山西省运城市汾河中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省运城市汾河中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hestoodtherefor

seemedalongtime,wondering

hewasgoinginthedirection.A.which;if B.which;what C.what;what D.what;if参考答案：D略2.Healwaysgoestoseehisgrandmother___________.A.everyotherdays

B.everyfewdayC.eachfewdays

D.everyfewdays参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：他每隔几天就去看看他的祖母。everyfewdays，每隔几天，为固定用法。故选D。【点睛】“everyfew+复数名词”，意思是“每隔几﹍”。如everyfewdays/monthes/weeks等。3.----Howcouldyousaysuchthings?

-----IknowI_____thembutIcouldn’thelpmyself.

A.shouldn’thavesaid

B.shouldn’tsay

C.mustn’thavesay

D.mustn’tsay参考答案：A略4.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforher

to

get

a

job

in

that

countryAso

B.much

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D句意：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。解析：考查it的用法。句中forher

to

get

a

job

in

that

country是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语，difficult是宾语补足语，此处要用it做形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。5.---Mr.Parkinson,youarewantedon______phone.

---Whoiscalling?

---______Mr.Green.Idon’tknowwhoheis.A.不填；A

B.the；不填

C.the；A

D.不填；不填参考答案：C略6.Inrecentyears,parentshavebeen_______agreatdealofimportancetotheeducationoftheirchildren.A.attaching

B.attracting

C.attacking

D.assigning参考答案：A7._______inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.

A.Standing

B.Tostand

C.

Stood

D.Stand参考答案：A略8.-WhatimpressedyoumostinPresidentXiJinping’sNewYearSpeech?---_______hegavetheChinesepeopleathumbs-up.A.That B.When C.What D.Whether参考答案：A9.Ashiring__________moreglobal,bothforemployersandcandidates,videointerviewingisawaytospeeduptheinterviewprocess.A.hasbecome

B.became

C.willbecome

D.hadbecome参考答案：A10.Thiscompanyisclosingup,solotsofworkerswillbe______.A.laiddown

B.laidout

C.laidoff

D.laidaside参考答案：C略11.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento______theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.gainadmissionto B.keeptrackofC.takeadvantageof D.giveriseto参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加运动队。动词短语gainadmissionto获准进入；keeptrackof记录；takeadvantageof利用；giveriseto引起；这里指父母应该敦促孩子利用机会参加体育运动队。故C项正确。

12.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.A.did

B.hasdone

C.wasdoing

D.haddone参考答案：c略14.Allmyclassmates_____Joanverymuch._____herprettiness,shewascleverandhelpful.A.liked,Exceptfor

B.admired,Apartfrom

C.

dislikes,Butfor

D.admired,Insteadof参考答案：B14.Teachingisneveraneasyjobwhich_____spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.A.involves

B.asks

C.practices

D.suggests参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词involve涉及，参与；ask请求，要求；practice练习，实践；suggest建议，说明；句意：教书绝对不是一个容易的工作，它需要花很多时间和学生在一起。动词短语involvedoingsth需要做某事；practicedoingsth练习做某事；suggestdoingsth建议做某事；故A正确。15.Johnhastriedmanywaystosolvethephysicsproblems,but

works.

A．little

B．anything C．none

D．nothing

参考答案：C

16.Marydidn’tunderstand

madeherdeskmatesoupsetallthemorning.

A.itwasthat

B.whyitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.whatitwasthat参考答案：D略17.---Sleepwelllastnight?---Farfromit.Manymice

aroundinmyroomallnightlong.A．areplaying

B．hadplayed

C．wereplaying

D．wouldplay参考答案：C18.Mymotherusually

me

thezooonSaturday.A.brings;with B.takes;with

C.takes;to

D.bring;to参考答案：C二、填空19.Daisywasalittlegirllongingtohelpendangeredwildlife.Oneday,shefound___1___flyingcarpetbyherbedwhenshewokeup.She___2___(beg)thecarpettotakehertoadistantlandwhereshecouldfindtheanimal___3___furwasusedtomakehersweater.SothecarpetflewtoTibetwithher.InTibet,shesawanantelopethattoldhertheywerebeingkilled___4___mercybypeoplefortheirwoolandwerenowanendangeredspecies.___5___(feel)sad,DaisytraveledtoZimbabwewiththecarpettoseetheelephantsthere.Muchtoherrelief,the___6___(Africa)livingthereprotectedtheelephantswellandtheirnumberwasgrowing.Happyand___7___(satisfy),Daisycametoathickrainforest,inwhichshesawamonkeyrubbingamillipedeinsectoveritsbody.Daisyaskedthemonkey___8___itwasdoingthat.Themonkeyrespondedthatitwasprotecting___9___(it)frommosquitoes,becausethemillipedecontainedanaturaldrugwhichaffectedmosquitoes.___10___(hope),nomoreendangeredanimalswillbekilledsomeday.参考答案：1.a

