,andhewasoneof12AustralianteachershonoredattheCommonwealthBankTeachingAwards.EddieWoosetupaniPadinthemiddleoftheclassroomwiththepurposeof.A.listeningtomusicB.playingavideoC.recordinghisclassD.showingpicturesWhatcanweinferfromthestatistics （数据）inthethirdparagraph?Mr.Woo'steachingvideosonlineareverypopular.Mr.Woohadmadealotofmoneybysellingvideos.Mr.Woopostedvideosonlinehelpingmanyadults.Mr.WoocreatedhisWootubein2012inSydney.AccordingtoGaryJohnson,Mr.Woo'smathslessonsare.A.difficulttofollowB.easytounderstandC.simpletohandleD.challengingtolearnWhatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Mr.Wooisthemostwell-knownmathsteacherinAustralia.Mr.WoograduatedfromtheUniversityofSydneywithhonors.Mr.WoowontheCommonwealthBankTeachingAwards.Mr.Woo'scontributionstoteachinghavebeenrecognized.CIfyouthinkthatrunningmarathons（马拉松）willhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife,newresearchmaycomeasashock.Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy,peoplewhodoaverystrenuousworkoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall.ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1,000joggers（慢跑者）andnon-joggersfor12years.Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderate（适度的）pacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie. Thebestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperhour. Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon-joggers.Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausesstructuralchangestotheheartandarteries（ 动脉）. Overtime,thiscancauseseriousinjuries.PeterSchnohr,aresearcherinCopenhagen,said, “Ifyourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy（ 寿命）,joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagoodway.Anythingmoreisnotjustunnecessary, anditmaybeharmful.”Theimplications（暗示）ofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchastaichi,yogaandfastwalkingmaybebetterforusthan“ironmadevents,triathlonsandlong-distancerunningandcycling. AccordingtoJacobLouisMarott, anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy,“Youdon'tactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth. Andperhapsyoushouldn'tactuallydotoomuch”.Theunderlinedword astrenuous"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtoA.hard B.regular C.practical D.flexibleTheauthorpresentssomefiguresinParagraph2to.A.suggestgivingupjogging B.showrisksofdoingsportsC.providesupportiveevidence D.introducetheresearchprocessAccordingtothescientists,whyistoomuchexerciseharmful?A.Itmayinjuretheheartandarteries. B.Itcanmakethebodytiredout.C.Itwillbringmuchpressure. D.Itconsumestoomuchenergy.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?Noexerciseatallisthebestchoice.Moreexercisemeansahealthierlife.Marathonsrunnersareleastlikelytodie.Properexercisecontributestogoodhealth.DWhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandbycar.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation（ 住所）.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat 'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindofaccommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththefamily.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.“Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid, abecausewefoundthatmostfamilieswereawayonholiday.”Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.MyfriendsspokelittleEnglish,andtheythought 'VACANCIESSmeant'holidays',becausetheSpanishwordfor'holidays"is'vacaciones'.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid 'VACANCIESS,whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswenttohousewherethesignsaid 'NOVACANCIES,becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeoplewhoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereallfull.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!Welaughedatthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.InSpanish,theword'DIVERSIONmeansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenarerepairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword'DIVERSIONonaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroadendedinalargehole.Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,whensomeoneofferedmesomemorecoffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench,ImeantthatIwouldlikesomemore.However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundoutthat'Thankyou'inFrenchmeans'No,thankyou.'33. “NOVACANCIESinEnglishmeans.A.nofreeroomsB.freeroomsC.notawayonholidayD.holidaysIfyouseearoadsignthatsays 'DIVERSIONinLondon,youwill.fallintoalargeholefindtheroadblockedbypeoplehavealotoffunandenjoyyourselfhavetotakeadifferentroadWhatdidtheauthorreallymeanwhenthecoffeepotwastakenaway?Hewouldfinishdrinkinghiscoffee.Hewasexpectinganothercupofcoffee.Hemeantthathedidn'twantanymore.Hehasalreadyhadenoughcoffee.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment. 36Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusually havehigheracademic(学术的)levelthanyourjunior-highschoolteachers. 37Inreturn,TOC\o"1-5"\h\ztheyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.Ontopofallthis,peer（ 同龄人）pressuretodrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool. 38Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentorteachertofindasolution. 39Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.40However,withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyourhighschool,areyouready?Youwillexperiencemanychanges.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.Highschoolmayseemdifficultatfirst.Youcanmakefriendsatseniorhighschooleasily.Theyaretheretohelpyoudealwithyourpressureinyourlife.Highschooliseasyforthosewhoarewellprepared.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，，茜分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、BC和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LittleJohnnyisoftenlateforschoolandwhat 'sworseisthathealwayshasabiglie （谎言）explainingwhy.Theteachertellstheheadmasterthatshecan 't41whatJohnnysays.TheheadmastertellshertosendJohnnytohimthenext42heshowsuplate.HewilltellJohnnya43sobigthathewill44tellanotherone,ever.Thenextday,Johnnyshowsuptwohourslate.Johnnysays,“Iwastwohours45todaysoIhadtimetofishinthepondonmywaytoschool.I46a17-poundfishandhadtotakeithome.47 Ididn'tcleanitandfreezeit,mymomwouldhavebeen48_.ThatiswhyIamsolate.”Theteacher49takeshimtotheheadmaster;sofficeand50thestorytotheheadmaster.TheheadmastertellsJohnnyabouthisown51 toschoolthatday.Hesays,"Iwaswalkingtoschool52theparkonthetrailtoday53Iheardsomethingbehindme.Iturnedaroundandwas54toseeagiantgraybearbehindme.Hewas24feettallandhad6-inch55.Hewasgoingtoeatme,Johnny!Justthenalittledogran56fromthebushes,jumpedupand57thebear.Thelittledogkilled thebearandthen58thewholebearrightthere59me.Whatdoyouthinkofthat,Johnny? "Johnnyreplied, “Ohyeah,that'smy 60Sparky.Thatishisthirdbearthisweek.”

41.A.standB.understandC.guessD.agree42.A.dayB.timeC.weekD.moment43.A.storyB.lessonC.lieD.truth44.A.everB.alwaysC.justD.never45.A.lateB.moreC.elseD.early46.A.caughtB.foundC.boughtD.received47.A.WhenB.AfterC.IfD.Though48.A.angryB.hungryC.astonishedD.excited49.A.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.happilyD.sadly50.A.introducesB.explainsC.composesD.complains51.A.planB.answerC.reasonD.trip52.A.acrossB.overC.throughD.on53.A.whenB.asC.whileD.since54.A.worriedB.excitededC.amazedD.frightened55.A.earsB.teethC.eyesD.noses56.A.downB.awayC.outD.in57.A.attackedB.surprisedC.warnedD.punished58.A.brokeB.cutC.hidD.ate59.A.insteadofB.infrontofC.inchargeofD.infavourof60.A.bearB.friendC.dogD.brother第n卷(共50分)第三部分英语知识运用第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，？茜分10分)Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbest61.(realize)ourgoalseventhoughthereislittlehope.Theeffortsseemtobethelightsinthedarkness,leadingtheway62.hopeandsuccess.Iusedtobe63.shygirlinjuniorhighschool.IwasweakinEnglishatthattime,especiallymy64.(speak)English.SoIwas65.(frighten)toanswertheteacher'squestionsduringEnglishclasses.AfterIenteredmydreamseniorhighschool,something66.(change).Istartedtoreadmany67.（interest）EnglishstoriesandmyEnglishteacherwaspatienttohelpmealot.IstudiedhardinclassandpracticedbywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsinmyfreetime.Littlebylittle,Ifound68.moreandmoreinterestingtolearnEnglish.Icouldeventalkwithmyclassmates69.（fluent）inEnglishandIwasnotshyanymore.Atlast,IgothighgradesinEnglishandIhad70.（confident）todoitbetterinthefuture.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）ChinabegantoetheSouthPolein1984.Mrs.Kingisnotsatisfiedwithherdaughter 's（表现/表演）intheNationalSkatingCompetition.MyvisittoYunnanlastyearleftadeepionme.Whatmakesyouatoourcompanyforthejob?LiNanoncehadan（机会）tostudyabroadinEngland,buthemissedit.Therehavebeenlotsof（ 争论）abouthisdrinking.Withthewhitewalls（反射）thelight,theroomlooksbrighter.Theinstructionsgiveadetailed