2.begged

3.whose

4.without

5.Feeling

6.Africans

7.satisfied

8.why

9.itself

10.Hopefully本文为一则寓言故事。Daisy常常渴望去帮助濒临灭绝的种类的野生动物。一天她醒来发现一个正在飞行的飞毯在她包里。飞毯带着她去了她想去的地方。【1题详解】考查冠词。此处泛指“一个正在飞行的飞毯”，应使用不定冠词。故填a。【2题详解】考查时态。根据语境可知，此处描述的以前的事情，应使用一般过去时。故填begged。【3题详解】考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词是theanimal，关系词在从句中做fur的定语，应使用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。【4题详解】考查介词。根据下文werenowanendangeredspecies可知，此处指“它们因为羊毛被人无情地杀害”。withoutmercy“无情地”。故填without。【5题详解】考查现在分词。此处与主语Daisy构成逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。故填Feeling。【6题详解】考查名词复数。句意：居住在那里的非洲人很好地保护了大象，而且大象的数量还在增长。根据句意，此处应使用African“非洲人”的复数形式。故填Africans。【7题详解】考查形容词。根据and前的happy可知，此处应是形容词，因表示主语的状态，应使用satisfied“感到满意的”，在句中做状语。故填satisfied。【8题详解】考查连词。根据下文Themonkeyrespondedthatitwasprotecting___9___(it)frommosquitoes,becausethemillipedecontainedanaturaldrugwhichaffectedmosquitoes.可知，此处指“Daisy问猴子为什么这么做”。why“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。【9题详解】考查代词。根据语境可知，此处指“猴子回答道它是在保护自己不被蚊子叮咬”，应使用反身代词。故填itself。【10题详解】考查副词。句意：希望有一天不再有濒危动物被杀害。此处修饰整句话的内容，应使用副词形式。故填Hopefully。20.WhenmybrotherandIsaidweweregoingtospendourChristmasholidaysabroad,thewholefamilyobjectedviolently.Butnothingcouldpersuadeus61

(stay).Twodays62

Christmas,wewenttoasmalltowninSouthernGermany.We63

(spend)thewholeofChristmasEvesightseeing.Therewere64

manyactivitiesinthetownthattheyaddedtoourexcitement.Thestreetswerecrowdedwithpeople65

theshopswerefullofwonderfulthings.Intheevening.WewenttolistentoChristmassongs66(sing)bychildrenaroundthe67

(bright)decoratedChristmastreeinthemainstreet.Weplannedtohave68mealatthebestrestaurantintownthenextday.However,inthemorningthestreetswereempty.What’sworse,alltheshopsincludingtherestaurantswereshut.Aslastwehadtoreturntoourhotel,

69

(feel)verymiserable.OurChristmas“feast”wasabagoffruits,70

mybrotherhadhappenedtobuythedaybefore.参考答案：61.tostay62.before63.spent64.so65.and66.sung

67.brightly68.a69.feeling70.which【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第61小题考查不定式。persuadesb.todosth.“说服某人做某事”，故填不定式tostay.63小题考查动词时态。文章讲述的是过去发生的事，结合所给时态要用过去时，故填spent.69小题考查非谓语动词。句中feel的主语和句子的主语一致都是we，表示主动要用动词的-ing形式，故填feeling.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第67小题考查副词。此处修饰形容词decorated用副词，故填brightly.如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。70小题考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是abagoffruits指物，在定语从句中做宾语，故填关系代词which.对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解21.Sunday,October5Clear,69°FMywife,Eleanor,andItookthetrainfromParistoStrasbourg,whereweweremetbyourdriverandguide,andtheminibuswhichgoesalongwiththeboat.WestoppedoffinBarnforanhourontheway.ThenweweretakentoNancywheretheboatwaskept.Aftertheotherpassengersarrived,wehadourfirstdinnerontheboat.AfterdinnerwewalkedintodowntownNancy,

avillagewithalargesquareandwoodenhouses.

Monday,October5Rainedlastnight,cloudyinthemorning,69°FWespentabouttwohoursinNancy,thensailedontheCanaldelaMarneauRhine.Kindofalazyday,eatingbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.AfterdinnerwewatchedatapeonBaccarat,wherewewillvisittomorrow.Itwaspleasanttositoutondeck（甲板）andwatchthescenerygobyatabout3mph.

Monday,October7Lightrain,64°FThismourningwedroveovertoBaccaratandtoureditsmuseumandthechurch,

whichhasthisunbelievablelampthatisgoingonaworldtourthenextday.Wedidlostofshopping,

thenwalkedacrossthebridgetoseeavery,verymodernCatholicchurchwithspecialBaccaratwindows.WedrovetothetopoftheVogesMountainsandstarteddowntheeasternside.

LaterwedrovetoSorrenbourgtoseethe13thcenturychurchattheCordeliers.ItcontainsthelargestwindowbyMarcChagall-24feetwideby40feethigh.

Wednesday,Ocrober8Cloudy.65°FTodaywesailedfromSchneckenbushtoSaverne.Wewentthrough